Coverage for src/wiktextract/extractor/zh/tags.py: 98%

1from .models import WordEntry

2from .topics import LABEL_TOPICS

4GENDER_TAGS: dict[str, str] = {

5 "陰性": "feminine",

6 "阴性": "feminine",

7 "陰性形式": "feminine",

8 "陰性等價詞": "feminine",

9 "陽性": "masculine",

10 "陽性形式": "masculine",

11 "中性": "neuter",

12 "中性形式": "neuter",

13}

15NUMBER_TAGS: dict[str, str | list[str]] = {

16 "單數": "singular",

17 "单数": "singular",

18 "複數": "plural",

19 "复数": "plural",

20 "定單數": ["definite", "singular"],

21 "定单数": ["definite", "singular"],

22 "不定單數": ["indefinite", "singular"],

23 "不定单数": ["indefinite", "singular"],

24 "不定複數": ["indefinite", "plural"],

25 "不定复数": ["indefinite", "plural"],

26 "定複數": ["definite", "plural"],

27 "斜格複數": ["oblique", "plural"],

28 "主格單數": ["nominative", "singular"],

29 "主格複數": ["nominative", "plural"],

30 "屬格單數": ["genitive", "singular"],

31 "屬格複數": ["genitive", "plural"],

32 "陰性單數": ["feminine", "singular"],

33 "陽性單數": ["masculine", "singular"],

34 "陰性複數": ["feminine", "plural"],

35 "陽性複數": ["masculine", "plural"],

36 "中性複數": ["neuter", "plural"],

37 "中性單數": ["neuter", "singular"],

38 "賓格單數": ["accusative", "singular"],

39 "賓格複數": ["accusative", "plural"],

40 "無複數": "no-plural",

41}

43# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Count_noun

44COUNT_TAGS: dict[str, str] = {

45 "可數": "countable",

46 "不可數": "uncountable",

47}

49OTHER_TAGS: dict[str, str] = {

50 "指小詞": "diminutive",

51 "指小": "diminutive",

52 "變格類型": "declension-pattern-of",

53 "屬格": "genitive",

54 "部分格": "partitive",

55 "個人": "person",

56 "無屈折": "indeclinable",

57 "諺文": "hangeul",

58 "漢字": "hanja",

59 # Template:cs-proper noun

60 "相關形容詞": ["relational", "adjective"],

61 "關係形容詞": ["relational", "adjective"],

62 "居民稱謂詞": "demonym",

63 "女性居民稱謂詞": ["feminine", "demonym"],

64 "定賓格": ["definite", "accusative"],

65 "定宾格": ["definite", "accusative"],

66 "拉丁字母拼寫": "romanization",

67 "定指賓格": ["definite", "accusative"],

68 "前元音和諧變體": "front-vowel-harmony",

69 # Template:zh-forms

70 "正體": "Standard-Chinese",

71 "繁體": "Traditional-Chinese",

72 "簡體": "Simplified-Chinese",

73 "異體": "alternative",

74 "仿譯詞": "calque",

75 "貶稱詞": "pejorative",

76}

78VERB_TAGS: dict[str, str] = {

79 "及物": "transitive",

80 "不及物": "intransitive",

81 "动宾结构": "verb-object",

82 "非完": "imperfective",

83 "完": "perfective",

84 "強變化": "strong",

85 "動名詞": "supine",

86 "命令式": "imperative",

87}

89# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_grammar#Stem_forms

90JA_STEM_FORMS: dict[str, str] = {

91 "未然形": "imperfective",

92 "連用形": "continuative",

93 "終止形": "terminal",

94 "連體形": "attributive",

95 "連体形": "attributive",

96 "假定形": "hypothetical",

97 "仮定形": "hypothetical",

98 "命令形": "imperative",

99}

100

101# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_(grammar)

102VOICE_TAGS: dict[str, str | list[str]] = {

103 "被動形": "passive",

104 "使役形": "causative",

105 "可能形": "potential",

106 "意志形": "volitional",

107 "否定形": "negative",

108 "否定連用形": ["negative", "continuative"],

109 "尊敬形": "formal",

110 "完成形": "perfective",

111 "接續形": "conjunctive",

112 "條件形": ["hypothetical", "conditional"],

113}

114

115COMPARISON_TAGS: dict[str, str] = {

116 # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_(grammar)

117 "原级": "positive",

118 "比較級": "comparative",

119 "最高級": "superlative",

120}

121

122TENSE_TAGS = {

123 "過去時": "preterite",

124 "過去式": "past",

125 "過去分詞": ["past", "participle"],

126 "現在時": "present",

127 "第三人稱單數現在時": ["third-person", "singular", "present"],

128 "助動詞": "auxiliary",

129 # Template:de-verb

130 "弱變化": "weak",

131 "弱变化": "weak",

132 "第三人稱單數簡單現在時": ["third-person", "singular", "present"],

133 "現在分詞": ["present", "participle"],

134 "一般過去時及過去分詞": ["past", "participle"],

135 # Template:it-verb

136 "第一人稱單數現在時": ["first-person", "singular", "present"],

137 "第一人稱單數先過去時": ["first-person", "singular", "past", "historic"],

138 # Template:de-adj

139 "強變化主格陽性單數": ["strong", "nominative", "masculine", "singular"],

140 # Template:la-verb

141 "现在时不定式": ["present", "infinitive"],

142 "完成时主动式": ["perfect", "active"],

143 "目的动名词": "supine",

144}

145

146GRAMMATICAL_TAGS: dict[str, str] = {

147 **GENDER_TAGS,

148 **NUMBER_TAGS,

149 **COUNT_TAGS,

150 **OTHER_TAGS,

151 **VERB_TAGS,

152 **JA_STEM_FORMS,

153 **VOICE_TAGS,

154 **COMPARISON_TAGS,

155 **TENSE_TAGS,

156}

157

158# https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:Label

159# https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Module:Labels/data

160# https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:Qualifier

161# https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:古

162# https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:注释

163LABEL_TAGS = {

164 "棄用": "obsolete",

165 "弃用": "obsolete",

166 "比喻": "figuratively",

167 "古": "archaic",

168 "陽": "masculine",

169 "陰": "feminine",

170 "喻": "figuratively",

171 "書": "literary",

172 "口": "colloquial",

173 "俚": "slang",

174 "俗": "slang",

175 "方": "dialectal",

176 "废": "obsolete",

177 "貶": "derogatory",

178 "罕": "rare",

179 "引": "broadly",

180 "現已罕用": "archaic",

181 # Module:Labels/data

182 "back slang": "slang",

183 "synecdochically": "synecdoche",

184 "不再自由造詞": "idiomatic",

185 "不及物": "intransitive",

186 "不可數": "uncountable",

187 "不定": "indefinite",

188 "不常見": "uncommon",

189 "不推薦使用": "proscribed",

190 "中性": "neuter",

191 "中間被動語態": "mediopassive",

192 "中間語態": "middle",

193 "主動語態": "active",

194 "主要用於否定": ["usually", "with-negation"],

195 "交互": "reciprocal",

196 "以單數形式": "singular",

197 "以複數形式": "in-plural",

198 "作定語": "attributive",

199 "作格": "ergative",

200 "作表語": "predicative",

201 "使役": "causative",

202 "俗語": "idiomatic",

203 "俚語": "slang",

204 "俚语": "slang",

205 "兒童用語": "childish",

206 "公文": "bureaucratese",

207 "冒犯": "offensive",

208 "分詞": "participle",

209 "前古典": "pre-Classical",

210 "助動詞": "auxiliary",

211 "助記符": "mnemonic",

212 "及物": "transitive",

213 "反問句": "rhetoric",

214 "反身": "reflexive",

215 "口語": "colloquial",

216 "口语": "colloquial",

217 "古舊": "archaic",

218 "可數": "countable",

219 "同性戀俚語": ["slang", "LGBT"],

220 "名詞化": "noun-from-verb",

221 "唯單": "singular-only",

222 "唯複": "plural-only",

223 "國際音標": "IPA",

224 "基數詞": "cardinal",

225 "大寫": "capitalized",

226 "委婉": "euphemistic",

227 "字面義": "literally",

228 "完整": "perfect",

229 "完整體": "perfective",

230 "定語": "attributive",

231 "實詞": "substantive",

232 "尊敬": "honorific",

233 "敬語": "honorific",

234 "敬语": "honorific",

235 "常用複數": "plural-normally",

236 "幽默": "humorous",

237 "序數詞": "ordinal",

238 "廣義來說": "broadly",

239 "引申": "broadly",

240 "弱祈使式": "jussive",

241 "強調": "emphatic",

242 "後古典": "obsolete",

243 "性別中立": "gender-neutral",

244 "情態": "modal",

245 "愛稱": "endearing",

246 "所有格代詞": ["possessive", "pronoun", "without-noun"],

247 "押韻俚語": "slang",

248 "抽象名詞": "abstract-noun",

249 "擬態詞": "ideophonic",

250 "擬聲詞": "onomatopoeic",

251 "新詞": "neologism",

252 "方言": "dialectal",

253 "書面": "literary",

254 "书面": "literary",

255 "有比較級": "comparable",

256 "有生": "animate",

257 "正式": "formal",

258 "歷史": "historical",

259 "比喻義": "figuratively",

260 "無人稱": "impersonal",

261 "無比較級": "not-comparable",

262 "無生": "inanimate",

263 "焦點": "focus",

264 "狹義": "narrowly",

265 "監獄俚語": "slang",

266 "直陳語氣": "indicative",

267 "短信": "Internet",

268 "祈使語氣": "imperative",

269 "禮貌": "polite",

270 "種族歧視語": "slur",

271 "粉絲用語": ["slang", "lifestyle"],

272 "粗俗": "vulgar",

273 "系動詞": "copulative",

274 "網路用語": "Internet",

275 "縮寫": "abbreviation",

276 "罕用": "rare",

277 "臨時語": "nonce-word",

278 "虛擬語氣": "subjunctive",

279 "表語": "predicative",

280 "被動語態": "passive",

281 "視覺方言": "pronunciation-spelling",

282 "親切": "familiar",

283 "詈語": "expletive",

284 "詩歌": "poetic",

285 "誇飾": "excessive",

286 "語中音省略": "syncope",

287 "諷刺": "sarcastic",

288 "謙遜": "humble",

289 "貶義": "derogatory",

290 "轉喻義": "metonymically",

291 "返璞詞": "retronym",

292 "過時": "dated",

293 "陰性": "feminine",

294 "陽性": "masculine",

295 "雙及物動詞": "ditransitive",

296 "靜態動詞": "stative",

297 "非完整": "imperfect",

298 "非完整體": "imperfective",

299 "非常罕用": "rare",

300 "非標準": "nonstandard",

301 "非标准": "nonstandard",

302 "非標準形式": "nonstandard",

303 "非正式": "informal",

304 "首字母縮略詞": "initialism",

305 "駭客語": ["Leet", "Internet"],

306 "高語域": "honorific",

307 "中醫": "Traditional-Chinese-Medicine",

308 "修辭學": "rhetoric",

309 "印度教": "Hinduism",

310 "摩門教": "Mormonism",

311 "物理": "particle",

312 "猶太教": "Judaism",

313 "納粹主義": "Nazism",

314 "網際網路": "Internet",

315 "耆那教": "Jainism",

316 "聖經": "Biblical",

317 "解剖學": "anatomy",

318 "貴格會": "Quakerism",

319 "錫克教": "Sikhism",

320 "馬克思主義": "Marxism",

321 # also from Module:Labels/data, but translated manually

322 "喃字": "Chu-Nom",

323 "反身代詞": "reflexive",

324 "字面意義": "literally",

325 "成語": "Chengyu",

326 "及物、不及物": ["transitive", "intransitive"],

327 "集合名詞": "collective",

328 "控制動詞": "control-verb",

329 "省略": "ellipsis",

330 "分數": "fractional",

331 "以雙數形式": "dual",

332 "主要用於否定複數": ["negative", "plural"],

333 "數詞縮寫": ["numeral", "abbreviation"],

334 "主要用於肯定": "positive",

335 "古典": "Classical",

336 "中國大陸": "Mainland-China",

337 "書面語": "literary",

338}

339

340# example sentence template

341# https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:Zh-x

342# https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Module:Zh-usex/data

343ZH_X_TAGS = {

344 "繁體": "Traditional-Chinese",

345 "繁體和": "Traditional-Chinese",

346 "簡體": "Simplified-Chinese",

347 "繁體和簡體": ["Traditional-Chinese", "Simplified-Chinese"],

348 "漢語拼音": "Pinyin",

349 "粵拼": "Jyutping",

350 "現代標準漢語": "Standard-Chinese",

351 "文言文": "Classical-Chinese",

352 "官話白話文": "Written-vernacular-Chinese",

353 "粵語": "Cantonese",

354 "吳語": "Wu",

355 "廣州話": "Cantonese",

356 "臺灣華語": "Taiwanese-Mandarin",

357}

358

359# classifier tags

360# https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:zh-mw

361# https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Module:Zh/templates

362ZH_TAGS = {

363 "官話": "Mandarin",

364 "贛語": "Gan",

365 "客家話": "Hakka",

366 "晉語": "Jin",

367 "閩北語": "Min-Bei",

368 "閩東語": "Min-Dong",

369 "閩南語": "Min-Nan",

370 "潮州話": "Teochew",

371 "湘語": "Xiang",

372}

373

374# https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:Zh-pron

375# https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Module:Zh-pron

376ZH_PRON_TAGS = {

377 "拼音": "Pinyin",

378 "注音": "Bopomofo",

379 "潮州話拼音": "Peng'im",

380 "上海": "Shanghai",

381 "吳語學堂拼音": "Wugniu",

382 "通用拼音": "Tongyong-Pinyin",

383 "威妥瑪拼音": "Wade–Giles",

384 "耶魯官話拼音": "Yale",

385 "國語羅馬字": "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",

386 "西里爾字母轉寫": "Cyrillic",

387 "西里爾字母": "Cyrillic",

388 "漢語國際音標": "Sinological-IPA",

389 "耶魯粵拼": ["Yale", "Jyutping"],

390 "廣州話拼音": ["Cantonese", "Pinyin"],

391 "廣東拼音": "Guangdong-Romanization",

392 "國際音標": "IPA",

393 "模仿白話字": "POJ",

394 "標準粵語": "Standard-Cantonese",

395 "廣州–香港話": ["Guangzhou", "Hong Kong"],

396 "福州話": "Fuzhou",

397 "平話字": "Foochow-Romanized",

398 "客家語": "Hakka",

399 "白話字": "Phak-fa-su",

400 "泉漳話": "Hokkien",

401 "泉州": "Quanzhou",

402 "廈門": "Xiamen",

403 "輕尾聲異讀": "toneless-final-syllable-variant",

404 "維基詞典": "Wiktionary-specific",

405 "維基詞典拼音": ["Wiktionary-specific", "Pinyin"],

406 "維基詞典轉寫": "Wiktionary-specific",

407 "成都話": "Chengdu",

408 "四川話拼音": ["Sichuanese", "Pinyin"],

409 "東干語": "Dongan",

410 "台山話": "Taishanese",

411 "四縣": "Sixian",

412 "長沙話": "Changsha",

413 "四川話拉丁化新文字": "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",

414 "台城": "Taicheng",

415 "南昌話": "Nanchang",

416 "四縣話": "Sixian",

417 "苗栗": "Miaoli",

418 "美濃": "Neipu",

419 "客家語拼音": "Hakka-Romanization-System",

420 "客家話拼音方案": "Hagfa-Pinyim",

421 "太原話": "Taiyuan",

422 "老派": "dated",

423 "新加坡": "Singapore",

424 "臺羅": "Tâi-lô",

425 "普實台文": "Phofsit-Daibuun",

426 "太湖片": "Northern",

427 "吳音小字典": "MiniDict",

428 "維基詞典羅馬化": ["Wiktionary-specific", "romanization"],

429 "上海話": "Shanghai",

430 "中古漢語": "Middle-Chinese",

431 "莆仙語": "Puxian-Min",

432 "莆仙話拼音": "Pouseng-Ping'ing",

433 "莆田": "Putian",

434 "仙遊": "Xianyou",

435 "漳州": "Zhangzhou",

436 "臺北": "Taibei",

437 "高雄": "Kaohsiung",

438 "實際讀音": "phonetic",

439 "臺灣話": "Taiwanese",

440 "常用": "general",

441 "檳城": "Penang",

442 "兒化": "Erhua",

443 "文讀": "literary",

444 "中國大陸標準讀法": ["Mainland-China", "standard"],

445 "臺灣異讀法": ["Taiwan", "variant"],

446 "中國大陸與臺灣標準讀法": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan", "standard"],

447}

448

449ZH_DIAL_TAGS = {

450 "白話文": "Written-vernacular-Chinese",

451 "北京": "Beijing",

452 "燕京官話": "Northeastern-Mandarin",

453 "冀魯官話": "Jilu-Mandarin",

454 "膠遼官話": "Jiaoliao-Mandarin",

455 "中原官話": "Central-Plains-Mandarin",

456 "蘭銀官話": "Lanyin-Mandarin",

457 "西南官話": "Southwestern-Mandarin",

458 "江淮官話": "Jianghuai-Mandarin",

459 "徽語": "Huizhou",

460 "南部平話": "Southern-Pinghua",

461 "濟南": "Jinan",

462 "臺灣": "Taiwan",

463}

464

465TH_PRON_TAGS = {

466 "寫法": "orthographic",

467 "音素": "phoneme",

468 "泰語羅馬化": "romanization",

469 "派汶拼音": "Paiboon",

470 "皇家轉寫": "Royal-Institute",

471 "非正字法": "unorthographical",

472 "短音": "short",

473}

474

475

476ALL_TAGS = {

477 **GRAMMATICAL_TAGS,

478 **LABEL_TAGS,

479 **ZH_X_TAGS,

480 **ZH_TAGS,

481 **ZH_PRON_TAGS,

482 **ZH_DIAL_TAGS,

483 **TH_PRON_TAGS,

484}

485

486

487def translate_raw_tags(data: WordEntry) -> WordEntry:

488 raw_tags = []

489 for raw_tag in data.raw_tags:

490 if raw_tag in ALL_TAGS:

491 tr_tag = ALL_TAGS[raw_tag]

492 if isinstance(tr_tag, str) and tr_tag not in data.tags:

493 data.tags.append(tr_tag)

494 elif isinstance(tr_tag, list):

495 data.tags.extend(tr_tag)

496 elif raw_tag in LABEL_TOPICS and hasattr(data, "topics"):

497 data.topics.append(LABEL_TOPICS[raw_tag])

498 elif raw_tag not in raw_tags: 498 ↛ 489line 498 didn't jump to line 489 because the condition on line 498 was always true

499 raw_tags.append(raw_tag)

500 data.raw_tags = raw_tags

501 return data

502

503

504# https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:T

505# https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:Head

506# https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Module:Gender_and_number

507TEMPLATE_TAG_ARGS = {

508 "f": "feminine",

509 "m": "masculine",

510 "n": "neuter",

511 "c": "common",

512 # Animacy

513 "an": "animate",

514 "in": "inanimate",

515 # Animal (for Ukrainian, Belarusian, Polish)

516 "anml": "animal",

517 # Personal (for Ukrainian, Belarusian, Polish)

518 "pr": "personal",

519 # Nonpersonal not currently used

520 "np": "nonpersonal",

521 # Virility (for Polish)

522 "vr": "virile",

523 "nv": "nonvirile",

524 # Numbers

525 "s": "singular number",

526 "d": "dual number",

527 "p": "plural number",

528 # Verb qualifiers

529 "impf": "imperfective",

530 "pf": "perfective",

531 "mf": ["masculine", "feminine"],

532}