Coverage for src/wiktextract/tags.py: 79%

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1# -*- fundamental -*- 

2# 

3# Lists of valid tags and mappings for tags canonicalization. 

4# 

5# Copyright (c) 2020-2022 Tatu Ylonen. See file LICENSE and https://ylonen.org 

6 

7from typing import Dict, List, Union 

8 

9# Mappings for tags in template head line ends outside parentheses. These are 

10# also used to parse final tags from translations. 

11xlat_head_map = { 

12 "m": "masculine", 

13 "f": "feminine", 

14 "m/f": "masculine feminine", 

15 "m./f.": "masculine feminine", 

16 "m or f": "masculine feminine", 

17 "m or n": "masculine neuter", 

18 "m or c": "masculine common-gender", 

19 "f or m": "feminine masculine", 

20 "f or n": "feminine neuter", 

21 "f or n.": "feminine neuter", # fimmtíu/Icelandig 

22 "f or c": "feminine common-gender", # sustainability/Tr/Norwegian 

23 "n or f": "neuter feminine", 

24 "n or m": "neuter masculine", 

25 "n or c": "neuter common-gender", 

26 "c or m": "common-gender masculine", 

27 "c or f": "common-gender feminine", # picture book/Tr/Norwegian 

28 "c or n": "common-gender neuter", # ethylene/Eng/Tr/Danish 

29 "m or f or n": "masculine feminine neuter", 

30 "f or m or n": "feminine masculine neuter", 

31 "m or f or c": "masculine feminine common-gender", 

32 "f or m or c": "feminine masculine common-gender", 

33 "m or c or n": "masculine common-gender neuter", 

34 "f or c or n": "feminine common-gender neuter", 

35 "m or n or c": "masculine neuter common-gender", 

36 "f or n or c": "feminine neuter common-gender", 

37 "c or f or n": "common-gender feminine neuter", 

38 "c or m or n": "common-gender masculine neuter", 

39 "n or f or c": "neuter feminine common-gender", 

40 "n or m or c": "neuter masculine common-gender", 

41 "n or m or f": "neuter masculine feminine", 

42 "n or f or m": "neuter feminine masculine", 

43 "c or m or f": "common-gender masculine feminine", 

44 "c or f or m": "common-gender masculine feminine", 

45 "f or n or m": "feminine neuter masculine", 

46 "m or n or f": "masculine neuter feminine", # cataract/Tr/Dutch 

47 "f or c or m": "feminine common-gender masculine", 

48 "m or c or f": "masculine common-gender feminine", 

49 "m or f or m": "?masculine feminine", # fantasma,soldado/Portuguese 

50 "m pl": "masculine plural", 

51 "f pl": "feminine plural", 

52 "n pl": "neuter plural", 

53 "m sg": "masculine singular", 

54 "f sg": "feminine singular", 

55 "n sg": "neuter singular", 

56 # "f or pl": "feminine singular plural", # XXX information/Eng/Tr/Latgalian 

57 # "m or pl": "masculine singular plural", # XXX information/Eng/Tr/Latga... 

58 # "n or pl": "neuter singular plural", # XXX table scrap/Tr/Greek 

59 # "c or pl": "common-gender singular plural", 

60 "pl or f": "feminine singular plural", # XXX grit/Eng/Tr(husked...)/German 

61 "pl or m": "masculine singular plural", 

62 "pl or n": "neuter singular plural", # ordnance/Tr/German 

63 "pl or c": "common-gender singular plural", # "you don't say"/Tr/Romanian 

64 "sg or f": "singular feminine", 

65 "sg or m": "singular masculine", 

66 "sg or n": "singular neuter", 

67 "sg or c": "singular common-gender", 

68 # "m or sg": "masculine singular", 

69 "f or sg": "feminine singular", 

70 # "m or sg": "neuter singular", 

71 "c or sg": "common-gender singular", 

72 "m or pl": "masculine plural", 

73 "f or pl": "feminine plural", 

74 "n or pl": "neuter plural", 

75 "c or pl": "common-gender plural", 

76 "m or f pl": "masculine feminine plural", 

77 "c or n or n pl": "common-gender neuter singular plural", # XXX augmentation/Tr 

78 "pl or m or f": "masculine feminine singular plural", # XXX suc* my co*/Tr 

79 "m or f or sg or pl": "masculine feminine singular plural", # Ainu/Russian 

80 "m or f or pl": "masculine feminine plural", # that/Tr/Dutch 

81 "m or f sg": "masculine feminine singular", 

82 "pl or f or m or n": "", # Sindhi/Tr(language)/Spanish 

83 "pl or f or n": "masculine feminine neuter plural singular singular", # XXX 

84 # crush/Portuguese head 

85 "m or m f": "?masculine feminine", 

86 # beginner/Eng/Tr/Polish 

87 "m or m pl": "masculine singular plural", 

88 "f or f pl": "feminine singular plural", 

89 "n or n pl": "neuter singular plural", 

90 "c or c pl": "common-gender singular plural", 

91 "f pl or n pl": "feminine neuter plural", # diurnal/Eng/Tr/Polish 

92 "f pl or n or n pl": "feminine neuter singular plural", # veneral/Tr/Polish 

93 "m or m pl or f or f pl or n or n pl": "", # "a lot"/Tr/Latin 

94 "pl or n or n pl": "neuter singular plural", # salt/Tr/Greek 

95 "f or f": "feminine", 

96 "topo.": "toponymic", # E.g., p/Egyptian 

97 "n": "neuter", 

98 "c": "common-gender", # common gender in at least West Frisian 

99 "sg": "singular", 

100 "pl": "plural", 

101 "pl or sg": "plural singular", 

102 "sg or pl": "singular plural", 

103 "m sg or m pl": "masculine singular plural", # valenki/Tr/German 

104 "f sg or f pl": "feminine singular plural", 

105 "n sg or n pl": "neuter singular plural", 

106 "c sg or c pl": "common-gender singular plural", 

107 "m pl or f pl": "masculine feminine plural", # comedian/English/Tr/Welsh 

108 "m pl or n pl": "masculine neuter plural", # whose/Tr/Latin 

109 "m pl or n": "?masculine neuter plural singular", # pimpernel/Tr/Bulgarian 

110 "m sg or f sg": "masculine singular feminine", # your/Eng/Tr/Walloon 

111 "f sg or m sg": "masculine singular feminine", # your/Eng/Tr/Walloon 

112 "n sg or n sg": "masculine singular feminine", # your/Eng/Tr/Walloon 

113 "n sg or m sg": "neuter masculine singular", # vulgus/Latin 

114 # copacetic/English/Tr/Hebrew: 

115 "m or m pl or f or f pl": "masculine feminine singular plural", 

116 # your/Eng/Tr/Norwegian: 

117 "m pl or f pl or n pl": "masculine feminine neuter plural", 

118 "m sg or f sg or n sg": "masculine feminine neuter singular", 

119 "m pl or f or f pl": "masculine feminine singular plural", 

120 "c pl or n pl": "common-gender neuter plural", # which/Tr/Danish 

121 "inan": "inanimate", 

122 "Inanimate": "inanimate", # e.g., "James Bay"/English/Tr/Northern East Cree 

123 "inan or anim": "inanimate animate", 

124 "anim or inan": "animate inanimate", 

125 "anim": "animate", 

126 "f anim": "feminine animate", 

127 "m anim": "masculine animate", 

128 "n anim": "neuter animate", 

129 "f inan": "feminine inanimate", 

130 "m inan": "masculine inanimate", 

131 "n inan": "neuter inanimate", 

132 "f anim sg": "feminine animate singular", 

133 "m anim sg": "masculine animate singular", 

134 "n anim sg": "neuter animate singular", 

135 "f inan sg": "feminine inanimate singular", 

136 "m inan sg": "masculine inanimate singular", 

137 "n inan sg": "neuter inanimate singular", 

138 "f anim pl": "feminine animate plural", 

139 "m anim pl": "masculine animate plural", 

140 "n anim pl": "neuter animate plural", 

141 "f inan pl": "feminine inanimate plural", 

142 "m inan pl": "masculine inanimate plural", 

143 "n inan pl": "neuter inanimate plural", 

144 "f anim or f inan": "feminine animate inanimate", 

145 "f inan or f anim": "feminine inanimate animate", 

146 "m anim or m inan": "masculine animate inanimate", 

147 "m inan or m anim": "masculine inanimate animate", 

148 "m anim or f anim": "masculine animate feminine", 

149 "f anim or m anum": "feminine animate masculine", 

150 "f inan or f inan pl": "feminine inanimate singular plural", 

151 "m inan or m inan pl": "masculine inanimate singular plural", 

152 "n inan or n inan pl": "neuter inanimate singular plural", 

153 "n inan or m inan": "neuter masculine inanimate", 

154 "f anim or f anim pl": "feminine animate singular plural", 

155 "m anim or m anim pl": "masculine animate singular plural", 

156 "n anim or n anim pl": "neuter animate singular plural", 

157 "f anim or m anim": "feminine animate masculine", 

158 "f inan or n inan": "feminine inanimate neuter", 

159 "m inan pl or m anim pl": "masculine inanimate animate plural", 

160 "f inan or m inan": "feminine masculine inanimate", 

161 "f inan or m inan or f inan pl": "feminine masculine inanimate singular plural", 

162 "f inan or m inan or f inan pl or m inan pl": "feminine masculine inanimate singular plural", 

163 "m inan pl or m anim pl or f anim pl": "masculine feminine inanimate animate plural", 

164 "f anim or f inan or f anim pl": "feminine animate inanimate singular plural", 

165 "f anim or f inan or f anim pl or f inan pl": "feminine animate inanimate singular plural", 

166 "f anim pl or f inan or f inan pl": "feminine animate inanimate singular plural", # XXX 

167 "f inan pl or f anim or f anim pl": "feminine inanimate animate singular plural", # XXX 

168 "f anim or f anim pl or f inan": "feminine animate inanimate singular plural", 

169 "f anim or f anim pl or f inan or f inan pl": "feminine animate inanimate singular plural", 

170 "m anim pl or f anim pl": "masculine feminine animate plural", 

171 "m anim pl or f anim pl or f inan or f inan pl": "masculine animate plural feminine inanimate", 

172 "m anim pl or f anim pl or f inan": "masculine animate feminine plural inanimate singular", # XXX 

173 "f anim pl or f inan pl": "feminine animate inanimate plural", 

174 "f anim pl or f inan pl or m anim pl": "feminine masculine animate inanimate plural", 

175 "m anim pl or f anim pl or f inan pl": "masculine animate feminine plural inanimate", # XXX 

176 "f inan pl or m anim pl": "feminine masculine animate inanimate plural", 

177 "f inan pl or m anim pl or f anim pl": "masculine animate feminine plural inanimate", # XXX 

178 "m anim or f anim or m anim pl": "masculine animate feminine singular plural", 

179 "m anim or f anim or m anim pl or f anim pl": "masculine animate feminine singular plural", 

180 "n inan or n anim or m inan or m anim": "neuter inanimate animate masculine", 

181 "m anim pl or f anim pl or m anim or f anim": "masculine animate plural feminine singular", 

182 "m anim pl or f inan or f inan pl": "masculine animate plural feminine inanimate singular", # XXX 

183 "m anim or n inan": "masculine animate neuter inanimate", # XXX 

184 "n inan pl or m inan or m inan pl": "neuter inanimate plural masculine singular plural", # XXX 

185 "n inan pl or f inan or f inan pl": "neuter inanimate plural feminine singular", # XXX 

186 "f inan pl or m anim or m anim pl": "feminine inanimate plural masculine animate singular", # XXX 

187 "f inan pl or m inan or m inan pl": "feminine inanimate plural masculine singular", # XXX 

188 "n anim pl or n inan or n inan pl": "neuter animate plural inanimate singular", # XXX 

189 "n inan or n inan pl or f inan or f inan pl": "neuter inanimate singular plural feminine", 

190 "n inan pl or n anim or n anim pl": "neuter inanimate plural animate singular", # XXX 

191 "n anim or n inan": "neuter animate inanimate", 

192 "pers": "person", # XXX check what this really is used for? personal? 

193 "npers": "impersonal", 

194 "f pers": "feminine person", 

195 "m pers": "masculine person", 

196 "f pers or f pers pl": "feminine person singular plural", 

197 "m pers or m pers pl": "masculine person singular plural", 

198 "m pers or f pers": "masculine person feminine", 

199 "f pers or m pers": "feminine person masculine", 

200 "m pers or n pers": "masculine person neuter", 

201 "f pers or n pers": "feminine person neuter", 

202 "m pers or m anim": "masculine person animate", 

203 "m pers or m inan": "masculine person inanimate", 

204 "f pers or f anim": "feminine person animate", 

205 "f pers or f inan": "feminine person inanimate", 

206 # "m pers or f": "masculine person feminine", 

207 "m pers or f": "masculine person feminine animate inanimate", # XXX 

208 "m pers or n": "masculine person neuter animate inanimate", # XXX 

209 "m inan or m pers": "masculine inanimate person", 

210 "m or m pers or f": "masculine inanimate animate person feminine", # XXX 

211 "m anim or m pers": "masculine animate person", 

212 "f anim or f pers": "feminine animate person", 

213 "n anim or n pers": "neuter animate person", 

214 "vir": "virile", 

215 "nvir": "nonvirile", 

216 "anml": "animal-not-person", 

217 "f anml": "feminine animal-not-person", 

218 "m anml": "masculine animal-not-person", 

219 "f animal": "feminine animal-not-person", 

220 "m animal": "masculine animal-not-person", 

221 "m animal or f animal": "masculine animal-not-person feminine", 

222 "f animal or m animal": "feminine animal-not-person masculine", 

223 "m anim or f": "masculine animate feminine inanimate", 

224 "impf": "imperfective", 

225 "impf.": "imperfective", 

226 "pf": "perfective", 

227 "pf.": "perfective", 

228 "impf or impf": "imperfective", 

229 "impf or pf": "imperfective perfective", # ought/Eng/Tr/Serbo-Croatian 

230 "pf or impf": "perfective imperfective", # start/Tr(of an activity)/Russian 

231 "invariable": "invariable", 

232 "n.": "noun", 

233 "v.": "verb", 

234 "adj.": "adjective", 

235 "adv.": "adverb", 

236 "adversative": "", 

237 "?": "", 

238 "1.": "first-person", 

239 "2.": "second-person", 

240 "3.": "third-person", 

241 "1": "class-1", 

242 "1a": "class-1a", 

243 "2": "class-2", 

244 "2a": "class-2a", 

245 "3": "class-3", 

246 "4": "class-4", 

247 "5": "class-5", 

248 "6": "class-6", 

249 "7": "class-7", 

250 "8": "class-8", 

251 "9": "class-9", 

252 "9a": "class-9a", 

253 "10": "class-10", 

254 "10a": "class-10a", 

255 "11": "class-11", 

256 "12": "class-12", 

257 "13": "class-13", 

258 "14": "class-14", 

259 "15": "class-15", 

260 "16": "class-16", 

261 "17": "class-17", 

262 "18": "class-18", 

263 "1/2": "class-1 class-2", 

264 "3/4": "class-3 class-4", 

265 "5/6": "class-5 class-6", 

266 "7/8": "class-7 class-8", 

267 "9/10": "class-9 class-10", 

268 "15/17": "class-15 class-17", 

269 "class 1/2": "class-1 class-2", 

270 "class 3/4": "class-3 class-4", 

271 "class 5/6": "class-5 class-6", 

272 "class 7/8": "class-7 class-8", 

273 "class 9/10": "class-9 class-10", 

274 "class 15/17": "class-15 class-17", 

275 "1 or 2": "class-1 class-2", 

276 "1a or 2a": "class-1a class-2a", 

277 "1a or 2": "class-1a class-2", 

278 "3 or 4": "class-3 class-4", 

279 "5 or 6": "class-5 class-6", 

280 "7 or 8": "class-7 class-8", 

281 "9 or 10": "class-9 class-10", 

282 "9a or 10a": "class-9a class-10a", 

283 "15 or 17": "class-15 class-17", 

284 "9/10 or 1/2": "class-9 class-10 class-1 class-2", 

285 # two/Tr/Kikuyu 

286 "2 or 4 or 6 or 13": "class-2 class-4 class-6 class-13", 

287 "8 or 10": "class-8 class-10", # two/Tr/Kikuyu 

288 "11 or 10": "class-11 class-10", # sea/Eng/Tr/Zulu 

289 "11 or 10a": "class-11 class-10a", # half/Ngazidja Comorian 

290 "10 or 11": "class-10 class-11", # mushroom/Tr/Swahili 

291 "11 or 14": "class-11 class-14", # country/Tr/Swahili 

292 "11 or 12": "class-11 class-12", # theater/Tr/Swahili 

293 "11 or 6": "class-11 class-6", # leaf/'Maore Comorian 

294 "9 or 6": "class-9 class-6", # birthday,carrot/Tr/Rwanda-Rundi 

295 "1 or 6": "class-2 class-6", # Zulu/Tr/Zulu 

296 "6 or 7": "class-6 class-7", # spider/Eng/Tr/Lingala ??? 

297 "15 or 6": "class-15 class-6", # leg/Tr/Rwanda-Rundi 

298 "14 or 6": "class-14 class-6", # rainbow/Tr/Chichewa 

299 "9 or 9": "?class-9", # XXX bedsheet/Tr/Sotho 

300 "m1": "masculine declension-1", 

301 "f2": "feminine declension-2", 

302 "m2": "masculine declension-2", 

303 "f3": "feminine declension-3", 

304 "m3": "masculine declension-3", 

305 "f4": "feminine declension-4", 

306 "m4": "masculine declension-4", 

307 "f5": "feminine declension-5", 

308 "m5": "masculine declension-5", 

309 "[uncountable]": "uncountable", 

310 "is more colloquial": "colloquial", 

311 "(plural f)": "masculine singular feminine-plural", # XXX chromicas/Galician 

312 "(plural m)": "feminine singular masculine-plural", # XXX Genseric/Galician 

313 "m (plural f)": "masculine singular feminine-plural", # XXX chromicas/Galician 

314 "f (plural m)": "feminine singular masculine-plural", # XXX Genseric/Galician 

315 "2 or 3": "?class-2 class-3", # XXX branch/Tr/Swahili 

316 "m or impf": "masculine imperfective", # pour/Tr/Ukrainian 

317 "f or impf": "feminine imperfective", # fuc* around/Tr/(s with many)/Czech 

318 "n or impf": "neuter imperfective", # glom/Russian 

319 "f or pf": "feminine perfective", 

320 "m or pf": "masculine perfective", 

321 "n or pf": "neuter perfective", 

322 "m or m": "?masculine", # Paul/Tr(male given name)/Urdu 

323 "f or c pl": "?feminine common-gender singular plural", # mulberry/Tr/Zazaki 

324 "c pl or n": "?common-gender neuter singular plural", # mouthpiece/Tr/Swedish 

325 "pf or pf": "?perfective", 

326 "sg or sg": "?singular", 

327 "pl or pl": "?plural", 

328 "c or impf": "?common-gender imperfective", 

329 "m inan or n": "masculine inanimate neuter", 

330 "m inan or f": "masculine inanimate feminine", 

331 "pl or pf": "?plural perfective", 

332 "m pl or pf": "masculine plural perfective", 

333 "f pl or pf": "feminine plural perfective", 

334 "n pl or pf": "neuter plural perfective", 

335 "f pl or impf": "feminine plural imperfective", 

336 "m pl or impf": "masculine plural imperfective", 

337 "n pl or impf": "neuter plural imperfective", 

338 "m or f or impf": "?masculine feminine imperfective", 

339 "pl or m or f or n": "?plural masculine feminine neuter", 

340 "no perfect or supine stem": "no-perfect no-supine", 

341 "f inan or m anim or f anim": "masculine feminine animate inanimate", # XXX KJ Composite tags?? 

342 "f inan or f inan pl or f anim or f anim pl": "feminine inanimate plural animate", # XXX 

343 "m anim or f anim or m anim pl or f anim pl or f inan or f inan pl": "masculine animate feminine plural singular inanimate", # XXX 

344 "defunct": "archaic", # flugu/Norwegian Nynorsk 

345 "mfpl": "masculine feminine plural", # extrajudiciaires/French 

346 "class 1": "class-1", 

347 "class 1a": "class-1a", 

348 "class 2": "class-2", 

349 "class 2a": "class-2a", 

350 "class 3": "class-3", 

351 "class 4": "class-4", 

352 "class 5": "class-5", 

353 "class 6": "class-6", 

354 "class 7": "class-7", 

355 "class 8": "class-8", 

356 "class 9": "class-9", 

357 "class 9 or 10": "class-9 class-10", 

358 "class 9a": "class-9a", 

359 "class 10": "class-10", 

360 "class 10a": "class-10", 

361 "class 11": "class-11", 

362 "class 12": "class-12", 

363 "class 13": "class-13", 

364 "class 14": "class-14", 

365 "class 15": "class-15", 

366 "class 16": "class-16", 

367 "class 17": "class-17", 

368 "class 18": "class-18", 

369 "class m-wa": "class-1 class-2", 

370 "class m-mi": "class-3 class-4", 

371 "class ma": "class-5 class-6", 

372 "class ki-vi": "class-7 class-8", 

373 "class n": "class-9 class-10", 

374 "class n/n": "class-9 class-10", 

375 "class u": "class-11 class-12 class-14", 

376 "class ku": "class-15", 

377 "class pa": "class-16", 

378 "class mu": "class-18", 

379 "m-wa class": "class-1 class-2", 

380 "m-mi class": "class-3 class-4", 

381 "ma class": "class-5 class-6", 

382 "ki-vi class": "class-7 class-8", 

383 "n class": "class-9 class-10", 

384 "u class": "class-11 class-12 class-14", 

385 "ku class": "class-15", 

386 "pa class": "class-16", 

387 "mu class": "class-18", 

388 "m or f by sense": "masculine feminine by-personal-gender", 

389 "superlative dubious": "", 

390} 

391 

392# Languages that can have head-final numeric class indicators. They are mostly 

393# used in Bantu languages. We do not want to interpret them at the ends of 

394# words like "Number 11"/English. Also, some languages have something like 

395# "stress pattern 1" at the end of word head, which we also do not want to 

396# interpret as class-1. 

397head_final_numeric_langs = set( 

398 [ 

399 "Bende", 

400 "Chichewa", 

401 "Chimwiini", 

402 "Dyirbal", # Australian aboriginal, uses class-4 etc 

403 "Kamba", 

404 "Kikuyu", 

405 "Lingala", 

406 "Luganda", 

407 "Maore Comorian", 

408 "Masaba", 

409 "Mwali Comorian", 

410 "Mwani", 

411 "Ngazidja Comorian", 

412 "Northern Ndebele", 

413 "Nyankole", 

414 "Phuthi", 

415 "Rwanda-Rundi", 

416 "Sotho", 

417 "Shona", 

418 "Southern Ndebele", 

419 "Swahili", 

420 "Swazi", 

421 "Tsonga", 

422 "Tswana", 

423 "Tumbuka", 

424 "Xhosa", 

425 "Zulu", 

426 "ǃXóõ", 

427 "Proto-Bantu", 

428 ] 

429) 

430 

431# Languages for which to consider head_final_extra_map 

432head_final_bantu_langs = set( 

433 [ 

434 # XXX should other Bantu languages be included here? Which ones use 

435 # suffixes such as "m or wa"? 

436 "Swahili", 

437 ] 

438) 

439 

440head_final_bantu_map = { 

441 # These are only handled in parse_head_final_tags 

442 # and will generally be ignored elsewhere. These may contain spaces. 

443 # Swahili class indications. 

444 "m or wa": "class-1 class-2", 

445 "m or mi": "class-3 class-4", 

446 "ma": "class-5 class-6", 

447 "ki or vi": "class-7 class-8", 

448 "n": "class-9 class-10", 

449 "class u": "class-11 class-12 class-14", 

450 "u": "class-11 class-12 class-14", 

451 "ku": "class-15", 

452 "pa": "class-16", 

453 "mu": "class-18", 

454 "n or n": "class-9 class-10", # Andromeda/Eng/Tr/Swahili etc 

455 "u or u": "class-11 class-14", # wife/Eng/Tr/Swahili 

456 "class 1": "class-1", 

457 "class 1a": "class-1a", 

458 "class 2": "class-2", 

459 "class 2a": "class-2a", 

460 "class 3": "class-3", 

461 "class 4": "class-4", 

462 "class 4/none": "class-4 no-plural", 

463 "class 5": "class-5", 

464 "class 6": "class-6", 

465 "class 7": "class-7", 

466 "class 8": "class-8", 

467 "class 9": "class-9", 

468 "class 9/10": "class-9 class-10", 

469 "class 9/10/1/2": "class-9 class-10 class-1 class-2", 

470 "class 9/10c": "class-9 class-10", 

471 "class 9/c10": "class-9 class-10", 

472 "class IX/X": "class-9 class-10", 

473 "class 9a": "class-9a", 

474 "class 10": "class-10", 

475 "class 10/11": "class-10 class-11", 

476 "class 10a": "class-10", 

477 "class 11": "class-11", 

478 "class 11/12": "class-11 class-12", 

479 "class 11/10": "class-10 class-11", 

480 "class 11/10a": "class-10 class-11", 

481 "class 11/14": "class-10 class-14", 

482 "class 12": "class-12", 

483 "class 13": "class-13", 

484 "class 14": "class-14", 

485 "class 15": "class-15", 

486 "class 16": "class-16", 

487 "class 17": "class-17", 

488 "class 18": "class-18", 

489 "class m-wa": "class-1 class-2", 

490 "class m/wa": "class-1 class-2", 

491 "class m-mi": "class-3 class-4", 

492 "class m/mi": "class-3 class-4", 

493 "class ma": "class-5 class-6", 

494 "class ki-vi": "class-7 class-8", 

495 "class ki/vi": "class-7 class-8", 

496 "class n": "class-9 class-10", 

497 "class n/n": "class-9 class-10", 

498 "class u/zi": "class-11 class-10", 

499 "class u/u": "class-11 class-12 class-14", 

500 "class ku": "class-15", 

501 "class pa": "class-16", 

502 "class mu": "class-18", 

503 "m-wa class": "class-1 class-2", 

504 "m-mi class": "class-3 class-4", 

505 "ma class": "class-5 class-6", 

506 "ki-vi class": "class-7 class-8", 

507 "n class": "class-9 class-10", 

508 "u class": "class-11 class-12 class-14", 

509 "ku class": "class-15", 

510 "pa class": "class-16", 

511 "mu class": "class-18", 

512} 

513 

514head_final_semitic_langs = set( 

515 [ 

516 "Akkadian", 

517 "Amharic", 

518 "Arabic", 

519 "Aramaic", 

520 "Eblaite", 

521 "Hebrew", 

522 "Hijazi Arabic", 

523 "Maltese", 

524 "Moroccan Arabic", 

525 "Phoenician", 

526 "South Levantine Arabic", 

527 "Tigre", 

528 "Tigrinya", 

529 "Ugaritic", 

530 ] 

531) 

532 

533head_final_semitic_map = { 

534 "I": "form-i", 

535 "II": "form-ii", 

536 "III": "form-iii", 

537 "IV": "form-iv", 

538 "V": "form-v", 

539 "VI": "form-vi", 

540 "VII": "form-vii", 

541 "VIII": "form-viii", 

542 "IX": "form-ix", 

543 "X": "form-x", 

544 "XI": "form-xi", 

545 "XII": "form-xii", 

546 "XIII": "form-xiii", 

547 "Iq": "form-iq", 

548 "IIq": "form-iiq", 

549 "IIIq": "form-iiiq", 

550 "IVq": "form-ivq", 

551} 

552 

553head_final_other_langs = set( 

554 [ 

555 "Finnish", 

556 "French", 

557 "Lithuanian", 

558 "Arabic", 

559 "Armenian", 

560 "Zazaki", 

561 "Hebrew", 

562 "Hijazi Arabic", 

563 "Moroccan Arabic", 

564 "Nama", 

565 "Old Church Slavonic", 

566 "Gothic", 

567 "Old Irish", 

568 "Latin", 

569 "Scottish Gaelic", 

570 "Slovene", 

571 "Sorbian", 

572 "South Levantine Arabic", 

573 "Kajkavian", 

574 "Chakavian", 

575 "Croatian", # Kajkavian and Chakavian are forms of Croatian 

576 "Sanskrit", 

577 "Ancient Greek", 

578 # XXX For dual??? see e.g. route/Tr(course or way)/Polish 

579 "Dyirbal", 

580 "Egyptian", 

581 "Maltese", 

582 "Maori", 

583 "Polish", 

584 "Portuguese", 

585 "Romanian", # cache,acquaintance/Tr/Romanian 

586 "Ukrainian", 

587 "Ugaritic", 

588 "Russian", 

589 "Galician", 

590 ] 

591) 

592 

593head_final_other_map = { 

594 # This is used in Finnish at the end of some word forms (in translations?) 

595 "in indicative or conditional mood": "in-indicative in-conditional", 

596 # marine/French Derived terms 

597 "f colloquial form of a feminine marin": "feminine colloquial", 

598 # These stress pattern indicators occur in Lithuanian 

599 "stress pattern 1": "stress-pattern-1", 

600 "stress pattern 2": "stress-pattern-2", 

601 "stress pattern 3": "stress-pattern-3", 

602 "stress pattern 3a": "stress-pattern-3a", 

603 "stress pattern 3b": "stress-pattern-3b", 

604 "stress pattern 4": "stress-pattern-4", 

605 "stress pattern: 1": "stress-pattern-1", 

606 "stress pattern: 2": "stress-pattern-2", 

607 "stress pattern: 3": "stress-pattern-3", 

608 "stress pattern: 3a": "stress-pattern-3a", 

609 "stress pattern: 3b": "stress-pattern-3b", 

610 "stress pattern: 4": "stress-pattern-4", 

611 # These are specific to Arabic, Armenian, Zazaki, Hebrew, Nama, 

612 # Old Church Slavonic, Gothic, Old Irish, Latin, Scotish Gaelic, 

613 # Slovene, Sorbian, Kajkavian, Chakavian, (Croatian), Sanskrit, 

614 # Ancient Greek 

615 # (generally languages with a dual number) 

616 "du": "dual", 

617 "du or pl": "dual plural", # aka duoplural 

618 "m du": "masculine dual", 

619 "f du": "feminine dual", 

620 "n du": "neuter dual", 

621 "m du or f du": "masculine feminine dual", # yellow/Tr/Zazaki 

622 "f du or m du": "feminine masculine dual", 

623 "n du or n pl": "neuter dual plural", 

624 "f du or f pl": "feminine dual plural", 

625 "m du or m pl": "masculine dual plural", 

626 "du or f du or n": "?", # XXX guest/Tr/Zazaki 

627 "du or n or pf": "?", # XXX how would this be expressed 

628 "du or n du": "neuter dual", # bilberry/Tr/Zazaki 

629 "pl or pf": "?plural perfective", # walk/Tr(to steal)/Russian 

630 "m or pf": "?masculine perfective", # boom/Tr(make book)/Russian 

631 "n or n du": "neuter singular dual", 

632 # XXX clump/Tr/Portuguese 

633 "sg or m du": "singular feminine neuter masculine dual", 

634 "m du or f du or n du": "masculine dual feminine neuter", 

635 "du or m": "?dual masculine", 

636 "(plural f)": "singular plural feminine", # XXX chromicas/Galician 

637 "(plural m)": "singular plural masculine", # XXX Genseric/Galician 

638} 

639 

640# Accepted uppercase tag values. As tags these are represented with words 

641# connected by hyphens. These are classified as dialect tags; if an uppercase 

642# is not a dialect tag, then it should be listed separately in valid_tags. 

643uppercase_tags = set( 

644 [ 

645 "A Estierna", 

646 "AF", # ??? what does this mean 

647 "ALUPEC", 

648 "ASL gloss", # Used with sign language heads 

649 "Aargau", 

650 "Abagatan", 

651 "Absheron", 

652 "Abung/Kotabumi", 

653 "Abung/Sukadana", 

654 "Abzakh", 

655 "Acadian", 

656 "Achaemenid", 

657 "Achterhooks", 

658 "Adana", 

659 "Adyghe", 

660 "Aeolic", 

661 "Affectation", 

662 "Afi-Amanda", 

663 "Africa", 

664 "African-American Vernacular English", 

665 "Afrikaans", 

666 "Afyonkarahisar", 

667 "Agdam", 

668 "Ağrı", 

669 "Akhmimic", 

670 "Aknada", 

671 "Al-Andalus", 

672 "Ala-Laukaa", 

673 "Alak", 

674 "Alemannic", # Variant of German 

675 "Alemannic German", # Variant of German 

676 "Algherese", 

677 "Alles", 

678 "Alliancelles", 

679 "Alsace", 

680 "Alsatian", 

681 "Alviri", # Variant of Alviri-Vidari 

682 "Amecameca", 

683 "American continent", 

684 "Americanization", 

685 "Amerindish", 

686 "Amianan", 

687 "Amira", 

688 "Amrum", 

689 "Amur", 

690 "Anbarani", # Variant of Talysh 

691 "Ancient", 

692 "Ancient China", 

693 "Ancient Egyptian", 

694 "Ancient Greek", 

695 "Ancient Rome", 

696 "Ancient Roman", 

697 "Andalusia", 

698 "Anglian", 

699 "Anglicised", 

700 "Anglicism", 

701 "Anglism", 

702 "Anglo-Latin", 

703 "Anglo-Norman", 

704 "Angola", 

705 "Aniwa", 

706 "Anpezan", # Variant of Ladin 

707 "Antalya", 

708 "Antanosy", 

709 "Antilles", 

710 "Appalachia", 

711 "Appalachian", 

712 "Arabicized", 

713 "Aragon", 

714 "Aragón", 

715 "Aramaic", 

716 "Aran", 

717 "Aranese", 

718 "Arango", 

719 "Arawak", 

720 "Arbëresh", 

721 "Ardennes", 

722 "Argentina", 

723 "Arkhangelsk", 

724 "Armenia", 

725 "Aromanian", 

726 "Aruba", 

727 "Asalem", 

728 "Asalemi", # Variant of Talysh 

729 "Asante", 

730 "Ashkenazi Hebrew", 

731 "Asturias", 

732 "Atlantic Canada", 

733 "Atlapexco", 

734 "Attic", # Ancient greek 

735 "Aukštaitian", 

736 "Australia", 

737 "Australian", 

738 "Austria", 

739 "Austrian", 

740 "Auve", 

741 "Auvernhàs", # Dialect of Occitan 

742 "Avignon", 

743 "Ayer", 

744 "Ayt Ndhir", 

745 "Azerbaijani", 

746 "Azores", 

747 "Baan Nong Duu", 

748 "Babia", 

749 "Bacheve", 

750 "Badiot", # Variant of Ladin 

751 "Badiu", 

752 "Baghdad", 

753 "Bahamas", 

754 "Bahasa Baku", 

755 "Bahia", 

756 "Baku", 

757 "Balearic", 

758 "Balkar", 

759 "Baltic-Finnic", 

760 "Bamu", 

761 "Banatiski Gurbet", 

762 "Banawá", 

763 "Bangkok", 

764 "Bangladesh", # bhai/English 20241113 

765 "Banten", 

766 "Banyamasan", 

767 "Barbados", 

768 "Barda", 

769 "Bardez Catholic", 

770 "Barlavento", 

771 "Basel", 

772 "Bashkir", 

773 "Basque", 

774 "Batang", 

775 "Batangas", 

776 "Bavaria", 

777 "Bavarian", 

778 "Baxter Sagart", # a reconstruction of Old Chinese pronunciation 

779 "Beijing", 

780 "Belalau", 

781 "Belarusian", 

782 "Belgium", 

783 "Belize", 

784 "Bentheim", 

785 "Bering Straits", # Inupiaq language 

786 "Berlin", 

787 "Berlin-Brandenburg", 

788 "Bern", 

789 "Beru", 

790 "Bezhta", 

791 "Bharati braille", 

792 "Biblical Hebrew", 

793 "Biblical", 

794 "Bikol Legazpi", 

795 "Bikol Naga", 

796 "Bikol Tabaco", 

797 "Bilasuvar", 

798 "Bimenes", 

799 "Biscayan", 

800 "Bla-Brang", 

801 "Bo Sa-ngae", 

802 "Bodega", 

803 "Bogota", 

804 "Boharic", # XXX is this typo of Bohairic? fruit/Tr/part of plant/Coptic 

805 "Bohairic", 

806 "Bohemia", 

807 "Boholano", 

808 "Bokmål", # Variant of Norwegian 

809 "Bolivia", 

810 "Bologna", 

811 "Bolognese", 

812 "Bombay", 

813 "Borneo", 

814 "Boro", 

815 "Bosnia Croatia", 

816 "Bosnia", 

817 "Bosnian", 

818 "Bosnian Croatian", 

819 "Bosnian Serbian", 

820 "Boston", 

821 "Botswana", 

822 "Brabant", 

823 "Brabantian", 

824 "Braintree", # Place in UK? 

825 "Brazil", 

826 "Brazilian", 

827 "Bressan", 

828 "Brest", 

829 "Britain", 

830 "British", 

831 "British airforce", 

832 "British Army", 

833 "British Columbia", 

834 "British Isles", 

835 "British Royal Navy", 

836 "Brunei", 

837 "Bugey", 

838 "Bugurdži", 

839 "Bukovina", 

840 "Bulgaria", 

841 "Bulgarian", 

842 "Busan", 

843 "Bushehr", 

844 "Burdur", 

845 "Burgenland", 

846 "Bygdeå", 

847 "Byzantine", 

848 "Bzyb", 

849 "Béarn", 

850 "cabo Verde", 

851 "CJK tally marks", 

852 "Cabrales", 

853 "Caipira", 

854 "Caithness", 

855 "California", 

856 "Campello Monti", 

857 "Campidanese", # Variant of Sardinian 

858 "Canada", 

859 "Canadian", 

860 "Canadian English", 

861 "Canadian French", 

862 "Canadian Prairies", 

863 "Canado-American", 

864 "Canary Islands", 

865 "Cangas del Narcea", 

866 "Cantonese", # Chinese dialect/language 

867 "Cape Afrikaans", 

868 "Carakan", 

869 "Carcoforo", 

870 "Caribbean", 

871 "Carioca", 

872 "Carpi", 

873 "Castilian Spanish", 

874 "Castilian", 

875 "Catalan", 

876 "Catalan-speaking bilingual areas mostly", 

877 "Catalonia", 

878 "Catholic", 

879 "Cebu", 

880 "Cebuano", 

881 "Central America", 

882 "Central Apulia", 

883 "Central Asia", 

884 "Central Scots", 

885 "Central Sweden", 

886 "Central and Southern Italy", 

887 "Central", 

888 "Chakavian", 

889 "Changuena", 

890 "Changsha", 

891 "Changtai", 

892 "Chanthaburi", 

893 "Chazal", # Jewish historical sages 

894 "Chengdu", 

895 "Chiconamel", 

896 "Chicontepec", 

897 "Child US", 

898 "Chile", 

899 "China", 

900 "Chinese Character classification", 

901 "Cholula", 

902 "Chongqing", 

903 "Christian", 

904 "Chugoku", 

905 "Chūgoku", 

906 "Chumulu", 

907 "Church of England", 

908 "Cieszyn Silesia", 

909 "Cincinnati", 

910 "Cismontane", # Corsican dialect 

911 "Classical", # Variant of several languages, e.g., Greek, Nahuatl 

912 "Classical Attic", 

913 "Classical Chinese", 

914 "Classical Edessan", 

915 "Classical Indonesian", 

916 "Classical K'Iche", 

917 "Classical Latin", 

918 "Classical Persian", 

919 "Classical Sanskrit", 

920 "Classical Syriac", 

921 "Classical studies", 

922 "Clay", 

923 "Closed ultima", 

924 "Coastal Min", 

925 "Cockney", 

926 "Cois Fharraige", 

927 "Cois Fharraige", 

928 "Colombia", 

929 "Colunga", 

930 "Common accent", 

931 "Commonwealth", 

932 "Congo", 

933 "Congo-Kinshasa", 

934 "Connacht", 

935 "Connemara", 

936 "Contentin", 

937 "Continent", 

938 "Copenhagen", 

939 "Cork", 

940 "Cornish", 

941 "Cornwall", 

942 "Counting rod", 

943 "Costa Rica", 

944 "Cotentin", 

945 "Crimea", 

946 "Croatia", 

947 "Croatian", 

948 "Cu'up", # Region in Indonesia (Rejang language) 

949 "Cuarto de los Valles", 

950 "Cuba", 

951 "Cuisnahuat", 

952 "Cumbria", 

953 "Cuoq", 

954 "Cusco", 

955 "Cypriot", 

956 "Cyprus", 

957 "Czech", 

958 "Czech Republic", 

959 "Čakavian", 

960 "DR Congo", 

961 "Dalmatia", 

962 "Dalinpu", 

963 "Dananshan Miao", 

964 "Dankyira", 

965 "Dari", 

966 "Dashtestan", 

967 "Dauphinois", 

968 "Daya", 

969 "Daytshmerish", 

970 "De'kwana", 

971 "Debri", 

972 "Deh Sarv", 

973 "Deirate", 

974 "Delhi", 

975 "Delhi Hindi", 

976 "Demotic", # Greek/Ancient Greek 

977 "Denizli", 

978 "Derbyshire", 

979 "Devon", 

980 "Digor", # Variant of Ossetian 

981 "Dingzhou", 

982 "Dissenter", 

983 "Dithmarsisch", 

984 "Diyarbakır", 

985 "Dominican Republic", 

986 "Dominican Republic", 

987 "Dongmen", 

988 "Doric", # Ancient Greek 

989 "Drasi", # Region in India 

990 "Draweno-Polabian", 

991 "Drents", 

992 "Dundee", 

993 "Dungan", 

994 "Durham", 

995 "Dutch", 

996 "Dêgê", 

997 "Džáva", 

998 "EU", 

999 "Early Middle English", 

1000 "Early Modern Greek", 

1001 "Early", 

1002 "East Anglia", 

1003 "East Armenian", 

1004 "East Bengal", 

1005 "East Coast", 

1006 "East Frisian", 

1007 "East Midlands", 

1008 "East Slovakia", 

1009 "East", 

1010 "Eastern Armenian", 

1011 "Eastern Lombard", 

1012 "Eastern New England", 

1013 "Eastern Punjabi", 

1014 "Eastern Syriac", 

1015 "Eastern", 

1016 "Ecclesiastical", 

1017 "Ectasian", 

1018 "Ecuador", 

1019 "Ecuadorian Kichwa", 

1020 "Edirne", 

1021 "Egypt", 

1022 "Egyptian Arabic", # Variant of Arabic 

1023 "Egyptiot", 

1024 "Ekagongo", 

1025 "Ekavian", 

1026 "El Salvador", 

1027 "Elazığ", 

1028 "Elberfelder Bibel", 

1029 "England", 

1030 "English Midlands", 

1031 "English", 

1032 "Eonavian", 

1033 "Epic", 

1034 "Epigraphic Gandhari", 

1035 "Erhua", # Northern Chinese dialectal feature 

1036 "Erzgebirgisch", 

1037 "Esham", 

1038 "Esperantized", 

1039 "Esperanto", 

1040 "Essex", # Region in UK 

1041 "Estonian", 

1042 "Estuary English", 

1043 "Europe", 

1044 "European", 

1045 "European Union", 

1046 "European ortography", 

1047 "Eurozone", 

1048 "Fante", 

1049 "Faroese", 

1050 "Fars", 

1051 "Fascian", # Variant of Ladin 

1052 "Fayyumic", # Variant of Coptic 

1053 "Fengkai", 

1054 "Finglish", # Finnish word taken from English / American Finnish dialect 

1055 "Finland", 

1056 "Fjolde", 

1057 "Flanders", 

1058 "Flemish", 

1059 "Florida", 

1060 "Fluminense", 

1061 "Fodom", # Variant of Ladin 

1062 "For transcription only", 

1063 "Formazza", 

1064 "Fountain", 

1065 "Fragoria vesca", 

1066 "France Quebec", 

1067 "France", 

1068 "Fredrikstad", 

1069 "French", 

1070 "Frenchified", 

1071 "Fribourg", 

1072 "Friulian", 

1073 "From Old Northern French", 

1074 "Föhr", 

1075 "Föhr-Amrum", 

1076 "Fuzhou", 

1077 "Gadabay", 

1078 "Gaellic", 

1079 "Galgolitic", 

1080 "Galicia", 

1081 "Galician", 

1082 "Galitzish", 

1083 "Galway", 

1084 "Gan", # Variant of Chinese 

1085 "Gangwon", # Dialect/region for Korean 

1086 "Gascon", # DIalect of Occitan 

1087 "Gascony", 

1088 "Gaspésie", 

1089 "Gaúcho", 

1090 "Gelders", 

1091 "General American", 

1092 "General Australian", 

1093 "General Brazilian", 

1094 "General Cebuano", 

1095 "General New Zealand", 

1096 "General South African", 

1097 "Genoa", 

1098 "Genoese", 

1099 "Genovese", 

1100 "Geordie", 

1101 "Georgia", 

1102 "German", 

1103 "German Low German", 

1104 "Germanic", 

1105 "Germany", 

1106 "Gheg", 

1107 "Gherdëina", # Variant of Ladin 

1108 "Gipuzkoan", 

1109 "Glarus", 

1110 "Goan Konkani", 

1111 "Goerdie", 

1112 "Goeree-Overflakkee", 

1113 "Gope", 

1114 "Gorj", 

1115 "Goth", 

1116 "Gothenburg", 

1117 "Gotland", 

1118 "Goud Saraswat", 

1119 "Grecian", 

1120 "Greco-Bohairic", 

1121 "Greco-Roman", 

1122 "Greek Catholic", 

1123 "Greek-type", # Used to characterize some Latin words e.g. nematodes/Latin 

1124 "Gressoney", 

1125 "Grischun", 

1126 "Grisons", 

1127 "Groningen", 

1128 "Gronings", 

1129 "Guadeloupean", 

1130 "Gualaca", 

1131 "Guatemala", 

1132 "Guangdong", 

1133 "Guangzhou", 

1134 "Guernsey", 

1135 "Gufin", 

1136 "Guichicovi", 

1137 "Guinea-Bissau", 

1138 "Guinée Conakry", 

1139 "Gulf Arabic", # Variant of Arabic Language 

1140 "Gurbet", 

1141 "Gurvari", 

1142 "Guyana", 

1143 "Gwichya", 

1144 "Gyeongsang", # Province in South Korea 

1145 "H-system", 

1146 "Ha", 

1147 "Hachijō", 

1148 "Hainanese", 

1149 "Haketia", 

1150 "Hakka", # Chinese dialect/language 

1151 "Halchighol", 

1152 "Hallig", 

1153 "Halligen", 

1154 "Hamburg", 

1155 "Hamgyong", # Region and former province in Korea 

1156 "Hangaza", 

1157 "Hanoi", 

1158 "Hanyuan", 

1159 "Harak", 

1160 "Harat", 

1161 "Harry Potter", 

1162 "Hawaii", 

1163 "Hawick", 

1164 "Hán tự", 

1165 "Hebei", # China 

1166 "Hejazi Arabic", # Variant of Arabic Language 

1167 "Hejazi", 

1168 "Helgoland", # Variant of North Frisian 

1169 "Heligoland", 

1170 "Heligolandic", 

1171 "Hellenizing School", 

1172 "Hevaha", 

1173 "Hianacoto", 

1174 "Hiberno-English", 

1175 "Hijazi", # Variant of Arabic 

1176 "Hijazi Arabic", # Variant of Arabic 

1177 "Hinduism", 

1178 "Hinglish", # babu/English 20241113 

1179 "Hokkien", # Chinese dialect/language 

1180 "Honduras", 

1181 "Hong Kong", 

1182 "Hongmaogang", 

1183 "Hong'an", 

1184 "Hoanya", 

1185 "Hometwoli", 

1186 "Hongfeng", 

1187 "Hosso", 

1188 "Hsinchu Hokkien", # Chinese dialect/language 

1189 "Hua", 

1190 "Huizhou", 

1191 "Hui'an", 

1192 "Hungarian Vend", 

1193 "Huế", 

1194 "Hyōgai", # Uncommon type of Kanji character 

1195 "Hà Nội", # Vietnamese dialect 

1196 "Hà Tĩnh", # Vietnamese dialect 

1197 "Hössjö", 

1198 "Hồ Chí Minh City", 

1199 "I Ching hexagram", 

1200 "I-I", # Used in some Dungan nouns; I have no idea what this means 

1201 "Ionic", # Ancient Greek 

1202 "IUPAC", 

1203 "Iberian", 

1204 "Ibero-Romance", 

1205 "Iceland", 

1206 "İçel", 

1207 "Ikavian", 

1208 "Ijekavian", 

1209 "Ijekavian/Ekavian", 

1210 "Ilir", 

1211 "In conjunct consonants", 

1212 "Inari", # Variant of Sami 

1213 "India", 

1214 "Indian English", 

1215 "Indo-Aryan linguistics", 

1216 "Indo-European studies", 

1217 "Indonesia", 

1218 "Inkhokwari", 

1219 "Inland Min", 

1220 "Inland Northern American", 

1221 "Inner Mongolia", 

1222 "Insular Scots", 

1223 "Insular", 

1224 "Interlingua", 

1225 "Internet", 

1226 "Inuvialuktun", 

1227 "Iran", 

1228 "Iranian", 

1229 "Iranian Persian", 

1230 "Iraq", 

1231 "Iraqi Hebrew", 

1232 "Ireland", 

1233 "Irish", 

1234 "Iron", # Variant of Ossetian 

1235 "Isfahan", 

1236 "Isparta", 

1237 "Israel", 

1238 "Issime", 

1239 "Istanbul", 

1240 "Italian Hebrew", 

1241 "Italy", 

1242 "Iyaric", 

1243 "Izalco", 

1244 "İzmit", 

1245 "Jabung", 

1246 "Jainism", 

1247 "Jakarta", 

1248 "Jalalabad", 

1249 "Jalilabad", 

1250 "Jalnguy", 

1251 "Jamaica", 

1252 "Jamaican", 

1253 "Jamaican creole", 

1254 "Japan", 

1255 "Japurá", 

1256 "Jarawara", 

1257 "Jazan", 

1258 "Jáva", 

1259 "Jehovah's Witnesses", 

1260 "Jèrriais", 

1261 "Jeolla", # Province in South Korea 

1262 "Jersey", 

1263 "Jewish Aramaic", 

1264 "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic", 

1265 "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic", 

1266 "Jewish", 

1267 "Jianghuai Mandarin", # Chinese dialect/language 

1268 "Jian'ou", # Chinese dialect 

1269 "Jicalapa", 

1270 "Jicarilla", # Variant of the Apache Language? 

1271 "Jilu Mandarin", # Dialect/Language in Chinese 

1272 "Jin", 

1273 "Jin Mandarin", # Chinese dialect/language 

1274 "Jinjiang Hokkien", # Chinese dialect/language 

1275 "Jinjiang", 

1276 "Johannesburg", 

1277 "Johor-Selangor", 

1278 "Johore", 

1279 "Judaism", 

1280 "Judeo-French", 

1281 "Kabul", 

1282 "Kabuli", 

1283 "Kadaru", 

1284 "Kagoshima", 

1285 "Kaipi", 

1286 "Kaiwaligau Ya", 

1287 "Kajkavian", 

1288 "Kalaw Kawaw Ya", 

1289 "Kalaw Lagaw Ya", 

1290 "Kalbajar", 

1291 "Kalderaš", 

1292 "Kalianda", 

1293 "Kaliarda", 

1294 "Kalix", 

1295 "Kaluga", 

1296 "Kamino", 

1297 "Kampong Ayer", 

1298 "Kamrupi", 

1299 "Kamviri", 

1300 "Kanchanaburi", 

1301 "Kandahar", 

1302 "Kansai", 

1303 "Kanto", 

1304 "Kaohsiung", 

1305 "Kaohsiung Hokkien", # Chinese dialect/language 

1306 "Karabakh", 

1307 "Karachay", 

1308 "Karanga", 

1309 "Karwari", 

1310 "Kasuweri", 

1311 "Katharevousa", 

1312 "Kautokeino", 

1313 "Kayseri", 

1314 "Kayu Agung", 

1315 "Kayu Agung Asli", 

1316 "Kayu Agung Pendatang", 

1317 "Kaw Kyaik", 

1318 "Kazakh", 

1319 "Kazerun", 

1320 "Kazym", 

1321 "Kedayan", 

1322 "Kent", 

1323 "Kentish", 

1324 "Kenya", 

1325 "Kernewek Kemmyn", 

1326 "Kernowek Standard", 

1327 "Kerry", 

1328 "Kfar Kama", # Region in Israel 

1329 "Khesht", 

1330 "Khojavend", 

1331 "Khorasan", 

1332 "Khoshar-Khota", 

1333 "Khun villages", 

1334 "Kiambu", 

1335 "Kidero", 

1336 "Kinmen Hokkien", 

1337 "Kinmen", 

1338 "Kinshasa", 

1339 "Kinyarwanda", 

1340 "Kirundi", 

1341 "Klang", 

1342 "Kobuk", # Inupiaq 

1343 "Koine", # Ancient Greek 

1344 "Konartakhteh", 

1345 "Kong Loi village", 

1346 "Kong Loi villages", 

1347 "Konya", 

1348 "Koryo-mar", 

1349 "Kosovo", 

1350 "Kosovo Arli", 

1351 "Kota Agung", 

1352 "Krui", 

1353 "Kulkalgau Ya", 

1354 "Kurdamir", 

1355 "Kuritiba", 

1356 "Kursk", 

1357 "Kuwait", 

1358 "Kuwaiti Gulf Arabic", # Variant of Arabic Language 

1359 "Kuzarg", 

1360 "Kyoto", 

1361 "Kyrgyz", 

1362 "Kyūshū", 

1363 "Kwantlada", 

1364 "Kölsch", 

1365 "LÚ", 

1366 "La Up village", 

1367 "Lamphun Province", 

1368 "Languedoc", 

1369 "Late Bohairic", 

1370 "Late Egyptian", 

1371 "Late Latin", 

1372 "Late Middle English", 

1373 "Late Old French", 

1374 "Late Old Frisian", 

1375 "Late West Saxon", 

1376 "Late", 

1377 "Latin America", 

1378 "Latinate", 

1379 "Latinism", 

1380 "Latium", 

1381 "Latvian", 

1382 "Laval", 

1383 "Lavarone", 

1384 "Lebanese Arabic", # Variant of Arabic language 

1385 "Lebong", # Region in Indonesia/Sumatra? (Rejang language) 

1386 "Leet", # Leetspeak, an internet "slang" 

1387 "Legazpi", 

1388 "Leizhou Min", # Chinese dialect/language 

1389 "Lemosin", # Dialect of Occitan 

1390 "Lengadocian", # Dialect of Occitan 

1391 "Lesotho", 

1392 "Levantine Arabic", # Variant of Arabic language 

1393 "Lewis", 

1394 "Leyte", 

1395 "Lhasa", 

1396 "Liechtenstein", 

1397 "Limba Sarda Comuna", 

1398 "Limburg", 

1399 "Limburgish", 

1400 "Limousin", 

1401 "Limuru", 

1402 "Linnaeus", 

1403 "Lippisch", 

1404 "Lisan ud-Dawat", 

1405 "Listuguj", 

1406 "Literary affectation", 

1407 "Lithuania", 

1408 "Lithuanian", 

1409 "Litvish", 

1410 "Liverpudlian", 

1411 "Llanos", 

1412 "Logudorese", # Variant of Sardinian 

1413 "Lojban", 

1414 "Loli", 

1415 "Lombardy", 

1416 "London", 

1417 "Longyan Min", # Variant of Chinese 

1418 "Lorraine", 

1419 "Louisiana", 

1420 "Lovara", 

1421 "Low Prussian", 

1422 "Low Sorbian", 

1423 "Lower Sorbian", 

1424 "Lubunyaca", 

1425 "Lukang Hokkien", 

1426 "Lukang", 

1427 "Luleå", 

1428 "Lunfardo", 

1429 "Luserna", 

1430 "Luxembourg", 

1431 "Luxembourgish", 

1432 "Lycopolitan", 

1433 "Lyon", 

1434 "Lyons", 

1435 "Lviv", 

1436 "Lövånger", 

1437 "Ḷḷena", 

1438 "Łowicz", 

1439 "M.O.D.", # Used as head form in Marshallese 

1440 "Maastrichtian", 

1441 "Macau", 

1442 "Macedonia", 

1443 "Macedonian", 

1444 "Macedonian Arli", 

1445 "Macedonian Džambazi", 

1446 "Mackem", 

1447 "Madeira", 

1448 "Maharashtra", 

1449 "Mahuizalco", 

1450 "Maiak", 

1451 "Maine", 

1452 "Mainland China", 

1453 "Malacatepec", 

1454 "Malak", 

1455 "Malayalam", 

1456 "Malaysia", 

1457 "Malaysia Hokkien", 

1458 "Malaysian English", 

1459 "Mallorca", 

1460 "Malta", 

1461 "Malyangapa", 

1462 # [ used in Kipchak entries e.g. {{head|qwm|noun|tr=aχ as}} {{tlb|qwm|Armeno-Kipchak}} 

1463 "Armeno-Kipchak", 

1464 "Armenian Kipchak", 

1465 "Mamluk-Kipchak", 

1466 "Mamluk", 

1467 # ] 

1468 "Mandalay Taishanese", 

1469 "Mandarin", # Dialect/Language in Chinese 

1470 "Mandi", 

1471 "Manglish", 

1472 "Manichaean", 

1473 "Manicoré", 

1474 "Manitoba Saulteux", 

1475 "Mantua", 

1476 "Manyika", 

1477 "Marathi", 

1478 "Martinican", 

1479 "Martinican Creole", 

1480 "Marwari", 

1481 "Mary-marry-merry distinction", 

1482 "Mary-marry-merry merger", 

1483 "Marxism", 

1484 "Masarm", 

1485 "Maharastri Prakrit", 

1486 "Mauritania", 

1487 "Mawakwa", 

1488 "Mayo", 

1489 "Mecayapan", # Variant of Nathuatl 

1490 "Mecklenburg-Vorpommern", 

1491 "Mecklenburgisch", 

1492 "Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch", 

1493 "Medan", 

1494 "Mediaeval", 

1495 "Medieval", 

1496 "Medieval Greek", 

1497 "Medieval Latin", 

1498 "Medio-Late Egyptian", 

1499 "Mehedinți", 

1500 "Meinong", 

1501 "Meixian", 

1502 "Melanesian", 

1503 "Melinting", 

1504 "Menggala/Tulang Bawang", 

1505 "Mercian", 

1506 "Merseyside", 

1507 "Mescaleiro", 

1508 "Mexica", 

1509 "Mexico", 

1510 "Mfom", 

1511 "Miaoli", 

1512 "Microsoft Azure", 

1513 "Mid Northern Scots", 

1514 "Mid Northern", 

1515 "Mid", 

1516 "Mid-Atlantic", 

1517 "Middle Ages", 

1518 "Middle Chinese", # Historical variant of Chinese 

1519 "Middle Cornish", 

1520 "Middle Egyptian", 

1521 "Middle", 

1522 "Midland American English", 

1523 "Midlands", 

1524 "Midlandsnormalen", 

1525 "Midwestern US", 

1526 "Milan", 

1527 "Milanese", 

1528 "Milpa Alta", 

1529 "Min", 

1530 "Min Bei", 

1531 "Min Dong", # Chinese dialect/language 

1532 "Min Nan", # Chinese dialect/language 

1533 "Minangkabauat", 

1534 "Minas Gerais", 

1535 "Mineiro", 

1536 "Mirandola", 

1537 "Mirandolese", 

1538 "Mistralian", 

1539 "Mizrahi Hebrew", 

1540 "Modena", 

1541 "Modern", 

1542 "Modern Armenian", 

1543 "Modern Israeli Hebrew", 

1544 "Modern Israeli", 

1545 "Modern Latin", 

1546 "Modern Polabian", 

1547 "Modern Turkish", 

1548 "Modi", # Variant/language based on Sanskrit 

1549 "Moghamo", 

1550 "Moldavia", 

1551 "Molet Kasu", 

1552 "Molet Mur", 

1553 "Monegasque", 

1554 "Mongo-Turkic", 

1555 "Montenegro", 

1556 "Montreal", 

1557 "Mooring", # Variant of North Frisian 

1558 "Moravia", 

1559 "Mormonism", 

1560 "Moroccan", # Variant of Arabic 

1561 "Moroccan Arabic", # Variant of Arabic 

1562 "Morocco", 

1563 "Moscow", 

1564 "Moselle Franconian", 

1565 "Mosetén", 

1566 "Mount Currie", 

1567 "Mozambique", 

1568 "Moçambique", 

1569 "Mpakwithi", 

1570 "Muğla", 

1571 "Multicultural London English", 

1572 "Munster", 

1573 "Muping", 

1574 "Murang'a", 

1575 "Mushuau Innu", 

1576 "Muslim", 

1577 "Münsterland", 

1578 "Münsterländisch", 

1579 "Mycenaean", # Variant of Greek 

1580 "Nahua", 

1581 "Nahuatl", 

1582 "Nakhchivan", 

1583 "Namibia", 

1584 "Nanchuan", 

1585 "Nanchang", 

1586 "Nan'an", 

1587 "Nao Klao", # dialect 

1588 "Naples", 

1589 "Navajo", 

1590 "Navarre", 

1591 "Navarrese", 

1592 "Navarro-Lapurdian", 

1593 "Navy", 

1594 "Nazism", 

1595 "Ndia", 

1596 "Neo-Latin", 

1597 "Nepal", 

1598 "Netherlands", 

1599 "Nevada", 

1600 "New Age", 

1601 "New England", 

1602 "New Jersey", 

1603 "New Latin", 

1604 "New Sanskrit", 

1605 "New South Wales", # State of Australia 

1606 "New York City", 

1607 "New York", 

1608 "New Zealand", 

1609 "Newfoundland", 

1610 "Nicaragua", 

1611 "Niçard", 

1612 "Nidwalden", 

1613 "Nigeria", 

1614 "Niğde", 

1615 "Ningbo", 

1616 "Nizhegorod", 

1617 "Nomen sacrum", # Used in Gothic form names 

1618 "Non-Oxford", 

1619 "Nordestino", 

1620 "Nordic", 

1621 "Norfolk", 

1622 "Normandy", 

1623 "Norse", 

1624 "North Afar", 

1625 "North America", 

1626 "North American", 

1627 "North Brazil", 

1628 "North East England", 

1629 "North Eastern US", 

1630 "North German", 

1631 "North Korea", 

1632 "North Levantine", 

1633 "North Levantine Arabic", # Variant of Arabic 

1634 "North Northern Scots", 

1635 "North Northern", 

1636 "North Northern", 

1637 "North Wales", 

1638 "North and East of the Netherlands", 

1639 "North", 

1640 "Northeast Brazil", 

1641 "Northeastern Brazil", 

1642 "Northeastern", 

1643 "Northern California", 

1644 "Northern Catalan", 

1645 "Northern Crimea", 

1646 "Northern England", 

1647 "Northern English", 

1648 "Northern Germany", 

1649 "Northern Ireland", 

1650 "Northern Italy", 

1651 "Northern Mandarin", # Chinese dialect/language 

1652 "Northern Manx", 

1653 "Northern Middle English", 

1654 "Northern Puebla", 

1655 "Northern Scots", 

1656 "Northern UK", 

1657 "Northern US", 

1658 "Northern Yiddish", 

1659 "Northern Zazaki", 

1660 "Northern", 

1661 "Northamptonshire", 

1662 "Northumbria", 

1663 "Northwestern", 

1664 "Northwestern Argentina", 

1665 "Novgorod", 

1666 "Nde", 

1667 "Nembe", 

1668 "Nfom", 

1669 "Ngan'gimerri", 

1670 "Ngan'gikurunggurr", 

1671 "Ngie", 

1672 "Ngoko", 

1673 "Nghệ An", # Vietnamese dialect 

1674 "Nkim", 

1675 "Nkojo", 

1676 "Nkum", 

1677 "Norse", 

1678 "Nselle", 

1679 "Nsimbwa", 

1680 "Nta", 

1681 "Ntuzu", 

1682 "Nuorese", 

1683 "Nyeri", 

1684 "Nynorak", 

1685 "Nynorsk", # Variant of Norwegian 

1686 "Nyungkal", 

1687 "Nürnbergisch", 

1688 "Occitania", 

1689 "Old Bohairic", 

1690 "Old Chamorro", 

1691 "Old Chinese", # Historical variant of Chinese 

1692 "Old Coptic", 

1693 "Old East Church Slavonic", 

1694 "Old Egyptian", 

1695 "Old English", 

1696 "Old Latin", 

1697 "Old Lithuanian", 

1698 "Old Norse", 

1699 "Old Northern French", 

1700 "Old Polabian", 

1701 "Old Tagalog", 

1702 "Oliti", 

1703 "Olles", 

1704 "Ombos", 

1705 "Ontario", 

1706 "Ooldea", 

1707 "Orcadian", 

1708 "Ordubad", 

1709 "Orkney", 

1710 "Ormulum", 

1711 "Oryol", 

1712 "Oslo", 

1713 "Ottomans", 

1714 "Oxford", # Variant of British English 

1715 "Pa Pae village", 

1716 "Paderbornish", 

1717 "Paderbornisch", 

1718 "Pahang", 

1719 "Pak Kret District", 

1720 "Pakistan", 

1721 "Palacios de Sil", 

1722 "Palatine", 

1723 "Palestinian", 

1724 "Pali", # Sanskrit 

1725 "Panama", 

1726 "Pangin", 

1727 "Papua", 

1728 "Papua New Guinea", 

1729 "Papuanese", 

1730 "Paraguay", 

1731 "Paraná", # State in Brazil 

1732 "Paris", 

1733 "Parisian", 

1734 "Parres", 

1735 "Parts of south Jeolla", 

1736 "Paulistano", 

1737 "Payang", # Region in Indonesia (Rejang language) 

1738 "Pays de Bray", 

1739 "Pays de Caux", 

1740 "Paḷḷuezu", 

1741 "Peking", 

1742 "Pembrokeshire", 

1743 "Penang Hokkien", 

1744 "Penang", 

1745 "Peng'im", 

1746 "Penghu Hokkien", 

1747 "Pennsylvania", 

1748 "Periphrastic conjugations", 

1749 "Perm", 

1750 "Persian Gulf", 

1751 "Persianized", 

1752 "Perso-Arabic", 

1753 "Peru", 

1754 "Peshawar", 

1755 "Phnom Penh", 

1756 "Philadelphia", 

1757 "Philippine", 

1758 "Philippines", 

1759 "Piacenza", 

1760 "Picardy", 

1761 "Pinghua", # Chinese dialect/language 

1762 "Pinyin", 

1763 "Pirupiru", 

1764 "Pite", # Variant of Sami 

1765 "Piteå", 

1766 "Plautdietsch", 

1767 "Polari", 

1768 "Polish", 

1769 "Portugal", 

1770 "Portugal", 

1771 "Possesse", 

1772 "Poylish", 

1773 "Poznań", 

1774 "Praenominal", # Type of abbreviation 

1775 "Pre-Hebrew", 

1776 "Prokem", 

1777 "Protestant", 

1778 "Proto-Slavic", 

1779 # [ used in Reconstruction:Latin entries, e.g. {{la-verb|4|*sufferiō|*sufferīv|*suffert}} {{lb|la|Proto-Romance}} 

1780 "Proto-Balkan-Romance", 

1781 "Proto-Ibero-Romance", 

1782 "Proto-Italo-Western-Romance", 

1783 "Proto-Gallo-Romance", 

1784 "Proto-Romance", 

1785 "Proto-Western-Romance", 

1786 # ] 

1787 "Provençal", 

1788 "Provençau", # Dialect of Occitan 

1789 "Pskov", 

1790 "Pu No", # dialect 

1791 "Pubian", 

1792 "Puebla", 

1793 "Puerto Rico", 

1794 "Pulaar", 

1795 "Pular", 

1796 "Puter", 

1797 "Puxian Min", # Chinese language/dialect 

1798 "Valdés", 

1799 "Vallander", 

1800 "Varendra", 

1801 "Vegliot", 

1802 "Vest Recklinghausen", 

1803 "Villacidayo", 

1804 "Qazakh", 

1805 "Quakerism", 

1806 "Quanzhou", 

1807 "Quebec", 

1808 "Quebec City", 

1809 "Quetta", 

1810 "Quirós", 

1811 "Quốc ngữ", 

1812 "Raguileo Alphabet", 

1813 "Ragusan", 

1814 "Rai Kaili", 

1815 "Ranau", 

1816 "Rastafari", 

1817 "Rastafarian", 

1818 "Ratak", 

1819 "Received Pronunciation", 

1820 "Recueil scientifique ou littéraire", 

1821 "Reggio Emilia", 

1822 "Reina-Valera version", 

1823 "Renshou", 

1824 "Revived Late Cornish", 

1825 "Revived Middle Cornish", 

1826 "Revived", 

1827 "Rhine Franconian", # Variant of German 

1828 "Rhineland", 

1829 "Rhodesia", 

1830 "Riau", 

1831 "Riau-Lingga", 

1832 "Rigveda", 

1833 "Riksmål", 

1834 "Rimella", 

1835 "Ring", 

1836 "Rio Grande De Sul", 

1837 "Rio de Janeiro", 

1838 "Río de la Plata", 

1839 "Rioplatense", 

1840 "Ripuarian", 

1841 "Ritsu", 

1842 "Rogaland", 

1843 "Roman Catholic", 

1844 "Roman Empire", 

1845 "Romanian", 

1846 "Romungro", 

1847 "Rouen", 

1848 "Rubī-Safaia", 

1849 "Ruhrgebiet", 

1850 "Rumantsch Grischun", 

1851 "Rumy", 

1852 "Rundi", 

1853 "Rungu", 

1854 "Russia", 

1855 "Russian", 

1856 "Russianism", 

1857 "Rwanda", 

1858 "Rwanda-Rundi", 

1859 "Rālik", 

1860 "Rāṛha", 

1861 "SK Standard", 

1862 "SW England", 

1863 "Saarve", 

1864 "Sagada", 

1865 "Sahidic", 

1866 "Saint Ouën", 

1867 "Saint Petersburg", 

1868 "Sakayamuni", 

1869 "Sakhalin", 

1870 "Salaca", 

1871 "Salas", 

1872 "Sallans", 

1873 "Salyan", 

1874 "Sami", 

1875 "San Juan Quiahije", 

1876 "Sanskrit", 

1877 "Sanskritized", 

1878 "Santiago", 

1879 "Sanxia Hokkien", 

1880 "São Vicente", 

1881 "Sappada", 

1882 "Sapper-Ricke", 

1883 "Sark", 

1884 "Sauerland", 

1885 "Sauerländisch", 

1886 "Sauris", 

1887 "Savoie", 

1888 "Savoyard", 

1889 "Sawndip", 

1890 "Sayisi", # Variant of Chipewyan language? 

1891 "Schleswig-Holstein", 

1892 "Schwyz", 

1893 "Scientific Latin", 

1894 "Scotland", 

1895 "Scottish", 

1896 "Scouse", 

1897 "Seoul", 

1898 "Sepečides", 

1899 "Sepoe", 

1900 "Serbia", 

1901 "Serbian", 

1902 "Serbo-Croatian", 

1903 "Servia", 

1904 "Sesivi", 

1905 "Sette Comuni", 

1906 "Seville", 

1907 "Shandong", 

1908 "Shanghai", 

1909 "Shanghainese Wu", 

1910 "Shapsug", 

1911 "Shavian", 

1912 "Sheffield", 

1913 "Sheng", 

1914 "Shephardi Hebrew", 

1915 "Sheshatshiu Innu", 

1916 "Shetland", 

1917 "Shetlandic", 

1918 "Shia", 

1919 "Shidong", 

1920 "Shikoku", 

1921 "Shin", 

1922 "Shiraz", 

1923 "Shropshire", 

1924 "Shubi", 

1925 "Shuri-Naha", 

1926 "Shuryshkar", 

1927 "Siba", 

1928 "Sibe", 

1929 "Sichuan", 

1930 "Sichuanese", 

1931 "Sikh", 

1932 "Sikhism", 

1933 "Silesian", 

1934 "Simplified", 

1935 "Singapore English", 

1936 "Singapore", 

1937 "Singlish", 

1938 "Sino-Korean", 

1939 "Sino-Japanese", 

1940 "Sisiame", 

1941 "Sistani", 

1942 "Sixian", 

1943 "Skellefteå", 

1944 "Skiri", 

1945 "Skolt", # Variant of Sami 

1946 "Slovak", 

1947 "Slovene", 

1948 "Slovincian", 

1949 "Smolensk", 

1950 "Sobrescobiu", 

1951 "Sofia Erli", 

1952 "Soikkola", 

1953 "Solothurn", 

1954 "Somiedu", 

1955 "Sori", 

1956 "Sotavento", 

1957 "Souletin", 

1958 "South Afar", 

1959 "South Africa", 

1960 "South African", 

1961 "South America", 

1962 "South American English", 

1963 "South Asia", 

1964 "South Azerbaijani", 

1965 "South Brazil", 

1966 "South German", 

1967 "South Korea", 

1968 "South Levantine", 

1969 "South Levantine Arabic", 

1970 "South Northern Scots", 

1971 "South Scots", 

1972 "South Wales", 

1973 "South", 

1974 "Southeastern", 

1975 "Southern Africa", 

1976 "Southern American English", 

1977 "Southern Brazil", 

1978 "Southern England", 

1979 "Southern Italy", 

1980 "Southern Manx", 

1981 "Southern Middle English", 

1982 "Southern Quechua", 

1983 "Southern Scotland", 

1984 "Southern Scots", 

1985 "Southern Spain", 

1986 "Southern US", 

1987 "Southern Yiddish", 

1988 "Southern Zazaki", 

1989 "Southern", 

1990 "Southwestern", 

1991 "Southwestern Mandarin", # Chinese dialect/language 

1992 "Space Force", 

1993 "Spain", 

1994 "Spanish", 

1995 "Sremski Gurbet", 

1996 "Sri Lanka", 

1997 "St. Gallen", 

1998 "Standard Cornish", 

1999 "Standard Chinese", # Standard spoken Chinese, Standard Northern Mandarin in linguistics 

2000 "Standard East Norwegian", 

2001 "Standard German of Switzerland", 

2002 "Standard German", 

2003 "Standard Hlai", 

2004 "Standard Sicilian", 

2005 "Standard Tagalog", 

2006 "Standard Zhuang", 

2007 "Stavanger", 

2008 "Stellingwerfs", 

2009 "Stokoe", # Used in sign language letter entries to indicate Latin letter 

2010 "Suizhou", 

2011 "Sukai", 

2012 "Sukau", 

2013 "Sundanese", 

2014 "Sungkai", 

2015 "Sunni", 

2016 "Surgut", 

2017 "Surigaonon", 

2018 "Surinam", 

2019 "Suriname", 

2020 "Surmiran", 

2021 "Sursilvan", 

2022 "Suðuroy", 

2023 "Sutsilvan", 

2024 "Suzhou", 

2025 "Sweden", 

2026 "Swindon", # Place in UK? 

2027 "Swiss German", 

2028 "Swiss", 

2029 "Switzerland", 

2030 "Syllabics", # Used in word head with Plains Cree, e.g. tânisi/Plains Cree 

2031 "Sylt", # Variant of North Frisian 

2032 "Syrian Hebrew", 

2033 "São Paulo", 

2034 "São Vicente", 

2035 "Traditional Chinese Medicine", 

2036 "TV", 

2037 "Taberga", 

2038 "Tabriz", 

2039 "Taicheng", 

2040 "Tai Xuan Jing", 

2041 "Taichung Hokkien", 

2042 "Tainan", 

2043 "Taipei", 

2044 "Taishanese", 

2045 "Taishan", 

2046 "Taiwan", 

2047 "Taiwanese Min Nan", 

2048 "Taiwanese Hokkien", 

2049 "Taiwanese Mandarin", # Chinese dialect/language 

2050 "Taixuanjing tetragram", 

2051 "Taiyuan", 

2052 "Tajik", 

2053 "Talang Padang", 

2054 "Tally-marks", 

2055 "Talur", 

2056 "Tang-e Eram", 

2057 "Tankarana", 

2058 "Tantoyuca", 

2059 "Tao", 

2060 "Taraškievica", 

2061 "Tashelhit", # Variant of Berber 

2062 "Tasmania", 

2063 "Tasmanian", 

2064 "Tavastia", 

2065 "Tebera", 

2066 "Teesside", 

2067 "Tehran", 

2068 "Tehrani", 

2069 "Telugu-Kui", 

2070 "Temapache", 

2071 "Tenerife", 

2072 "Teochew", 

2073 "Teotepeque", 

2074 "Tepetzintla", 

2075 "Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador", 

2076 "Tessin", 

2077 "Texas", 

2078 "Texcoco", 

2079 "Textbibel", 

2080 "Tgdaya", 

2081 "Thailand", 

2082 "Thanh Chương", 

2083 "The Hague", 

2084 "Thung Luang village", 

2085 "Thung Luang", 

2086 "Thurgau", 

2087 "Thuringian-Upper Saxon", 

2088 "Tianjin", 

2089 "Tiberian Hebrew", 

2090 "Timau", 

2091 "Timor-Leste", 

2092 "Tlaxcala", 

2093 "Tlyadal", 

2094 "Toaripi", 

2095 "Tokat", 

2096 "Tokyo", 

2097 "Tongyang", 

2098 "Tongzi", 

2099 "Torlakian", 

2100 "Tosk", 

2101 "Toulouse", 

2102 "Traditional", 

2103 "Trakai-Vilnius", 

2104 "Translingual", 

2105 "Transoxianan", 

2106 "Transylvania", 

2107 "Trat", 

2108 "Tredici Comuni", 

2109 "Trentino", 

2110 "Trinidad and Tobago", 

2111 "Truku", 

2112 "Tsimihety", 

2113 "Tulamni", 

2114 "Turkmen", 

2115 "Tuscany", 

2116 "Twente", 

2117 "Twents", 

2118 "Twi", # Dialect of the Akan language 

2119 "Tyneside", 

2120 "Uganda", 

2121 "UK with /ʊ/", 

2122 "UK", 

2123 "Ulu", 

2124 "UPA", 

2125 "Upper Silesia", 

2126 "Upper Sorbian", 

2127 "Urama", 

2128 "Urdu", 

2129 "US with /u/", 

2130 "US", 

2131 "US-Inland North", 

2132 "US-merged", 

2133 "Ukraine", 

2134 "Ukrainish", 

2135 "Ukraynish", 

2136 "Ulaanbaatar", 

2137 "Ulster Scots", 

2138 "Ulster", 

2139 "Ultramontane", # Corsican dialect 

2140 "Umeå", 

2141 "Unified", 

2142 "Unix", 

2143 "Unquachog", # Dialect of Quiripi 

2144 "Upper RP Triphthong Smoothing", 

2145 "Uri", 

2146 "Urkers", 

2147 "Ursari", 

2148 "Urtijëi", 

2149 "Uruguay", 

2150 "Urumqi", 

2151 "Utara", # Region in Indonesia (Rejang language) 

2152 "Uutände", 

2153 "Uyghurjin", 

2154 "Vaiśeṣika", 

2155 "Valais", 

2156 "Valencia", 

2157 "Valencian", 

2158 "Vallander", 

2159 "Vancouver", 

2160 "Vancouver Island", 

2161 "Vaṅga", 

2162 "Vedic", 

2163 "Veluws", 

2164 "Venezuela", 

2165 "Verona", 

2166 "Vidari", # Variant of Alviri-Vidari 

2167 "Vietnam", 

2168 "Vinh", 

2169 "Vinza", 

2170 "Virginia", 

2171 "Vivaro-Alpin", 

2172 "Vivaro-Alpine", 

2173 "Volapük Nulik", 

2174 "Volapük Rigik", 

2175 "Vosges", 

2176 "Vulgata", 

2177 "Västergötland", 

2178 "WW2 air pilots' usage", 

2179 "Wade-Giles", 

2180 "Wadikali", 

2181 "Walapai", 

2182 "Wales", 

2183 "Wallonia", 

2184 "Wamwan", 

2185 "Wardak", 

2186 "Waterford", 

2187 "Way Lima", 

2188 "Waxiang", # Variant of Chinese? 

2189 "Wazirwola", 

2190 "Wearside", 

2191 "Weirate", 

2192 "Welche", 

2193 "Welsh English", 

2194 "Wenzhou", # Chinese dialect/language 

2195 "Wenzhou Wu", # Chinese dialect/language 

2196 "West Armenian", 

2197 "West Bengal", 

2198 "Benglish", # vai/English 20241112 

2199 "West Cork", 

2200 "West Country", 

2201 "West Java", 

2202 "West Kerry", 

2203 "West Midlands", 

2204 "West Muskerry", 

2205 "West Pomeranian", 

2206 "West Saxon", 

2207 "West Sumatra", 

2208 "West", 

2209 "Western Armenian", 

2210 "Western Lombard", 

2211 "Western Punjabi", 

2212 "Western Quebec", 

2213 "Western Rumelia", 

2214 "Western Syriac", 

2215 "Western", 

2216 "Westminster system", 

2217 "Westmünsterland", 

2218 "Westphalia", 

2219 "Westphalian", 

2220 "Westpfälzisch", 

2221 "Westwestphalian", 

2222 "Wiedingharde", 

2223 "Windesi", 

2224 "Witzapan", 

2225 "Wolverhampton", # Place in UK? 

2226 "Wood", 

2227 "World War I", 

2228 "Wrangelsholm", 

2229 "Written Form", 

2230 "Wu", # Chinese dialect/language 

2231 "Wuhan", 

2232 "Wuvulu", 

2233 "Xiamen", 

2234 "Xiamen-Hokkien", 

2235 "Xiang", 

2236 "Xilitla", 

2237 "YIVO", 

2238 "Yagaria", 

2239 "Yahualica", 

2240 "Yajurveda chanting", 

2241 "Yaman", 

2242 "Yanbian", 

2243 "Yanhe", 

2244 "Yao'an", 

2245 "Yardliyawara", 

2246 "Yardymli", 

2247 "Yaut", 

2248 "Yawelmani", 

2249 "Yañalif", 

2250 "Ye'kwana", 

2251 "Yemen", 

2252 "Yemenite Hebrew", 

2253 "Yichang", 

2254 "Yiddish-influenced", 

2255 "Yilan", 

2256 "Yilan Hokkien", 

2257 "Yindjilandji", 

2258 "Yintyingka", 

2259 "Ylä-Laukaa", 

2260 "Yongshan", 

2261 "Yorkshire", 

2262 "Yozgat", 

2263 "Yukjin", 

2264 "Yukon", 

2265 "Yulparija", 

2266 "Yunnan", 

2267 "Zacatianguis", 

2268 "Zamboanga", 

2269 "Zangilan", 

2270 "Zaqatala", 

2271 "Zezuru", 

2272 "Zhengzhang", 

2273 "Zhangzhou", 

2274 "Zhangzhou Hokkien", 

2275 "Zhangpu", 

2276 "Zimbabwe", 

2277 "Zinacantán", 

2278 "Zurich", 

2279 "Zêkog", 

2280 "Överkalix", 

2281 "al-Andalus", # historically Muslim ruled area of the Iberian Penisula 

2282 "bureaucratese", 

2283 "central and northeastern Switzerland", 

2284 "continental Normandy", 

2285 "feudal Britain", 

2286 "parts of South Africa", 

2287 "outside Northumbria", 

2288 "post-Augustan", 

2289 "post-Classical", 

2290 "post-Homeric", 

2291 "pre-Classical", 

2292 "regionally African American Vernacular", 

2293 "southern Moselle Franconian", 

2294 "northernmost Moselle Franconian", 

2295 "west Sweden", 

2296 "most of Moselle Franconian", 

2297 "Southern Germany", 

2298 "southern Germany", 

2299 "Northwest German", # anfangen/German 

2300 "Ruhrdeutsch", # Haus/German 

2301 "Berlinisch", # Haus/German 

2302 "18th ct.", # Haus/German 

2303 "south-western German", # Maus/German 

2304 "Upper German", # schneien/German 

2305 # paste from placenames relating to Chinese dialectal synonyms 

2306 "Tianmen", 

2307 "Gaoming", 

2308 "Xining", 

2309 "Dali", 

2310 "Huicheng-Bendihua", 

2311 "Ganzhou", 

2312 "Luoyang", 

2313 "Lingui", 

2314 "Changting", 

2315 "Lütian", 

2316 "Jiamusi", 

2317 "Heshan", 

2318 "Neipu", 

2319 "Sanjia", 

2320 "Fuyang", 

2321 "Baihe", 

2322 "Changchun", 

2323 "Linfen", 

2324 "Jinzhou", 

2325 "Chongming", 

2326 "Dandong", 

2327 "Qingxi", 

2328 "Shexian", 

2329 "Mengzi", 

2330 "Tonghua", 

2331 "Zhengzhou", 

2332 "Qingping", 

2333 "Haikou", 

2334 "Zunyi", 

2335 "Zhangjiakou", 

2336 "Yangchun", 

2337 "Guiyang", 

2338 "Southern-Pinghua", 

2339 "Ninghua", 

2340 "Dazhou", 

2341 "Zhuhai", 

2342 "Shuangfeng", 

2343 "Tangkou", 

2344 "Hailar", 

2345 "Nanchong", 

2346 "Lianyungang", 

2347 "Kuala-Lumpur", 

2348 "Wengyuan", 

2349 "Hsinchu-County", 

2350 "Ningdu", 

2351 "Lunbei", 

2352 "Wuping", 

2353 "Tingzi", 

2354 "Zhaotong", 

2355 "Liuzhou", 

2356 "Yantai", 

2357 "Shenzhen", 

2358 "Doumen", 

2359 "Leizhou", 

2360 "Zhongshan", 

2361 "Changzhi", 

2362 "Lianjiang", 

2363 "Xinhui", 

2364 "Lishi", 

2365 "Baisha", 

2366 "Xihe", 

2367 "Hangzhou", 

2368 "Tong'an", 

2369 "Baoji", 

2370 "Hanzhong", 

2371 "Yanqian", 

2372 "Xi'an", 

2373 "Cangzhou", 

2374 "Zhao'an", 

2375 "Xinyang", 

2376 "Jieyang", 

2377 "Xiangyang", 

2378 "Huazhou", 

2379 "Niujiang", 

2380 "Xichang", 

2381 "Sabah", 

2382 "Danyang", 

2383 "Lianshui", 

2384 "Qianshan", 

2385 "Jining", 

2386 "Zhudong", 

2387 "Conghua", 

2388 "Huiyang", 

2389 "Chikan", 

2390 "Yangxi", 

2391 "Pingshan", 

2392 "Anqing", 

2393 "Xiuzhuan", 

2394 "Qingdao", 

2395 "Erenhot", 

2396 "Pingtung", 

2397 "Hefei", 

2398 "Manila", 

2399 "Chifeng", 

2400 "Qionglin", 

2401 "Nantong", 

2402 "Yangyuan", 

2403 "Zengcheng", 

2404 "Lijin", 

2405 "Dunhuang", 

2406 "Kam-Tin-Weitou", 

2407 "Nanlang-Heshui", 

2408 "Lichuan", 

2409 "Jiexi", 

2410 "Dongshi", 

2411 "Xindong", 

2412 "Linzhou", 

2413 "Qionghai", 

2414 "Shangqiu", 

2415 "Wuhu", 

2416 "Shijiao", 

2417 "Linhe", 

2418 "Shunde", 

2419 "Wenchang", 

2420 "Kaiping", 

2421 "Shijiazhuang", 

2422 "Yinchuan", 

2423 "Mingcheng", 

2424 "Xinyi", 

2425 "Dongguan", 

2426 "Tonggu", 

2427 "Tianshui", 

2428 "Guangfu", 

2429 "Jixi", 

2430 "Yangjiang", 

2431 "Shatou", 

2432 "Suide", 

2433 "Nanjing", 

2434 "Foshan", 

2435 "Dalian", 

2436 "Liannan", 

2437 "Baicheng", 

2438 "Datong", 

2439 "Yunlin", 

2440 "Shenyang", 

2441 "Nanhai", 

2442 "Dabu", 

2443 "Shajing", 

2444 "Chaozhou", 

2445 "Hami", 

2446 "Pingxiang", 

2447 "Shiqi", 

2448 "Sanshui", 

2449 "Baoding", 

2450 "Johor-Bahru", 

2451 "Tangshan", 

2452 "Harbin", 

2453 "Yudu", 

2454 "Dianbai", 

2455 "Gaozhou", 

2456 "Heihe", 

2457 "Hulunbuir", 

2458 "Jinan", 

2459 "Kunming", 

2460 "Changde", 

2461 "Enping", 

2462 "Shatoujiao", 

2463 "Hailu", 

2464 "Chengde", 

2465 "Zigong", 

2466 "Zhucheng", 

2467 "Guilin", 

2468 "Panlong", 

2469 "Wanrong", 

2470 "Huadu", 

2471 "Bao'an", 

2472 "Qiqihar", 

2473 "Jinhua", 

2474 "Xinzhou", 

2475 "Lanzhou", 

2476 "Huashan", 

2477 "Loudi", 

2478 "Shalang", 

2479 "Yayao", 

2480 "Dayu", 

2481 "Senai", 

2482 "Hohhot", 

2483 "Nanning", 

2484 "Raoping", 

2485 "Sandu", 

2486 "Yuanyang", 

2487 "Handan", 

2488 "Jiangmen", 

2489 "Panyu", 

2490 "Xin'an", 

2491 "Sihe", 

2492 "Xuzhou", 

2493 "Lingbao", 

2494 "Luchuan", 

2495 "Mengshan", 

2496 "Taichung", 

2497 "Qianpai", 

2498 "Yangzhou", 

2499 "Liping", 

2500 "Ürümqi", 

2501 "Bijie", 

2502 "Cretan", 

2503 "Crimean Latin", 

2504 "Imperial Aramaic", 

2505 "Jewish Literary Aramaic", 

2506 "Katharevoussa", 

2507 "San Pedro Amuzgos", 

2508 "Ajaccino", 

2509 "Alupec", # Nonstandard lower-case of ALUPEC, just in case it pops up again. 

2510 "Ancient Cretan", 

2511 "Arbërëshë Albanian", 

2512 "Arbërëshë", 

2513 "Arebica", 

2514 "Arvanitika", 

2515 "Assyrian Neo Aramaic", 

2516 "Babylonian", 

2517 "Fogo", 

2518 "Bau-Jagoi", 

2519 "Bikol Daet", 

2520 "Bikol Partido", 

2521 "Bima" "Sumbawa", 

2522 "Boeotian", 

2523 "Bokmal", 

2524 "Book Pahlavi", # Book Pahlavi, pseudoscience/English/translations/ 

2525 "Bádiu", 

2526 "Bökingharde", 

2527 "Cajun French", 

2528 "Campidanese Sardinian", 

2529 "Canka Quechua", 

2530 "Central Mahuatlán Zapotec", 

2531 "Central Yup'ik", 

2532 "Chu Nom", 

2533 "Chữ Nôm", 

2534 "Classical Huasteca Nahuatl", 

2535 "Classical Ottoman Turkish", 

2536 "Colloquial Finnish", 

2537 "Common Cornish", 

2538 "Dimli", 

2539 "Early Modern Korean", 

2540 "East Slovak Romani", 

2541 "Ekiti", 

2542 "Fadicca", 

2543 "Franconian", 

2544 "Galilean Aramaic", 

2545 "Gallurese Sardinian", 

2546 "Goesharde", 

2547 "Mooring", 

2548 "Grenadian", 

2549 "Guerrero", 

2550 "Hadrami Arabic", 

2551 "Hague dialect", 

2552 "Hawick Scots", 

2553 "High Saxonian", 

2554 "High Sorbian", 

2555 "Hill", # Hill Mari, Meadow Mari, dandruff/English 

2556 "Meadow", 

2557 "Hochpreußisch", 

2558 "Hoisanese", 

2559 "Huallaga", 

2560 "Inuvialuk", 

2561 "Isthmus", 

2562 "Jewish Babylonian", 

2563 "Jewish Northeastern Neo-Aramaic", 

2564 "Judeo-Malayalam", 

2565 "Kagwahiv", 

2566 "Kaigani", 

2567 "Kaili", 

2568 "Kativiri", 

2569 "Kelantan-Pattani Malay", 

2570 "Kihnu subdialect", 

2571 "Kirmancki", 

2572 "Kirmanjki", 

2573 "Komi-Yazva", 

2574 "Krama", 

2575 "Kyushu", 

2576 "Kölnisch", 

2577 "Laconian", 

2578 "Late Ottoman Turkish", 

2579 "Levantine, North", 

2580 "Levantine, South", 

2581 "Levantine", 

2582 "Logudorese Sardinian", 

2583 "Lower Rhine Alsatian", 

2584 "Maio", 

2585 "Maore", 

2586 "Masali", 

2587 "Massett", 

2588 "Mennonite Plautdietsch", 

2589 "Min nan", 

2590 "Minnan", 

2591 "Moldavian", 

2592 "Moldovan Cyrillic", 

2593 "Mon Pali", 

2594 "Sylt", 

2595 "México Otomi", 

2596 "Narkamaŭka", 

2597 "New Low Saxon", 

2598 "North Korean", 

2599 "Northern Peubla", 

2600 "Oberlausitzisch", 

2601 "Old Zazaki", 

2602 "Olo'ik'yana", 

2603 "Onan", 

2604 "Palermitan", 

2605 "Palestine", 

2606 "Regional German", 

2607 "Salentino", 

2608 "San Miguel El Grande", 

2609 "San'ani Arabic", 

2610 "Santo Antão", 

2611 "Sarawak Malay", 

2612 "Saterland", 

2613 "Selice Romani", 

2614 "Sierra Norte", 

2615 "Singkil", 

2616 "Skitegate", 

2617 "South Korean", 

2618 "Standard Indonesian", 

2619 "Standard", 

2620 "Swabian German", 

2621 "São Nicolau", 

2622 "Tabarchino", 

2623 "Tarashkevitsa", 

2624 "Tataltepec Coastal Chatino", 

2625 "Terengganu Malay", 

2626 "Town Frisian", 

2627 "Tuscan dialect", 

2628 "UEY", # Uyghyr, wash/English 

2629 "USY", # Uyghyr ^ 

2630 "Upper Rhine Alsatian", 

2631 "Volhynian German", 

2632 "Waiwaş Quechua", 

2633 "Wanka Quechua", 

2634 "Zuberoan", 

2635 "Setesdal", # Norwegian 

2636 "Telemark", # Norwegian 

2637 "San'ani Yemeni Arabic", 

2638 "Krobo", # wawa/Adangme 

2639 "Afar", # afoofa/Afar 

2640 "Saru", # Ainu/ecioka 

2641 "Old Albanian", 

2642 # [ used in Ashokan Prakrit entries, e.g. {{inc-ash-noun|g=f}} {{tlb|inc-ash|Delhi-Meerut|Delhi-Topra|... 

2643 # see https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Module:labels/data/lang/inc-ash 

2644 # and https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Module:inc-ash/dial/data 

2645 "Shahbazgarhi", 

2646 "Mansehra", 

2647 "Kanadahar", 

2648 "Ranigat", 

2649 "Kalsi", 

2650 "Delhi-Topra", 

2651 "Delhi-Meerut", 

2652 "Rampurva", 

2653 "Lauriya-Nandangarh", 

2654 "Lauriya-Araraj", 

2655 "Lumbini", 

2656 "Nigali-Sagar", 

2657 "Sarnath", 

2658 "Rupnath", 

2659 "Bairat", 

2660 "Sanchi", 

2661 "Allahabad-Kosambi", 

2662 "Sahasram", 

2663 "Gujarra", 

2664 "Barabar", 

2665 "Calcutta-Bairat", 

2666 "Dhauli", 

2667 "Jaugada", 

2668 "Girnar", 

2669 "Sopara", 

2670 "Yerragudi", 

2671 "Siddapura", 

2672 "Brahmagiri", 

2673 "Maski", 

2674 "Barabar Hill", 

2675 "Barabar Caves", 

2676 "Bhabru", 

2677 "Kaushambi", 

2678 "Khalsi", 

2679 "Kosambi", 

2680 "Lauria-Nandangarh", 

2681 "Lauria-Araraj", 

2682 "Mathia", 

2683 "Radhia", 

2684 "Rummindei", 

2685 "Topra", 

2686 "Meerut", 

2687 # [ used in Proto-Uralic entries e.g. 

2688 # {{head|urj-pro|noun}} {{tlb|urj-pro|Finno-Permic}} 

2689 "Finno-Permic", 

2690 "Finno-Volgaic", 

2691 # [ used in Proto-Georgian-Zan/Proto-Kartvelian entries e.g. 

2692 # {{head|ccs-pro|noun}} {{tlb|ccs-pro|Fähnrich-Sarǯvelaʒe}} 

2693 "Čikobava", 

2694 "Klimov", 

2695 "Fähnrich-Sarǯvelaʒe", 

2696 "Fähnrich", 

2697 "Fähnrich-Sarǯvelaʒe 2000", 

2698 "Fähnrich 2007" 

2699 # Chinese pronunciation table stuff 

2700 "Yongchun", 

2701 "SP", 

2702 "Palladius", 

2703 "PFS", 

2704 "Hanyu Pinyin", 

2705 "IUPAC", # International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry 

2706 ] 

2707) 

2708 

2709 

2710# General mapping for linguistic tags. Value is a string of space-separated 

2711# tags, or list of alternative sets of tags. Alternative forms in the same 

2712# category can all be listed in the same string (e.g., multiple genders). 

2713# XXX should analyze imperfect vs. imperfective - are they just used in 

2714# different languages, or is there an actual difference in meaning? 

2715xlat_tags_map: Dict[str, Union[str, List[str]]] = { 

2716 "sg": "singular", 

2717 "pl": "plural", 

2718 "sg.": "singular", 

2719 "pl.": "plural", 

2720 "sg. and pl.": "singular plural", 

2721 "sg and pl": "singular plural", 

2722 "m/f": "masculine feminine", 

2723 "no pl": "no-plural", 

2724 "pl. only": "plural-only plural", 

2725 "pl ordinaux": "usually plural", 

2726 "m.": "masculine", 

2727 "male": "masculine", 

2728 "f.": "feminine", 

2729 "fem.": "feminine", 

2730 "female": "feminine", 

2731 "indef.": "indefinite", 

2732 "gen.": "genitive", 

2733 "pres.": "present", 

2734 "subj.": "subjunctive", 

2735 "impf.": "imperfective", 

2736 "pf.": "perfective", 

2737 "trans.": "transitive", 

2738 "unc": "uncountable", 

2739 "abbreviated": "abbreviation", 

2740 "abbreviation as": "abbreviation", 

2741 "diminutives": "diminutive", 

2742 "Diminutive": "diminutive", 

2743 "Diminutives": "diminutive", 

2744 "†-tari": "-tari", 

2745 "†-nari": "-nari", 

2746 "♂♀": "masculine feminine", 

2747 "♂": "masculine", 

2748 "♀": "feminine", 

2749 "cangjie input": "cangjie-input", 

2750 "RP": "Received-Pronunciation", 

2751 "BR": "Brazil", 

2752 "Brasil": "Brazil", 

2753 "Brazilian Portuguese": "Brazil", 

2754 "FR": "France", 

2755 "IT": "Italy", 

2756 "CAN": "Canada", 

2757 "AU": "Australia", 

2758 "AU&NZ": "Australia New-Zealand", 

2759 "AUS": "Australia", 

2760 "Austr.": "Australian", 

2761 "AusE": "Australia", 

2762 "Aus": "Australia", 

2763 "NSW": "New-South-Wales", 

2764 "LKA": "Sri-Lanka", 

2765 "RU": "Russia", 

2766 "SA": "South-Africa", 

2767 "[AU]": "Australia", 

2768 "NYC": "New-York-City", 

2769 "CA": "Canada", 

2770 "AT": "Austria", 

2771 "GA": "General-American", 

2772 "NV": "Navajo", 

2773 "UK male": "UK", 

2774 "UK female": "UK", 

2775 "GB": "UK", 

2776 "EN": "UK", 

2777 "IN": "India", 

2778 "PRC": "China", 

2779 "BG": "Bulgaria", 

2780 "DE": "Germany", 

2781 "IE": "Ireland", 

2782 "NL": "Netherlands", 

2783 "NZ": "New-Zealand", 

2784 "PT": "Portugal", 

2785 "BOL": "Bolivia", 

2786 "U.S.A.": "US", 

2787 "U.S.": "US", 

2788 "[US]": "US", 

2789 "Americanisation": "Americanization", 

2790 "Saint Ouen": "Saint-Ouën", 

2791 "Déné syllabary": "Déné-syllabary", 

2792 "Kayah Li": "Kayah-Li", 

2793 "Hanifi Rohingya": "Hanifi-Rohingya", 

2794 "Ol Chiki": "Ol-Chiki", 

2795 "Old Persian": "Old-Persian", 

2796 "Tai Tham": "Tai-Tham", 

2797 "Warang Citi": "Warang-Citi", 

2798 "UK & Aus": "UK Australia", 

2799 "US & HK": "US Hong-Kong", 

2800 "Britian": "Britain", 

2801 "coastal Min": "Coastal-Min", 

2802 "Telugu-Kui language": "Telugu-Kui", 

2803 "SK Standard/Seoul": "SK-Standard Seoul", 

2804 "Devanagri": "Devanagari error-misspelling", 

2805 "Standard Seoul": "SK-Standard Seoul", 

2806 "Association canadienne de normalisation": "Canada", 

2807 "esp.": "especially", 

2808 "northwestern": "Northwestern", 

2809 "northeastern": "Northeastern", 

2810 "southwestern": "Southwestern", 

2811 "southeastern": "Southeastern", 

2812 "northern": "Northern", 

2813 "southern": "Southern", 

2814 "western": "Western", 

2815 "eastern": "Eastern", 

2816 "westernmost": "Western", 

2817 "west": "West", 

2818 "Mecayapán": "Mecayapan", 

2819 "Andalucia": "Andalusia", 

2820 "Andalusian": "Andalusia", 

2821 "Andalucía": "Andalusia", 

2822 "Mooring and Föhr-Amrum": "Mooring Föhr-Amrum", 

2823 "Föhr-Amrum & Mooring": "Föhr-Amrum Mooring", 

2824 "Nazi slur against Churchill": "Nazism slur", 

2825 "religious slur": "slur", 

2826 "euphemistic Nazi term": "Nazism euphemistic", 

2827 "United States": "US", 

2828 "Québec": "Quebec", 

2829 "Classic Persian": "Classical-Persian", 

2830 "Sette Communi": "Sette-Comuni", 

2831 "Vivaro-alpine": "Vivaro-Alpine", 

2832 "Mooring and Hallig": "Mooring Hallig", 

2833 "Zürich": "Zurich", 

2834 "Somiedo": "Somiedu", 

2835 "Uk": "UK", 

2836 "US/UK": "US UK", # XXX leave separate 

2837 "USA": "US", 

2838 "México": "Mexico", 

2839 "Latinamerica": "Latin-America", 

2840 "Lat. Amer.": "Latin-America", 

2841 "LAm": "Latin-America", 

2842 "Monégasque": "Monegasque", 

2843 "Audio": "", 

2844 "orig. US": "", 

2845 "poetical": "poetic", 

2846 "Noun": "noun", 

2847 "Adjective": "adjective", 

2848 "Verb": "verb", 

2849 "Poetic": "poetic", 

2850 "Poetic.": "poetic", 

2851 "Informal.": "informal", 

2852 "slightly more formal": "formal", 

2853 "Used in formal contexts": "formal", 

2854 "Dialectal use only": "dialectal", 

2855 "Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized": "rare emphatic", 

2856 "Colloquial.": "colloquial", 

2857 "Antiquated.": "dated", 

2858 "Archaic": "archaic", 

2859 "religious/archaic": "archaic", 

2860 "Causative": "causative", 

2861 "Passive": "passive", 

2862 "Stative": "stative", 

2863 "Applicative": "applicative", 

2864 "Colloquial": "colloquial", 

2865 "Epic verse": "poetic", 

2866 "Nominative plural - rare": "nominative plural rare", 

2867 "Nonstandard but common": "nonstandard common", 

2868 "Slang": "slang", 

2869 "Slang-Latin America": "slang Latin-America", 

2870 "TCM": "Traditional-Chinese-Medicine", 

2871 "slangy": "slang", 

2872 "backslang": "slang", 

2873 "butcher's slang": "slang jargon", 

2874 "archiac": "archaic error-misspelling", 

2875 "archaic except in fixed expressions": "archaic", 

2876 "nonstandard form": "nonstandard", 

2877 "singular form": "singular", 

2878 "plural form": "plural", 

2879 "nonstandard form of": "nonstandard alt-of", 

2880 "main verb": "base-form", 

2881 "standard form of": "standard alt-of", 

2882 "nonstandard stylistic suffix": "nonstandard dialectal suffix", 

2883 "honorific form": "honorific", 

2884 "possessed form": "possessed-form", 

2885 "obligatorily possessed": "possessed-form", 

2886 "obligatory possessive": "possessed-form", 

2887 "obligatory possession": "possessed-form", 

2888 "possessive only": "possessive", 

2889 "obligational": "obligative", 

2890 "indicated possession by preceding noun": "possessed-form", 

2891 "unpossessed form": "unpossessed-form", 

2892 "Dialectal": "dialectal", 

2893 "Dialect": "", 

2894 "dialectal form": "dialectal", 

2895 "dialectal term": "dialectal", 

2896 "dialectal Mandarin": "dialectal Mandarin", 

2897 "Dialect:": "", 

2898 "regiolectal": "dialectal", 

2899 "archaic or regiolectal": "archaic dialectal", 

2900 "archaic or regional": "archaic dialectal", 

2901 "Archaic or obsolete": "archaic", 

2902 "Canada: Ontario": "Ontario", 

2903 "Canada: British Columbia": "British-Columbia", 

2904 "GenAm": "General-American", 

2905 "Greco-Bohairic Pronunciation": "Greco-Bohairic", 

2906 "Greco-Bohairic pronunciation": "Greco-Bohairic", 

2907 "Vallader": "Vallander", 

2908 "Conservative RP": "Received-Pronunciation", 

2909 "Received Prononunciation": "Received-Pronunciation", 

2910 "North American also": "North-American", 

2911 "Cois Fharraige also": "Cois-Fharraige", 

2912 "Sawndip forms": "Sawndip", 

2913 "Sawndip form": "Sawndip", 

2914 "old orthography": "archaic", 

2915 "Maine accent": "Maine", 

2916 "Bosnia Serbia": "Bosnian-Serbian", 

2917 "MLE": "Multicultural-London-English", 

2918 "AAVE": "African-American-Vernacular-English", 

2919 "Early ME": "Early-Middle-English", 

2920 "Northern ME": "Northern-Middle-English", 

2921 "Southern ME": "Southern-Middle-English", 

2922 "Late ME": "Late-Middle-English", 

2923 "Spanish given name": "Spanish proper-noun", 

2924 "Taichung & Tainan Hokkien": "Taichung-Hokkien Tainan", 

2925 "St. Petersburg or dated": "Saint-Petersburg dated", 

2926 "Irregular reading": "irregular-pronunciation", 

2927 "irreg. adv.": "irregular adverbial", 

2928 "Argentina and Uruguay": "Argentina Uruguay", 

2929 "Argentina Uruguay": "Argentina Uruguay", 

2930 "Quanzhou & Xiamen Hokkien": "Quanzhou Xiamen-Hokkien", 

2931 "Xiamen & Zhangzhou Hokkien": "Xiamen-Hokkien Zhangzhou-Hokkien", 

2932 "Southern US folk speech": "Southern-US dialectal", 

2933 "Main dialectal variations": "dialectal", 

2934 "Many eastern and northern dialects": "dialectal", 

2935 "many dialects": "dialectal", 

2936 "some dialects of": "dialectal", 

2937 "now sometimes by conflation with etymology 1 under standard German influence": "sometimes", 

2938 "see below": "", 

2939 "unstressed form": "unstressed", 

2940 "mute of": "unstressed form-of", 

2941 "for some speakers": "uncommon", 

2942 'when "do" is unstressed and the next word starts with /j/': "unstressed-before-j", 

2943 "before a vowel": "before-vowel", 

2944 "before vowel": "before-vowel", 

2945 "before vowels": "before-vowel", 

2946 "pre-vocalic": "before-vowel", 

2947 "used before vowels and lenited fh-": "before-vowel before-lenited-fh", 

2948 "used before vowels": "before-vowel", 

2949 "used before the past tense": "before-past", 

2950 "used a verb in imperfect subjunctive": "with-imperfect with-subjunctive", 

2951 "the Eurozone": "Eurozone", 

2952 "Phoneme": "phoneme", 

2953 "Vowel": "phoneme", 

2954 "Consonant": "phoneme", 

2955 "Name of letter": "name", 

2956 "nation's name": "name", 

2957 "proprietary name": "name", 

2958 "Vulgar": "vulgar", 

2959 "strong language": "vulgar", 

2960 "Very Strong Swear word": "vulgar", 

2961 "Spoken": "colloquial", 

2962 "spoken": "colloquial", 

2963 "written": "literary", 

2964 "Syllable initial": "syllable-initial", 

2965 "Syllable final": "syllable-final", 

2966 "internet": "Internet", 

2967 "online": "Internet", 

2968 "instant messaging": "Internet", 

2969 "text messaging": "Internet", 

2970 "cot-caught merged": "cot-caught-merger", 

2971 "cot–caught merged": "cot-caught-merger", 

2972 "cot-caught merger": "cot-caught-merger", 

2973 "cot–caught merger": "cot-caught-merger", 

2974 "pin-pen merger": "pin-pen-merger", 

2975 "pin–pen merger": "pin-pen-merger", 

2976 "prefix before comparative forms": "prefix with-comparative", 

2977 "countable and uncountable": "countable uncountable", 

2978 "masculine and feminine plural": "masculine feminine plural", 

2979 "definite singular and plural": "definite singular plural", 

2980 "definite or plural": ["definite", "plural"], 

2981 "plural or definite attributive": [ 

2982 "plural attributive", 

2983 "definite singular attributive", 

2984 ], 

2985 "plural and definite singular attributive": [ 

2986 "plural attributive", 

2987 "definite singular attributive", 

2988 ], 

2989 "oblique and nominative feminine singular": "oblique nominative feminine singular", 

2990 "feminine and neuter plural": "feminine neuter plural", 

2991 "feminine and neuter": "feminine neuter", 

2992 "masculine and feminine": "masculine feminine", 

2993 "masculine and neuter": "masculine neuter", 

2994 "masculine and plural": "masculine plural", 

2995 "female and neuter": "feminine neuter", 

2996 "the third person": "third-person", 

2997 "(at least) nominative/objective/reflexive cases": "nominative objective", 

2998 "singular and plural": "singular plural", 

2999 "plural and weak singular": ["plural", "weak singular"], 

3000 "dative-directional": "dative directional", 

3001 "preterite and supine": "preterite supine", 

3002 "genitive and dative": "genitive dative", 

3003 "genitive and plural": "genitive plural", 

3004 "genitive plural": "genitive plural", 

3005 "dative and accusative": "dative accusative", 

3006 "accusative/illative": "accusative illative", 

3007 "accusative and ablative": "accusative ablative", 

3008 "dative and accusative singular": "dative accusative singular", 

3009 "no nominative": "no-nominative", 

3010 "simple past": "past", 

3011 "past —": "no-past", 

3012 "simple future": "future", 

3013 "simple present": "present", 

3014 "simple past and past participle": ["past", "past participle"], 

3015 "simple past tense and past participle": ["past", "past participle"], 

3016 "taking a past participle": "with-past-participle", 

3017 "literary or in compounds": "literary in-compounds", 

3018 "certain compounds": "in-compounds idiomatic", 

3019 "participial adjective": "participle adjective error-misspelling", 

3020 "literary or archaic": "literary archaic", 

3021 "literaly or archaic": "literary archaic error-misspelling", 

3022 "literary or dialectal": "literary dialectal", 

3023 "dated or dialectal": "dated dialectal", 

3024 "dialectal or colloquial": "dialectal colloquial", 

3025 "dialectal or obsolete": "dialectal obsolete", 

3026 # XXX what is this? "with verb in simple tense": "with-simple", 

3027 "in simple past tense": "past", 

3028 "for most verbs": "usually", 

3029 "in general": "usually", 

3030 "in variation": "in-variation", 

3031 "genitive/dative": "genitive dative", 

3032 "dative/locative": "dative locative", 

3033 "dative/locative/partitive": "dative locative partitive", 

3034 "dative/partitive": "dative partitive", 

3035 "genitive/dative/prepositional": "genitive dative prepositional", 

3036 "dative/instrumental": "dative instrumental", 

3037 "dative/instrumental/prepositional": "dative instrumental prepositional", 

3038 "genitive/prepositional": "genitive prepositional", 

3039 "genitive/dative/locative": "genitive dative locative", 

3040 "genitive/dative/ablative": "genitive dative ablative", 

3041 "dative/ablative/locative": "dative ablative locative", 

3042 "ablative/vocative": "ablative vocative", 

3043 "ablative/locative": "ablative locative", 

3044 "ablative/instrumental": "ablative instrumental", 

3045 "dative/ablative": "dative ablative", 

3046 "genitive/instrumental/locative": "genitive instrumental locative", 

3047 "genitive/dative/locative/vocative": "genitive dative locative vocative", 

3048 "genitive/dative/instrumental": "genitive dative instrumental", 

3049 "genitive/dative/instrumental/prepositional": "genitive dative instrumental prepositional", 

3050 "prepositional masculine / neuter singular": [ 

3051 "prepositional masculine", 

3052 "neuter singular", 

3053 ], 

3054 "+ prepositional case": "with-prepositional", 

3055 "+prepositional": "with-prepositional", 

3056 "+ por": "with-por", 

3057 "Radical": "radical", 

3058 "Kangxi radical": "radical", 

3059 "accusative/instrumental": "accusative instrumental", 

3060 "dative/adverbial case": "dative adverbial", 

3061 "dative/genitive": "dative genitive", 

3062 "dative/genitive/instrumental": "dative genitive instrumental", 

3063 "dative/accusative": "dative accusative", 

3064 "dative/accusative/locative": "dative accusative locative", 

3065 "genitive/accusative/prepositional": "genitive accusative prepositional", 

3066 "genitive/accusative/vocative": "genitive accusative vocative", 

3067 "genitive/dative/accusative": "genitive dative accusative", 

3068 "genitive/animate accusative": ["genitive", "animate accusative"], 

3069 "genitive/accusative animate/prepositional": [ 

3070 "genitive prepositional", 

3071 "accusative animate", 

3072 ], 

3073 "accusative plural and genitive plural": "accusative genitive plural", 

3074 "hidden-n declension": "hidden-n", 

3075 "declension pattern of": "declension-pattern-of", 

3076 "first/declension-2 adjective": "declension-1 declension-2 adjective", 

3077 "first/declension-2 participle": "declension-1 declension-2 participle", 

3078 "class 9/10": "class-9 class-10", 

3079 "class 5/6": "class-5 class-6", 

3080 "class 3/4": "class-3 class-4", 

3081 "class 7/8": "class-7 class-8", 

3082 "class 1/2": "class-1 class-2", 

3083 "class 11/10": "class-11 class-10", 

3084 "class 11/12": "class-11 class-12", 

3085 "nc 1/2": "class-1 class-2", 

3086 "nc 3/4": "class-3 class-4", 

3087 "nc 5/6": "class-5 class-6", 

3088 "nc 7/8": "class-7 class-8", 

3089 "nc 9/10": "class-9 class-10", 

3090 "nc 1": "class-1", 

3091 "nc 2": "class-2", 

3092 "nc 3": "class-3", 

3093 "nc 4": "class-4", 

3094 "nc 5": "class-5", 

3095 "nc 6": "class-6", 

3096 "nc 7": "class-7", 

3097 "nc 8": "class-8", 

3098 "nc 9": "class-9", 

3099 "nc 10": "class-10", 

3100 "nc 11": "class-11", 

3101 "nc 12": "class-12", 

3102 "nc 13": "class-13", 

3103 "nc 14": "class-14", 

3104 "nc 15": "class-15", 

3105 "nc 16": "class-16", 

3106 "nc 17": "class-17", 

3107 "nc 18": "class-18", 

3108 "cl. 2 to cl. 11 and cl. 16 to cl. 18": "class-2 class-3 class-4 class-5 class-6 class-7 class-8 class-9 class-10 class-11 class-16 class-17 class-18", 

3109 "refl": "reflexive", 

3110 "coll.": "colloquial", 

3111 "colloq.": "colloquial", 

3112 "colloq": "colloquial", 

3113 "collo.": "colloquial", 

3114 "collective when uncountable": "countable uncountable collective", 

3115 "coloquial": "colloquial", 

3116 "more colloquial": "colloquial", 

3117 "used colloquially and jokingly": "colloquial humorous", 

3118 "used adverbially": "adverbial", 

3119 "adverbially": "adverbial", 

3120 "intr.": "intransitive", 

3121 "tr.": "transitive", 

3122 "trans": "transitive", 

3123 "intransitive use": "intransitive", 

3124 "intransitive senses": "intransitive", 

3125 "intr. impers.": "intransitive impersonal", 

3126 "abbrev.": "abbreviation", 

3127 "Abbreviation": "abbreviation", 

3128 "Hiragana": "hiragana", 

3129 "Katakana": "katakana", 

3130 "synon. but common": "synonym common", 

3131 "common hyperhyms": "common hypernym", 

3132 "much more common": "common", 

3133 "common gender": "common-gender", 

3134 "incorrectly": "proscribed", 

3135 "incorrect": "proscribed", 

3136 "a hyponymic term": "hyponym", 

3137 "a hypernymic term": "hypernym", 

3138 "transitively": "transitive", 

3139 "intransitively": "intransitive", 

3140 "transitiv": "transitive", 

3141 "intransitiv": "intransitive", 

3142 "nominalized adjective": "noun-from-adj", 

3143 "adjectivized noun": "adjectival", 

3144 "adv.": "adverb", 

3145 "infomal": "informal error-misspelling", 

3146 "informally": "informal", 

3147 "formally": "formal", 

3148 "very formal": "formal", 

3149 "unmarked form": "unstressed", 

3150 "marked form": "stressed", 

3151 "inifnitive": "infinitive error-misspelling", 

3152 "inf.": "informal", 

3153 "inf": "infinitive", # darovať/Slovak 

3154 "unformal": "informal", 

3155 "unpolite": "impolite", 

3156 "fairly polite": "polite", 

3157 "postnominal": "postpositional", 

3158 "first/second declension": "declension-1 declension-2", 

3159 "first/second-declension": "declension-1 declension-2", 

3160 "first/declension-2 suffix": "declension-1 declension-2 suffix", 

3161 "first/declension-2 numeral plural only": "declension-1 declension-2 numeral plural-only plural", 

3162 "with gendered nouns": "with-gendered-noun", 

3163 "possessive (with noun)": "possessive with-noun", 

3164 "possessive (without noun)": "possessive without-noun", 

3165 "without a main word": "without-noun", 

3166 "informal 1st possessive": "informal first-person possessive", 

3167 "informal augmentations": "informal augmented", 

3168 "informal alternatives": "informal", 

3169 "strumental/locative/lative form": "instrumental locative lative", 

3170 "instrumental/locative/lative form": "instrumental locative lative", 

3171 "reflexive/dative/accusative form": "reflexive dative accusative", 

3172 "reflexive/accusative/dative form": "reflexive accusative dative", 

3173 "third-person/impersonal": "third-person impersonal", 

3174 "impersonal/third-person": "impersonal third-person", 

3175 "lative form": "lative", 

3176 "reflexive form": "reflexive", 

3177 "reflexive for": "reflexive form-of", 

3178 "passive for": "passive form-of", 

3179 "dative form": "dative", 

3180 "accusative form": "accusative", 

3181 "formal or literary": ["formal", "literary"], 

3182 "formal or plural": ["formal", "plural"], 

3183 "formal and written": "formal literary", 

3184 "addressing kings and queens": "formal deferential", 

3185 "adressing kings and queens": "formal deferential", 

3186 "impolite 2nd possessive": "informal second-person possessive", 

3187 "casual": "informal", 

3188 "fast speech": "informal", 

3189 "strong personal": "strong personal pronoun", 

3190 "weak personal": "weak personal pronoun", 

3191 "persent participle": "present participle", 

3192 "with adjective or adjective-phrase complement": "with-adjective", 

3193 "with accusative or dative": "with-accusative with-dative", 

3194 "with accusative or genitive": "with-accusative with-genitive", 

3195 "with accusative or ablative": "with-accusative with-ablative", 

3196 "genitive or accusative": ["genitive accusative"], 

3197 "genitive of personal pronoun": "genitive personal pronoun", 

3198 "nominative and accusative definite singular": "nominative accusative definite singular", 

3199 "not generally used in the plural": "singular-normally", 

3200 "+ genitive": "with-genitive", 

3201 "+ genitive possessive suffix or elative": "with-genitive with-possessive-suffix with-elative", 

3202 "+ genitive-accusative": "with-genitive", 

3203 "genitive + ~": "with-genitive postpositional", 

3204 "+ partitive or (less common) possessive suffix": "with-partitive with-possessive-suffix", 

3205 "+ allative": "with-allative", 

3206 "[an (about) + accusative]": "with-an with-accusative", 

3207 "less common": "uncommon", 

3208 "less frequently": "uncommon", 

3209 "no perfect or supine stem": "no-perfect no-supine", 

3210 "no present participle": "no-present-participle", 

3211 "no past participle": "no-past-participle", 

3212 "past participle (obsolete except in adjectival use)": "obsolete past participle", 

3213 "short past participle": "past participle short-form", 

3214 "short past adverbial perfective participle": "past adverbial perfective participle short-form", 

3215 "short past adverbial imperfective participle": "past adverbial imperfective participle short-form", 

3216 "short masculine": "masculine short-form", 

3217 "short feminine": "feminine short-form", 

3218 "short neuter": "neuter short-form", 

3219 "short plural": "plural short-form", 

3220 "short singular": "singular short-form", 

3221 "long past participle": "past participle long-form", 

3222 "of the past participle": "past participle", 

3223 "past participle n": "past participle neuter", 

3224 "past participle c": "past participle common-gender", 

3225 "past participle f": "past participle feminine", 

3226 "past participle m": "past participle masculine", 

3227 "past participle pl": "past participle plural", 

3228 "of the present participle": "present participle", 

3229 "adverbial locative noun in the pa, ku, or mu locative classes": "adverbial locative", 

3230 "comparative -": "no-comparative", 

3231 "superlative -": "no-superlative", 

3232 "comparative form only": "comparative-only", 

3233 "1 declension": "declension-1", 

3234 "4 declension": "declension-4", 

3235 "feminine ? declension": "feminine", 

3236 "masculine ? declension": "masculine", 

3237 "1st declension": "declension-1", 

3238 "2nd declension": "declension-2", 

3239 "3rd declension": "declension-3", 

3240 "4th declension": "declension-4", 

3241 "5th declension": "declension-5", 

3242 "6th declension": "declension-6", 

3243 "2nd-person": "second-person", 

3244 "1st-person": "first-person", 

3245 "3rd-person": "third-person", 

3246 "1st person": "first-person", 

3247 "2nd person": "second-person", 

3248 "3rd person": "third-person", 

3249 "1st actor trigger": "actor-i", 

3250 "2nd actor trigger": "actor-ii", 

3251 "3rd actor trigger": "actor-iii", 

3252 "4th actor trigger": "actor-iv", 

3253 "object trigger": "objective", 

3254 "1st object trigger": "objective actor-i", 

3255 "2nd object trigger": "objective actor-ii", 

3256 "3rd object trigger": "objective actor-iii", 

3257 "4th object trigger": "objective actor-iv", 

3258 "potential mood": "potential", 

3259 "causative mood": "causative", 

3260 "comitative trigger": "comitative", 

3261 "1st comitative trigger": "comitative actor-i", 

3262 "2nd comitative trigger": "comitative actor-ii", 

3263 "3rd comitative trigger": "comitative actor-iii", 

3264 "4th comitative trigger": "comitative actor-iv", 

3265 "locative trigger": "locative", 

3266 "thematic trigger": "thematic", 

3267 "benefactive trigger": "benefactive", 

3268 "instrument trigger": "instrumental", 

3269 "1st instrument trigger": "instrumental actor-i", 

3270 "2nd instrument trigger": "instrumental actor-ii", 

3271 "3rd instrument trigger": "instrumental actor-iii", 

3272 "4th instrument trigger": "instrumental actor-iv", 

3273 "1st": "first-person", 

3274 "2nd": "second-person", 

3275 "3rd": "third-person", 

3276 "plural inv": "plural invariable", 

3277 "plural not attested": "no-plural", 

3278 "no plural forms": "no-plural", 

3279 "not translated": "not-translated", 

3280 "not mutable": "not-mutable", 

3281 "used only predicatively": "predicative", 

3282 "only in predicative position": "predicative", 

3283 "only predicative": "predicative", 

3284 "only among women": "", 

3285 "predicate-only": "predicative error-misspelling", # eleng/Luxembourgish 

3286 "predicative only": "predicative", 

3287 "predicatively": "predicative", 

3288 "in attributive use": "attributive", 

3289 "(attributive)": "attributive", 

3290 "(predicative)": "predicative", 

3291 "(uncountable)": "uncountable", 

3292 "(as a measure)": "", 

3293 "only in attributive use": "attributive", 

3294 "present tense": "present", 

3295 "past tense": "past", 

3296 "feminine counterpart": "feminine", 

3297 "feminine form": "feminine", 

3298 "masculine counterpart": "masculine", 

3299 "masculine form": "masculine", 

3300 "neuter form": "neuter", 

3301 "passive counterpart": "passive", 

3302 "active counterpart": "active", 

3303 "attested mostly in the passive": "passive-mostly", 

3304 "basic stem form": "stem", 

3305 "no supine stem": "no-supine", 

3306 "no perfect stem": "no-perfect", 

3307 "construct state": "construct", 

3308 "construct form": "construct", 

3309 "phonemic reduplicative": "reduplication", 

3310 "reduplicated": "reduplication", 

3311 "neutrally formal": "polite", 

3312 "objective case": "objective", 

3313 "first person": "first-person", 

3314 "second person": "second-person", 

3315 "third person": "third-person", 

3316 "nominative case": "nominative", 

3317 "genitive case": "genitive", 

3318 "genitive 1": "genitive", 

3319 "genitive 2": "genitive", 

3320 "genitive 3": "genitive", 

3321 "dative case": "dative", 

3322 "dative 1": "dative", 

3323 "dative 2": "dative", 

3324 "dative 3": "dative", 

3325 "accusative 1": "accusative", 

3326 "accusative 2": "accusative", 

3327 "accusative 3": "accusative", 

3328 "accusative case": "accusative", 

3329 "ergative cases": "ergative", 

3330 "absolutive case": "absolutive", 

3331 "ablative case": "ablative", 

3332 "genitive unattested": "no-genitive", 

3333 "genitive -": "no-genitive", 

3334 "nominative plural -": "no-nominative-plural", 

3335 "colloquially also feminine": "colloquial feminine", 

3336 "colloquial or pejorative": "colloquial pejorative", 

3337 "colloquial or dialectal": "colloquial dialectal", 

3338 "pejorative or racial slur": "pejorative slur", 

3339 "pejoratively": "pejorative", 

3340 "pej.": "pejorative", 

3341 "racial slur": "slur", 

3342 "in some dialects": "dialectal", 

3343 "in other dialects": "dialectal", 

3344 "dialects": "dialectal", 

3345 "pejorativ": "pejorative error-misspelling", 

3346 "idionomic": "idiomatic error-misspelling", 

3347 "idiom": "idiomatic", 

3348 "humorously self-deprecating": "humorous self-depreciating", 

3349 "self-depeciatory": "self-depreciating", 

3350 "rare/awkward": "rare", 

3351 "rare/archaic": "archaic", 

3352 "archaic or Scotland": "archaic Scotland", 

3353 "extremely rare": "rare", 

3354 "now quite rare": "rare", 

3355 "rarefied": "rare", 

3356 "rarely": "rare", 

3357 "rarer form": "rare", 

3358 "relatively rare": "rare", 

3359 "personified": "person", 

3360 "person or animal": "person animal-not-person", 

3361 "found only in the imperfective tenses": "no-perfect", 

3362 "imperfekt": "imperfect error-misspelling", 

3363 "imperf. aspect": "imperfect", 

3364 "complete": "completive", 

3365 "perfective 1": "perfect", 

3366 "perfective 2": "perfect", 

3367 "in counterfactual conditionals": "conditional counterfactual", 

3368 "improbable of counterfactual": "usually counterfactual", 

3369 "third plural indicative": "third-person plural indicative", 

3370 "defective verb": "defective", 

3371 "+ active 3rd infinitive in elative": "with-infinitive-iii-elative", 

3372 "+ active 3rd infinitive in illative": "with-infinitive-iii-illative", 

3373 "+ third infinitive in illative": "with-infinitive-iii-illative", 

3374 "+ verb in 3rd infinitive abessive": "with-infinitive-iii-abessive", 

3375 "+ verb in third infinitive illative or adverb": "with-infinitive-iii with-illative with-adverb", 

3376 "+ partitive + 3rd person singular": "with-partitive", 

3377 "3rd possessive": "third-person possessive", 

3378 "active voice": "active", 

3379 "+ infinitive": "with-infinitive", 

3380 "+ first infinitive": "with-infinitive-i", 

3381 "transitive + first infinitive": "transitive with-infinitive-i", 

3382 "transitive + kV": "transitive with-kV", # gǀkxʻâã/ǃXóõ 

3383 "+ a + infinitive": "with-a with-infinitive", 

3384 "+ indicative mood": "with-indicative", 

3385 "+ conditional mood": "with-conditional", 

3386 "+nominative": "with-nominative", 

3387 "+ nominative": "with-nominative", 

3388 "plus genitive": "with-genitive", 

3389 "+ genetive": "with-genitive error-misspelling", 

3390 "+genitive": "with-genitive", 

3391 "+ genitive case": "with-genitive", 

3392 "genitive +": "with-genitive", 

3393 "nominative +": "with-nominative", 

3394 "genitive or possessive suffix +": "with-genitive with-possessive-suffix", 

3395 "with genitive case": "with-genitive", 

3396 "with genitive": "with-genitive", 

3397 "+dative": "with-dative", 

3398 "+ dative case": "with-dative", 

3399 "dative case +": "with-dative", 

3400 "+ dative": "with-dative", 

3401 "+ historic dative": "with-dative historic", 

3402 "only with adjectives": "with-adjective", 

3403 "plus dative": "with-dative", 

3404 "plus dative case": "with-dative", 

3405 "with dative": "with-dative", 

3406 "with the dative": "with-dative", 

3407 "with dative case": "with-dative", 

3408 "+ accusative": "with-accusative", 

3409 "+ accusative case": "with-accusative", 

3410 "+accusative": "with-accusative", 

3411 "with accusative case": "with-accusative", 

3412 "with the accusative": "with-accusative", 

3413 "with accusative": "with-accusative", 

3414 "plus accusative": "with-accusative", 

3415 "takes accusative": "with-accusative", 

3416 "takes accusative object": "with-accusative", 

3417 "governs the accusative": "with-accusative", 

3418 "governs the genitive": "with-genitive", 

3419 "governs the dative": "with-dative", 

3420 "takes dative": "with-dative", 

3421 "takes dative case": "with-dative", 

3422 "zhuyin": "bopomofo", 

3423 "Zhuyin": "bopomofo", 

3424 "East Midland": "East Midlands", 

3425 "Yorkshire & East Midlands": "Yorkshire East-Midlands", 

3426 "+ partitive": "with-partitive", 

3427 "+ partitive + vastaan": "with-partitive", 

3428 "+partitive": "with-partitive", 

3429 "with partitive case": "with-partitive", 

3430 "plus partitive": "with-partitive", 

3431 "with partitive": "with-partitive", 

3432 "+ablative": "with-ablative", 

3433 "+ ablative": "with-ablative", 

3434 "with ablative case": "with-ablative", 

3435 "plus ablative": "with-ablative", 

3436 "with ablative": "with-ablative", 

3437 "+ subjunctive": "with-subjunctive", 

3438 "+subjunctive": "with-subjunctive", 

3439 "plus subjunctive": "with-subjunctive", 

3440 "with subjunctive": "with-subjunctive", 

3441 "with subjunctives": "with-subjunctive", 

3442 "+ subordinate clause": "with-subordinate-clause", 

3443 "+ instrumental": "with-instrumental", 

3444 "+instrumental": "with-instrumental", 

3445 "+ instrumental case": "with-instrumental", 

3446 "with instrumental case": "with-instrumental", 

3447 "with instrumental": "with-instrumental", 

3448 "plus instrumental": "with-instrumental", 

3449 "with instrumental or genitive case": "with-instrumental with-genitive", 

3450 "with instrumental or dative case": "with-instrumental with-dative", 

3451 "+ locative": "with-locative", 

3452 "+ locative case": "with-locative", 

3453 "with locative": "with-locative", 

3454 "+ illative": "with-illative", 

3455 "intransitive + illative": "intransitive with-illative", 

3456 "intransitive + elative": "intransitive with-elative", 

3457 "intransitive + inessive or adessive": "intransitive with-inessive with-adessive", 

3458 "intransitive + inessive": "intransitive with-inessive", 

3459 "intransitive + adessive": "intransitive with-adessive", 

3460 "intransitive + translative": "intransitive with-translative", 

3461 "intransitive + partitive or transitive + accusative": "intransitive with-partitive transitive with-accusative", 

3462 "transitive + partitive": "transitive with-partitive", 

3463 "transitive + partitive + essive": "transitive with-partitive with-essive", 

3464 "transitive + elative + kiinni": "transitive with-elative", 

3465 "transitive (+ yllään) + partitive": "transitive with-partitive", 

3466 "transitive + accusative": "transitive with-accusative", 

3467 "transitive + elative": "transitive with-elative", 

3468 "transitive or reflexive": "transitive reflexive", 

3469 "illative + 3rd-person singular": "with-illative with-third-person-singular", 

3470 "partitive + 3rd-person singular": "with-partitive with-third-person-singular", 

3471 "+ translative": "with-translative", 

3472 "+ negative adjective in translative": "with-translative with-negative-adj", 

3473 "with negation": "with-negation", 

3474 "with negated verb": "with-negation", 

3475 "when negated": "with-negation", 

3476 "usu. in negative": "usually with-negation", 

3477 "predicate of copula": "copulative", 

3478 "copular verb": "copulative", 

3479 "copula": "copulative", # náina/Phalura 

3480 "+ adessive": "with-adessive", 

3481 "+ adessive or illative": "with-adessive with-illative", 

3482 "+absolutive": "with-absolutive", 

3483 "+ absolutive": "with-absolutive", 

3484 "with absolutive case": "with-absolutive", 

3485 "with absolutive": "with-absolutive", 

3486 "+ absolutive case": "with-absolutive", 

3487 "plus absolutive": "with-absolutive", 

3488 "take nouns in absolute case": "with-absolute", 

3489 "takes nouns in absolute case": "with-absolute", 

3490 "takes absolute case": "with-absolute", 

3491 "+elative": "with-elative", 

3492 "+ elative": "with-elative", 

3493 "elative +": "with-elative", 

3494 "elative case": "elative", 

3495 "+ [elative]": "with-elative", 

3496 "with elative case": "with-elative", 

3497 "with elative": "with-elative", 

3498 "plus elative": "with-elative", 

3499 "+ essive": "with-essive", 

3500 "+ comparative": "with-comparative", 

3501 "+objective": "with-objective", 

3502 "+ objective": "with-objective", 

3503 "with objective case": "with-objective", 

3504 "with objective": "with-objective", 

3505 "plus objective": "with-objective", 

3506 "sublative case": "sublative", 

3507 "terminative case": "terminative", 

3508 "+ present form": "with-present", 

3509 "+ noun phrase] + subjunctive (verb)": "with-noun-phrase with-subjunctive", 

3510 "with noun phrase": "with-noun-phrase", 

3511 "+ [nounphrase] + subjunctive": "with-noun-phrase with-subjunctive", 

3512 "+ number": "with-number", 

3513 "with number": "with-number", 

3514 "optative mood +": "with-optative", 

3515 "not used in plural form": "no-plural", 

3516 "in plural the singular form is used": "singular-only", 

3517 "indecl": "indeclinable", 

3518 "all forms unconjugated": "indeclinable", 

3519 "not declined": "indeclinable", 

3520 "not declinable": "indeclinable", 

3521 "undeclinable": "indeclinable", 

3522 "inconjugable": "indeclinable error-misspelling", 

3523 "indeclinable?": "indeclinable", 

3524 "no inflections": "indeclinable", 

3525 "not often used": "rare", 

3526 "interrogative adverb": "interrogative adverb", 

3527 "perfect tense": "perfect", 

3528 "intensive": "emphatic", 

3529 "intensifier": "emphatic", 

3530 "changed conjunct form": "conjunct", 

3531 "biblical hebrew pausal form": "pausal Biblical", 

3532 "bible": "Biblical", 

3533 "Bibilical": "Biblical", 

3534 "emphatic form": "emphatic", 

3535 "emphatic form of": "emphatic form-of", 

3536 "emphatically": "emphatic", 

3537 "emphatical": "emphatic", 

3538 "standard form": "standard", 

3539 "augmented form": "augmented", 

3540 "active form": "active", 

3541 "passive form": "passive", 

3542 "pre-1989 IPA": "pre-1989-IPA", 

3543 "mutated form": "mutated", 

3544 "auxiliary verb": "auxiliary", 

3545 "modal auxiliary verb": "auxiliary modal", 

3546 "transitive verb": "transitive", 

3547 "tr and intr": "transitive intransitive", 

3548 "intransitive verb": "intransitive", 

3549 "transitive or intransitive": "transitive intransitive", 

3550 "male equivalent": "masculine", 

3551 "in compounds": "in-compounds", 

3552 "in combination": "in-compounds", 

3553 "attribute": "attributive", 

3554 "in the past subjunctive": "with-past with-subjunctive", 

3555 "in conditional": "with-conditional", 

3556 "use the subjunctive tense of the verb that follows": "with-subjunctive", 

3557 "kyūjitai form": "kyūjitai", 

3558 "kyūjitai kanji": "kyūjitai", 

3559 "shinjitai form": "shinjitai", 

3560 "shinjitai kanji": "shinjitai", 

3561 "grade 1 “Kyōiku” kanji": "grade-1-kanji", 

3562 "grade 2 “Kyōiku” kanji": "grade-2-kanji", 

3563 "grade 3 “Kyōiku” kanji": "grade-3-kanji", 

3564 "grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji": "grade-4-kanji", 

3565 "grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji": "grade-5-kanji", 

3566 "grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji": "grade-6-kanji", 

3567 "uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji": "uncommon Hyōgai", 

3568 "dialectical": "dialectal", 

3569 "dialectal or archaic": "dialectal archaic", 

3570 "dialectal or poetic": "dialectal poetic", 

3571 "dialect": "dialectal", 

3572 "obsolescent": "possibly obsolete", 

3573 "obsolete outside dialects": "obsolete dialectal", 

3574 "antiquated": "dated", 

3575 "dated or regional": "dated regional", 

3576 "dated or archaic": "archaic", 

3577 "common and polite term": "polite", 

3578 "most common but potentially demeaning term": "possibly derogatory", 

3579 "highly academic": "literary", 

3580 "highly irregular": "irregular", 

3581 "academic": "literary", 

3582 "learned": "literary", 

3583 "archaic ortography": "archaic", 

3584 "archaic elsewhere": "dialectal", 

3585 "derog.": "derogatory", 

3586 "derogative": "derogatory", 

3587 "derogatively": "derogatory", 

3588 "disparaging": "derogatory", 

3589 "disparagingly": "derogatory", # feic/Irish 

3590 "deprecative": "derogatory", 

3591 "collective sense": "collective", 

3592 "very rare": "rare", 

3593 "very informal": "informal", 

3594 "less formal": "informal", 

3595 "very archaic": "archaic", 

3596 "outdated": "archaic", 

3597 "historiographic": "historical", 

3598 "with a + inf.": "with-a with-infinitive", 

3599 "with di + inf.": "with-di with-infinitive", 

3600 "with che + subj.": "with-che with-subjunctive", 

3601 "with inf.": "with-infinitive", 

3602 "with infinitive": "with-infinitive", 

3603 "with following infinitive": "with-infinitive", 

3604 "followed by an infinitive": "with-infinitive", 

3605 "zu-infinitive": "infinitive infinitive-zu", 

3606 "zu infinitive": "infinitive infinitive-zu", 

3607 "da-infinitive": "infinitive infinitive-da", 

3608 "Use the future tense": "with-future", 

3609 # XXX re-enable "~ се": "with-ce", 

3610 "strong/mixed": "strong mixed", 

3611 "strong/weak/mixed": "strong weak mixed", 

3612 "weak/mixed": "weak mixed", 

3613 "weak verb": "weak", 

3614 "Weak conjugation": "weak", 

3615 "Strong conjugation": "strong", 

3616 "no auxiliary": "no-auxiliary", 

3617 "masculine/feminine": "masculine feminine", 

3618 "masculine/neuter": "masculine neuter", 

3619 "present/future": "present future", 

3620 "present/preterite": "present preterite", 

3621 "future/present": "present future", 

3622 "present/aoriest": "present aorist error-misspelling", 

3623 "superlative degree": "superlative", 

3624 "sup.": "superlative", 

3625 "comparative degree": "comparative", 

3626 "comp.": "comparative", 

3627 "comparatives": "comparative", 

3628 "positive degree": "positive", 

3629 "pos.": "positive", 

3630 "positive outcome": "positive", 

3631 "negative outcome": "negative", 

3632 "equative degree": "equative", 

3633 "indicative and subjunctive": "indicative subjunctive", 

3634 "indicative/subjunctive": "indicative subjunctive", 

3635 "second/third-person": "second-person third-person", 

3636 "singular/plural": "singular plural", 

3637 "in the singular": "singular", 

3638 "in singular": "singular", 

3639 "in plural": "plural", 

3640 "dual/plural": "dual plural", 

3641 "collective or in the plural": "collective in-plural", 

3642 "in the plural": "in-plural", 

3643 "(with savrtsobi)": "with-savrtsobi", 

3644 "plural and definite singular": ["plural", "definite singular"], 

3645 "feminine singular & neuter plural": ["feminine singular", "neuter plural"], 

3646 "partitive/illative": "partitive illative", 

3647 "oblique/nominative": "oblique nominative", 

3648 "nominative/vocative/dative/strong genitive": [ 

3649 "nominative vocative dative", 

3650 "strong genitive", 

3651 ], 

3652 "non-attributive": "predicative", 

3653 "not predicative": "attributive", 

3654 "attributive use": "attributive", 

3655 "nominative/vocative/instrumental": "nominative vocative instrumental", 

3656 "nominative/vocative/strong genitive/dative": [ 

3657 "nominative vocative dative", 

3658 "strong genitive", 

3659 ], 

3660 "nominative/vocative/dative": "nominative vocative dative", 

3661 "accusative/genitive/partitive/illative": "accusative genitive partitive illative", 

3662 "nominative/vocative/accusative/genitive": "nominative vocative accusative genitive", 

3663 "accusative/genitive/locative": "accusative locative genitive", 

3664 "accusative/genitive/dative/instrumental": "accusative genitive dative instrumental", 

3665 "accusative/genitive/dative": "accusative genitive dative", 

3666 "accusative/genitive": "accusative genitive", 

3667 "masculine/feminine/neuter": "masculine feminine neuter", 

3668 "feminine/neuter/masculine": "masculine feminine neuter", 

3669 "feminine/neuter": "feminine neuter", 

3670 "present participle and present tense": ["present participle", "present"], 

3671 "present participle and gerund": ["present participle", "gerund"], 

3672 "past indicative and past participle": "past indicative participle", 

3673 "all-gender": "", 

3674 "gender unknown": "", 

3675 "all-case": "", 

3676 "accusative/dative": "accusative dative", 

3677 "accusative-singular": "accusative singular", 

3678 "accusative-genitive": "accusative genitive", 

3679 "dative/locative/instrumental": "dative locative instrumental", 

3680 "dative/vocative": "dative vocative", 

3681 "dative/vocative/locative": "dative vocative locative", 

3682 "dative/prepositional": "dative prepositional", 

3683 "dative/prepositional/vocative": "dative prepositional vocative", 

3684 "prepositional/vocative": "prepositional vocative", 

3685 "prepositional/locative": "prepositional locative", 

3686 "dative and ablative": "dative ablative", 

3687 "nominative/vocative/dative and strong genitive": [ 

3688 "nominative vocative dative", 

3689 "strong genitive", 

3690 ], 

3691 "nominative/vocative/accusative": "nominative vocative accusative", 

3692 "nominative/vocative": "nominative vocative", 

3693 "nominative/oblique": "nominative oblique", 

3694 "nominative/locative": "nominative locative", 

3695 "nominative/instrumental": "nominative instrumental", 

3696 "nominative/genitive/dative/accusative": "nominative genitive dative accusative", 

3697 "nominative/genitive/dative": "nominative genitive dative", 

3698 "nominative/genitive/accusative/vocative": "nominative genitive accusative vocative", 

3699 "nominative/genitive/accusative": "nominative genitive accusative", 

3700 "nominative/dative": "nominative dative", 

3701 "nominative/accusative/vocative/instrumental": "nominative accusative vocative instrumental", 

3702 "nominative/accusative/vocative": "nominative accusative vocative", 

3703 "nominative/accusative/nominative/accusative": "nominative accusative", 

3704 "nominative/accusative/nominative": "nominative accusative", 

3705 "nominative/accusative/locative": "nominative accusative locative", 

3706 "nominative/accusative/genitive/dative": "nominative accusative genitive dative", 

3707 "nominative/accusative/genitive": "nominative accusative genitive", 

3708 "nominative/accusative/dative": "nominative accusative dative", 

3709 "nominative/accusative": "nominative accusative", 

3710 "perfective/imperfective": "perfective imperfective", 

3711 "imperfective/perfective": "imperfective perfective", 

3712 "neg. perfective": "perfective negative", 

3713 "neg. continuous": "continuative negative", 

3714 "negative form": "negative", 

3715 "negating particle": "negative particle", 

3716 "negation": "negative", 

3717 "continuous": "continuative", 

3718 "continuously": "continuative", 

3719 "animate/inanimate": "animate inanimate", 

3720 "animate or inanimate": "animate inanimate", 

3721 "locative/vocative": "locative vocative", 

3722 "prospective/agentive": "prospective agentive", 

3723 "genitive/accusative": "genitive accusative", 

3724 "singular/duoplural": "singular dual plural", 

3725 "duoplural": "dual plural", 

3726 "1st/3rd": "first-person third-person", 

3727 "first/second-person": "first-person second-person", 

3728 "first/second/third-person": "first-person second-person third-person", 

3729 "first/third/third-person": "first-person third-person", 

3730 "first-/third-person": "first-person third-person", 

3731 "first/second/second-person": "first-person second-person", 

3732 "first/third-person": "first-person third-person", 

3733 "first-person/second-person": "first-person second-person", 

3734 "first-person/third-person": "first-person third-person", 

3735 "first-person singular/third-person singular": "first-person third-person singular", 

3736 "first-person singular/third-person plural": [ 

3737 "first-person singular", 

3738 "third-person plural", 

3739 ], 

3740 "affirmative/negative": "affirmative negative", 

3741 "first-, second-, third-person singular subjunctive present": "first-person second-person third-person singular subjunctive present", 

3742 "first-, second- and third-person singular present indicative": "first-person second-person third-person singular present indicative", 

3743 "first- and third-person": "first-person third-person", 

3744 "female equivalent": "feminine", 

3745 "direct/oblique/vocative": "direct oblique vocative", 

3746 "definite/plural": "definite plural", 

3747 "singular definite and plural": ["singular definite", "plural"], 

3748 "agent noun": "agent", 

3749 "agent noun of": "agent form-of", 

3750 "Principle verb suffix": "agent suffix noun-from-verb", 

3751 "third active infinitive": "infinitive-iii active", 

3752 "third passive infinitive": "infinitive-iii passive", 

3753 "British spelling": "UK", 

3754 "American spelling": "US", 

3755 "IUPAC spelling": "IUPAC", 

3756 "Roman spelling": "romanization", 

3757 "Perso-Arabic spelling": "Perso-Arabic", 

3758 "Arabic/Persian": "Arabic Persian", 

3759 "Arabic spelling": "Arabic", 

3760 "Urdu spelling": "Urdu", 

3761 "Urdu spelling of": "Urdu alt-of", 

3762 "Hindi spelling": "Hindi", 

3763 "Jawi spelling": "Jawi", 

3764 "Mongolian spelling": "Mongolian", 

3765 "Shahmukhi spelling": "Shahmukhi", 

3766 "Rumi spelling": "Rumi", 

3767 "Gurmukhi spelling": "Gurmukhi", 

3768 "Hebrew spelling": "Hebrew", 

3769 "Hebrew Script": "Hebrew", 

3770 "Hebrew alphabet": "Hebrew", 

3771 "Baybayin spelling": "Baybayin", 

3772 "Tai-Tham spelling": "Tai-Tham", 

3773 "Greek spelling": "Greek", 

3774 "Thai spelling": "Thai", 

3775 "Newa spelling": "Newa", 

3776 "Devanagari spelling": "Devanagari", 

3777 "Javanese spelling": "Javanese", 

3778 "Gujarati spelling": "Gujarati", 

3779 "Cham spelling": "Cham", 

3780 "eye dialect": "pronunciation-spelling", 

3781 "feminist or eye dialect": "pronunciation-spelling", 

3782 "enclitic and proclitic": "enclitic proclitic", 

3783 "Enclitic contractions": "enclitic contraction", 

3784 "Proclitic contractions": "proclitic contraction", 

3785 "enclitic form": "enclitic", 

3786 "Devanagari script form of": "alt-of Devanagari", 

3787 "Hebrew script": "Hebrew", 

3788 "Mongolian script": "Mongolian", 

3789 "Bengali script": "Bengali", 

3790 "script": "character", 

3791 "letters": "letter", 

3792 "digits": "digit", 

3793 "characters": "character", 

3794 "symbols": "symbol", 

3795 "tetragrams": "symbol", 

3796 "letter names": "letter-name", 

3797 "Cyrillic-script": "Cyrillic", 

3798 "Latin-script": "Latin", 

3799 "Latin alphabet": "Latin", 

3800 "obsolete form of": "alt-of obsolete", 

3801 "former word": "obsolete", 

3802 "obs.": "obsolete", 

3803 "etymological spelling": "nonstandard", 

3804 "(Dialectological)": "dialectal", 

3805 "dialectal or nonstandard": "dialectal", 

3806 "(hence past tense)": "past", 

3807 "(ablative case)": "ablative", 

3808 "(genitive case)": "genitive", 

3809 "(suffix conjugation)": "suffix", 

3810 "(prefix conjugation)": "prefix", 

3811 "(nós)": "with-nos", 

3812 "(eu)": "with-eu", 

3813 "(vós)": "with-vós", 

3814 "(vos)": "with-vos", 

3815 "(voseo)": "with-voseo", 

3816 "voseo": "with-voseo", 

3817 "(tu)": "with-tu", 

3818 "(tú)": "with-tú", 

3819 "(eles)": "with-eles", 

3820 "(elas)": "with-elas", 

3821 "(vocês)": "with-vocês", 

3822 "(usted)": "with-usted", 

3823 "(ustedes)": "with-ustedes", 

3824 "(yo)": "with-yo", 

3825 "(ele, ela, also used with tu and você?)": "with-ele with-ela with-tu with-você", 

3826 "(eles and elas, also used with vocês and others)": "with-eles with-elas with-vocês with-others", 

3827 "(eles, elas, also used with vocês)": "with-eles with-elas with-vocês", 

3828 "(você)": "with-você", 

3829 "(hiri)": "with-hiri", 

3830 "(hura)": "with-hura", 

3831 "(zuek)": "with-zuek", 

3832 "(vós, sometimes used with vocês)": "with-vós with-vocês", 

3833 "(gij)": "with-gij", 

3834 "(tu, sometimes used with você)": "with-tu with-você", 

3835 "(\u00e9l, ella, also used with usted)": "with-él with-ella with-usted", 

3836 "(ellos, ellas, also used with ustedes)": "with-ellos with-ellas with-ustedes", 

3837 "(nosotros, nosotras)": "with-nosotros with-nosotras", 

3838 "(vosotros, vosotras)": "with-vosotros with-vosotras", 

3839 "(vosotros or vosotras)": "with-vosotros with-vosotras", 

3840 "(ele and ela, also used with você and others)": "with-ele with-ela with-você with-others", 

3841 "(ele, ela, also used with tu and você)": "with-ele with-ela with-tu with-você", 

3842 "former reform[s] only": "", 

3843 "no conj.": "", # XXX conjunctive/conjugation/indeclinable? dot/Latvian 

3844 "no construct forms": "no-construct-forms", 

3845 "no nominative plural": "no-nominative-plural", 

3846 "no supine": "no-supine", 

3847 "no perfect": "no-perfect", 

3848 "no perfective": "no-perfect", 

3849 "no genitive": "no-genitive", 

3850 "no superlative": "no-superlative", 

3851 "no sup.": "no-superlative", 

3852 "no comparative": "no-comparative", 

3853 "no comp.": "no-comparative", 

3854 "no singulative": "no-singulative", 

3855 "no plural": "no-plural", 

3856 "no singular": "plural-only plural", 

3857 "not comparable": "not-comparable", 

3858 "incomparable": "not-comparable", 

3859 "not generally comparable": "usually not-comparable", 

3860 "plurale tantum": "plural-only plural", 

3861 "plurare tantum": "plural-only plural", 

3862 "pluralia tantum": "plural-only plural", 

3863 "singulare tantum": "singular-only singular", 

3864 "normally plural": "plural-normally", 

3865 "used mostly in plural form": "plural-normally", 

3866 "used mostly in the plural form": "plural-normally", 

3867 "most often in the plural": "plural-normally", 

3868 "used especially in the plural form": "plural-normally", 

3869 "usually in the plural": "plural-normally", 

3870 "now usually in the plural": "plural-normally", 

3871 "suffixed pronoun": "suffix pronoun", 

3872 "possessive suffix": "possessive suffix", 

3873 "possessive determiner": "possessive determiner", 

3874 "pronominal state": "pronominal-state", 

3875 "nominal state": "nominal-state", 

3876 "form i": "form-i", 

3877 "form ii": "form-ii", 

3878 "form iii": "form-iii", 

3879 "form iv": "form-iv", 

3880 "form v": "form-v", 

3881 "form vi": "form-vi", 

3882 "form vii": "form-vii", 

3883 "form viii": "form-viii", 

3884 "form ix": "form-ix", 

3885 "form x": "form-x", 

3886 "form xi": "form-xi", 

3887 "form xii": "form-xii", 

3888 "form xiii": "form-xiii", 

3889 "form iq": "form-iq", 

3890 "form iiq": "form-iiq", 

3891 "form iiiq": "form-iiiq", 

3892 "form ivq": "form-ivq", 

3893 "form I": "form-i", 

3894 "form-I": "form-i", 

3895 "form II": "form-ii", 

3896 "form-II": "form-ii", 

3897 "form III": "form-iii", 

3898 "form-III": "form-iii", 

3899 "form IV": "form-iv", 

3900 "form-IV": "form-iv", 

3901 "form V": "form-v", 

3902 "form-V": "form-v", 

3903 "form VI": "form-vi", 

3904 "form-VI": "form-vi", 

3905 "form VII": "form-vii", 

3906 "form-VII": "form-vii", 

3907 "form VIII": "form-viii", 

3908 "form-VIII": "form-viii", 

3909 "form IX": "form-ix", 

3910 "form-IX": "form-ix", 

3911 "form X": "form-x", 

3912 "form-X": "form-x", 

3913 "form XI": "form-xi", 

3914 "form-XI": "form-xi", 

3915 "form XII": "form-xii", 

3916 "form-XII": "form-xii", 

3917 "form XIII": "form-xiii", 

3918 "form-XIII": "form-xiii", 

3919 "form Iq": "form-iq", 

3920 "form IIq": "form-iiq", 

3921 "form IIIq": "form-iiiq", 

3922 "form IVq": "form-ivq", 

3923 "class 1": "class-1", 

3924 "class 1a": "class-1a", 

3925 "class 2": "class-2", 

3926 "class 2a": "class-2a", 

3927 "class 3": "class-3", 

3928 "class 4": "class-4", 

3929 "class 5": "class-5", 

3930 "class 6": "class-6", 

3931 "class 7": "class-7", 

3932 "class 8": "class-8", 

3933 "class 9": "class-9", 

3934 "class 9a": "class-9a", 

3935 "class 10": "class-10", 

3936 "class 10a": "class-10", 

3937 "class 11": "class-11", 

3938 "class 12": "class-12", 

3939 "class 13": "class-13", 

3940 "class 14": "class-14", 

3941 "class 15": "class-15", 

3942 "class 16": "class-16", 

3943 "class 17": "class-17", 

3944 "class 18": "class-18", 

3945 "m-wa class": "class-1 class-2", 

3946 "m-mi class": "class-3 class-4", 

3947 "ma class": "class-5 class-6", 

3948 "ki-vi class": "class-7 class-8", 

3949 "n class": "class-9 class-10", 

3950 "u class": "class-11 class-12 class-14", 

3951 "ku class": "class-15", 

3952 "pa class": "class-16", 

3953 # "ku class": "class-17", # XXX how to distinguish from class-15? 

3954 "mu class": "class-18", 

3955 "first declension": "declension-1", 

3956 "second declension": "declension-2", 

3957 "third declension": "declension-3", 

3958 "fourth declension": "declension-4", 

3959 "fifth declension": "declension-5", 

3960 "first-declension": "declension-1", 

3961 "second-declension": "declension-2", 

3962 "third-declension": "declension-3", 

3963 "fourth-declension": "declension-4", 

3964 "fifth-declension": "declension-5", 

3965 "1st conj.": "conjugation-1", 

3966 "2nd conj.": "conjugation-2", 

3967 "3rd conj.": "conjugation-3", 

3968 "4th conj.": "conjugation-4", 

3969 "5th conj.": "conjugation-5", 

3970 "6th conj.": "conjugation-6", 

3971 "7th conj.": "conjugation-7", 

3972 "first conjugation": "conjugation-1", 

3973 "second conjugation": "conjugation-2", 

3974 "third conjugation": "conjugation-3", 

3975 "fourth conjugation": "conjugation-4", 

3976 "fifth conjugation": "conjugation-5", 

3977 "sixth conjugation": "conjugation-6", 

3978 "seventh conjugation": "conjugation-7", 

3979 "stress pattern 1": "stress-pattern-1", 

3980 "stress pattern 2": "stress-pattern-2", 

3981 "stress pattern 3": "stress-pattern-3", 

3982 "stress pattern 3a": "stress-pattern-3a", 

3983 "stress pattern 3b": "stress-pattern-3b", 

3984 "stress pattern 4": "stress-pattern-4", 

3985 "preposition stressed": "stressed-preposition", 

3986 "tone I": "tone-1", 

3987 "tone II": "tone-2", 

3988 "type p": "type-p", 

3989 "type P": "type-p", 

3990 "type u": "type-u", 

3991 "type U": "type-u", 

3992 "type up": "type-up", 

3993 "type UP": "type-up", 

3994 "type a": "type-a", 

3995 "type A": "type-a", 

3996 "type ua": "type-ua", 

3997 "type UA": "type-ua", 

3998 "form of": "form-of", 

3999 "ordinal form of": "ordinal form-of", 

4000 "ordinal form of the number": "ordinal form-of", 

4001 "ordinal of": "ordinal form-of", 

4002 "ordinal number corresponding to the cardinal number": "ordinal form-of", 

4003 "ordinal form of the cardinal number": "ordinal form-of", 

4004 "the ordinal number": "ordinal alt-of", 

4005 "used in the form": "used-in-the-form", 

4006 "upper case": "uppercase", 

4007 "upper-case": "uppercase", 

4008 "lower case": "lowercase", 

4009 "lower-case": "lowercase", 

4010 "mixed case": "mixedcase", 

4011 "mixed-case": "mixedcase", 

4012 "capital": "uppercase", 

4013 "verb form i": "verb-form-i", 

4014 "verb form ii": "verb-form-ii", 

4015 "pi'el construction": "construction-pi'el", 

4016 "pa'el construction": "construction-pa'el", 

4017 "pa'al construction": "construction-pa'al", 

4018 "hif'il construction": "construction-hif'il", 

4019 "hitpa'el construction": "construction-hitpa'el", 

4020 "hitpu'al construction": "construction-hitpu'al", 

4021 "pu'al construction": "construction-pu'al", 

4022 "nif'al construction": "construction-nif'al", 

4023 "huf'al construction": "construction-huf'al", 

4024 "peal construction": "construction-peal", 

4025 "verbal noun": "noun-from-verb", 

4026 "Verbal derivations": "verb", 

4027 "abstract noun": "abstract-noun", 

4028 "concrete verb": "concrete", 

4029 "concrete verbs": "concrete", 

4030 "genitive singular as substantive": "genitive singular substantive", 

4031 "female names": "feminine proper-noun", 

4032 "proper name": "proper-noun", 

4033 "proper noun": "proper-noun", 

4034 "proper nouns": "proper-noun", 

4035 "usually in the": "usually", 

4036 "usually in the negative": "usually with-negation", 

4037 "non-scientific usage": "non-scientific", 

4038 "krama inggil": "honorific", 

4039 "krama andhap": "humble", 

4040 "krama-ngoko": "informal", 

4041 "ngoko": "informal", 

4042 "McCune–Reischauer": "McCune-Reischauer", # Dash type differs 

4043 "gender indeterminate": "gender-neutral", 

4044 "singular only": "singular singular-only singular", 

4045 "not used in plural": "singular-only singular", 

4046 "singularonly": "singular-only singular", 

4047 "plural only": "plural plural-only", 

4048 "imperative only": "imperative-only", 

4049 "Imperative form of of": "imperative form-of", # ba/Middle English 

4050 "in general sense": "broadly", 

4051 "by extension": "broadly", 

4052 "by metonymy": "metonymically", 

4053 "by synecdoche": "synecdoche", 

4054 "by semantic narrowing": "narrowly", 

4055 "by semantic widening": "broadly", 

4056 "strict sense": "strict-sense", 

4057 "baby talk": "baby-talk", 

4058 "middle infinitive": "middle-infinitive", 

4059 "first infinitive": "infinitive-i", 

4060 "third-person form of the long first infinitive of": "third-person infinitive-i-long form-of", 

4061 "second infinitive": "infinitive-ii", 

4062 "second active infinitive": "infinitive-ii active", 

4063 "second passive infinitive": "infinitive-ii passive", 

4064 "third infinitive": "infinitive-iii", 

4065 "fourth infinitive": "infinitive-iv", 

4066 "fifth infinitive": "infinitive-v", 

4067 "subjunctive I": "subjunctive-i", 

4068 "subjunctive II": "subjunctive-ii", 

4069 "morse code": "morse-code", 

4070 "with odd-syllable stems": "with-odd-syllable-stems", 

4071 "Brazilian ortography": "Brazilian", 

4072 "European ortography": "European", 

4073 "contracted dem-form": "contracted-dem-form", 

4074 "contractions": "contraction", 

4075 "Yale cen": "Yale", 

4076 "subjective pronoun": "subjective pronoun", 

4077 "subject": "subjective", 

4078 "subject form": "subjective", 

4079 "‘subject form’": "subjective", # tw.t/Egyptian 

4080 # "object": "objective", # XXX problems with "An object of ... form_of 

4081 "possessive pronoun": "possessive pronoun without-noun", 

4082 "demostrative": "demonstrative", # eeteeṇú/Phalura 

4083 "revised jeon": "revised-jeon", 

4084 "form used before": "archaic", 

4085 "front vowel harmony variant": "front-vowel", 

4086 "romanization of": "alt-of romanization", 

4087 "romanisation of": "alt-of romanization", 

4088 "archaic spelling of": "alt-of archaic", 

4089 "obsolete typography of": "alt-of obsolete", 

4090 "obsolete spelling of": "alt-of obsolete", 

4091 "rare spelling of": "alt-of rare", 

4092 "superseded spelling of": "alt-of archaic", 

4093 "pronunciation spelling of": "alt-of pronunciation-spelling", 

4094 "pronunciation spelling": "pronunciation-spelling", 

4095 "eye dialect spelling of": "alt-of pronunciation-spelling", 

4096 "alternative or obsolete spelling of": "alt-of obsolete alternative", 

4097 "obsolete and rare": "obsolete rare", 

4098 "Canadian spelling": "Canada", 

4099 "name of the": "alt-of name", # E.g. .. letter | Latin-script letter 

4100 "alternative name of": "alt-of alternative name", 

4101 "alternative name for": "alt-of alternative name", 

4102 "nonstandard spelling of": "alt-of nonstandard", 

4103 "US standard spelling of": "alt-of US standard", 

4104 "US spelling of": "alt-of US", 

4105 "alternative typography of": "alt-of alternative", 

4106 "polytonic spelling of": "alt-of polytonic", 

4107 "variant of": "alt-of alternative", 

4108 "uncommon spelling of": "alt-of uncommon", 

4109 "alternative typographic spelling of": "alt-of alternative", 

4110 "especially in typeface names": "typography", 

4111 "alternative spelling": "alternative", 

4112 "alternative reading": "alternative", # 鹿児島/Japanese 

4113 "alternative spelling of": "alt-of alternative", 

4114 "alternative form": "alternative", 

4115 "alternative form of": "alt-of alternative", 

4116 "alternative term for": "alt-of alternative", 

4117 "alternative stem of": "alt-of stem alternative", 

4118 "alternative letter-case form of": "alt-of", 

4119 "medieval spelling of": "alt-of obsolete", 

4120 "post-1930s Cyrillic spelling of": "alt-of standard Cyrillic", 

4121 "pre-1918 spelling of": "alt-of dated", 

4122 "pre-1945 period": "dated", 

4123 "Plural pre-1990": "dated plural", 

4124 "Plural pre-1990 reformed spelling": "plural", 

4125 "unreformed spelling": "nonstandard", 

4126 "Switzerland and Liechtenstein standard spelling of": "alt-of Switzerland Liechtenstein standard", 

4127 "form removed with the spelling reform of 2012; superseded by": "alt-of dated", 

4128 "excessive spelling of": "alt-of excessive", 

4129 "exaggerated degree of": "alt-of exaggerated", 

4130 "defective spelling of": "alt-of misspelling", 

4131 "verbal noun of": "noun-from-verb form-of", 

4132 "alternative verbal noun of": "form-of alternative noun-from-verb", 

4133 "alternative conjugation of": "alt-of alternative", 

4134 "abbreviation of": "alt-of abbreviation", 

4135 "short for": "alt-of abbreviation", 

4136 "short form": "short-form", 

4137 "eclipsed form of": "alt-of abbreviation eclipsis", 

4138 "apocopic form of": "alt-of abbreviation apocopic", 

4139 "apocope": "apocopic", 

4140 "truncated apocopic form": "apocopic", 

4141 "apocopic form": "apocopic abbreviation", 

4142 "apocopated": "apocopic abbreviation", 

4143 "apocopate": "apocopic abbreviation", 

4144 "h-prothesized form of": "alt-of prothesis-h", 

4145 "acronym of": "alt-of abbreviation acronym", 

4146 "acronym": "abbreviation acronym", 

4147 "initialism of": "alt-of abbreviation initialism", 

4148 "contraction of": "alt-of abbreviation contraction", 

4149 "IUPAC 3-letter abbreviation for": "alt-of abbreviation IUPAC", 

4150 "IUPAC 3-letter abbreviation of": "alt-of abbreviation IUPAC", 

4151 "IUPAC 2-letter abbreviation of": "alt-of abbreviation IUPAC", 

4152 "IUPAC 2-letter abbreviation for": "alt-of abbreviation IUPAC", 

4153 "IUPAC 1-letter abbreviation of": "alt-of abbreviation IUPAC", 

4154 "IUPAC 1-letter abbreviation for": "alt-of abbreviation IUPAC", 

4155 "IUPAC name": "IUPAC", 

4156 "symbol for": "alt-of symbol", 

4157 "praenominal abbreviation of": "alt-of abbreviation praenominal", 

4158 "ellipsis of": "alt-of ellipsis abbreviation", 

4159 "clipping of": "alt-of clipping abbreviation", 

4160 "X-system spelling of": "alt-of X-system", 

4161 "H-system spelling of": "alt-of H-system", 

4162 "Pinyin transcription of": "alt-of Pinyin", 

4163 "Rōmaji transcription of": "alt-of Rōmaji", 

4164 "romaji": "Rōmaji", 

4165 "rōmaji": "Rōmaji", 

4166 "visual rendering of Morse code for": "alt-of visual-rendering morse-code", 

4167 "soft mutation of": "form-of mutation-soft", 

4168 "causes soft mutation": "triggers-mutation-soft", 

4169 "non-Oxford British English standard spelling of": "alt-of nonstandard UK", 

4170 "Nil standard spelling of": "alt-of UK standard", 

4171 "nasal mutation of": "form-of mutation-nasal", 

4172 "nasal mutation": "mutation-nasal", 

4173 "triggers nasalization": "triggers-mutation-nasal", 

4174 "triggers nasal mutation": "triggers-mutation-nasal", 

4175 "triggers no mutation": "triggers-no-mutation", 

4176 "mixed mutation of": "form-of mutation-mixed", 

4177 "mixed mutation": "mutation-mixed", 

4178 "aspirate mutation of": "form-of mutation-aspirate", 

4179 "aspirate mutation": "mutation-aspirate", 

4180 "British misspelling": "misspelling British", 

4181 "misspelling of": "alt-of misspelling", 

4182 "deliberate misspelling of": "alt-of misspelling deliberate", 

4183 "common misspelling of": "alt-of misspelling", 

4184 "misconstruction of": "alt-of misconstruction", 

4185 "misconstructed": "misconstruction", 

4186 "ungrammatical": "misconstruction", 

4187 "Latin spelling of": "alt-of romanization", 

4188 "Latn": "Latin", 

4189 "Late Anglo-Norman spelling of": "alt-of Anglo-Norman", 

4190 "Jawi spelling of": "alt-of Jawi", 

4191 "Hanja form of": "alt-of hanja", 

4192 "Hanja form? of": "alt-of hanja", 

4193 "Hanja": "hanja", 

4194 "Hán Nôm": "Hán-Nôm", 

4195 "Hán tự form of": "alt-of Hán-tự", 

4196 "Newa Spelling": "Newa", 

4197 "Glagolitic spelling of": "alt-of Glagolitic", 

4198 "front vowel variant of": "alt-of front-vowel", 

4199 "front-vowel variant of": "alt-of front-vowel", 

4200 "euphemistic spelling of": "alt-of euphemistic", 

4201 "euphemistic reading of": "alt-of euphemistic", 

4202 "euphemism": "euphemistic", 

4203 "transliterated Russian pet forms": "transliteration Russian", 

4204 "Transliteration": "transliteration", 

4205 "transliteration needed": "", 

4206 "Cyrillic spelling of": "alt-of Cyrillic", 

4207 "Cyrillic spelling": "Cyrillic", 

4208 "Latin spelling": "romanization", 

4209 "British standard spellingh of": "alt-of UK standard", 

4210 "British and Canada standard spelling of": "alt-of UK Canada standard", 

4211 "Britain and Ireland standard spelling of": "alt-of Britain Ireland standard", 

4212 "Britain and New Zealand standard spelling of": "alt-of Britain New-Zealand standard", 

4213 "Britain and Canada spelling of": "alt-of Britain Canada", 

4214 "Baybayin spelling of": "alt-of Baybayin", 

4215 "Arabic spelling of": "alt-of Arabic", 

4216 "Arabic (Eastern)": "Arabic-Indic", 

4217 "Eastern Arabic": "Arabic-Indic", 

4218 "Arabic (Western)": "Arabic", 

4219 "Formerly standard spelling of": "alt-of archaic", 

4220 "informal spelling of": "alt-of informal", 

4221 "Yañalif spelling of": "alt-of Yañalif", 

4222 "traditional orthography spelling of": "alt-of traditional", 

4223 "traditional and simplified": "traditional simplified", 

4224 "Taraškievica spelling of": "alt-of Taraškievica", 

4225 "Post-1930s Cyrillic spelling of": "alt-of Cyrillic", 

4226 "Britain spelling of": "alt-of Britain", 

4227 "linguistically informed spelling of": "alt-of literary", 

4228 "Chinese spelling of": "alt-of China", 

4229 "Mongolian spelling of": "alt-of Mongolian", 

4230 "Leet spelling of": "alt-of Leet Internet", 

4231 "leetspeak": "Leet Internet", 

4232 "bulletin board system slang": "slang Internet", 

4233 "combining form of": "in-compounds form-of", 

4234 "combining form": "in-compounds", 

4235 "compound form": "in-compounds", 

4236 "compound of": "compound-of", 

4237 "compound of gerund of": "compound-of", 

4238 "compound of imperative (noi form) of": "compound-of", 

4239 "compound of imperative (tu form) of": "compound-of", 

4240 "compound of imperative (vo form) of": "compound-of", 

4241 "compound of imperative (voi form) of": "compound-of", 

4242 "compound of imperative of": "compound-of", 

4243 "compound of indicative present of": "compound-of", 

4244 "compound of masculine plural past participle of": "compound-of", 

4245 "compound of past participle of": "compound-of", 

4246 "compound of present indicative of": "compound-of", 

4247 "compound of plural past participle of": "compound-of", 

4248 "compound of second-person singular imperative of": "compound-of", 

4249 "compound of the gerund of": "compound-of", 

4250 "compound of the imperfect": "compound-of", 

4251 "compound of the infinitive": "compound-of", 

4252 "synonym of": "synonym synonym-of", 

4253 "same as": "synonym synonym-of", 

4254 "topicalized form of": "topicalized form-of", 

4255 "inflected form of": "form-of", 

4256 "inflected forms": "inflected", 

4257 "lenited form of": "lenition form-of", 

4258 "triggers lenition": "triggers-lenition", 

4259 "triggers lenition of a following consonant-initial noun": "triggers-lenition", 

4260 "triggers eclipsis": "triggers-eclipsis", 

4261 "triggers h-prothesis": "triggers-h-prothesis", 

4262 "causes aspirate mutation": "triggers-mutation-aspirate", 

4263 "triggers aspiration": "triggers-mutation-aspirate", 

4264 "triggers mixed mutation": "triggers-mutation-mixed", 

4265 # XXX Could be more accurate 

4266 "triggers mixed mutation except of forms of bod": "triggers-mutation-mixed", 

4267 "humurous": "humorous error-misspelling", 

4268 "humourous": "humorous", 

4269 "sarcasm": "sarcastic", 

4270 "ecclesiastic or ironic": "Ecclesiastical ironic", 

4271 "figuratively or literally": "figuratively literally", 

4272 "figuratively and literary": "figuratively literary", 

4273 "figuative": "figuratively", 

4274 "humorously": "humorous", 

4275 "jocular": "humorous", 

4276 "humorous or euphemistic": "humorous euphemistic", 

4277 "may sound impolite": "possibly impolite", 

4278 "northern dialects": "dialectal", 

4279 "dialectism": "dialectal", 

4280 "archaic or loosely": "archaic broadly", 

4281 "archaic or poetic": "archaic poetic", 

4282 "archeic or poetic": "archaic poetic", 

4283 "archaic or phrasal": "archaic idiomatic", 

4284 "archaic or dialectal": "archaic dialectal", 

4285 "archaic or literary": "archaic literary", 

4286 "archaic or Britain": "archaic Britain", 

4287 "archaic or nonstandard": "archaic nonstandard", 

4288 "most dialects": "dialectal", 

4289 "most dialects of Ripuarian": "dialectal", 

4290 "some dialects": "dialectal", 

4291 "some compounds": "idiomatic in-compounds", 

4292 "as a modifier in compound words": "in-compounds", 

4293 "used in compound adjectives": "in-compounds adjective", 

4294 "used attributively": "attributive", 

4295 "used predicatively": "predicative", 

4296 "used substatively": "substantive", 

4297 "substantival use of the verbal voice": "noun-from-verb", 

4298 "in ancient phrases": "idiomatic", 

4299 "unofficial spelling": "nonstandard", 

4300 "rare nonstandard spellings": "rare nonstandard", 

4301 "as rare alternative form": "rare", 

4302 "nonstandard spellings": "nonstandard", 

4303 "capitalised": "capitalized", 

4304 "always capitalized": "capitalized", 

4305 "sometimes not capitalized": "usually capitalized", 

4306 "sometimes capitalized": "sometimes capitalized", 

4307 "Sometimes capitalized": "sometimes capitalized", 

4308 "rhetorical question": "rhetoric", 

4309 "old-fashioned": "dated", 

4310 "rarely used": "rare", 

4311 "partially supplied": "", 

4312 "partially supplanted": "", 

4313 "present tense seldom used": "present-rare", 

4314 "often in place of present tense": "present often", 

4315 "conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense": "irregular", 

4316 "now rare": "archaic", 

4317 "in the past tense": "past", 

4318 "fixed expressions": "idiomatic", 

4319 "formulaic": "idiomatic", 

4320 "several set phrases": "idiomatic", 

4321 "now colloquial": "colloquial", 

4322 "now colloquial and nonstandard": "colloquial nonstandard", 

4323 "colloquial or Min Nan": "colloquial Min-Nan", 

4324 "colloquial or jargon": "colloquial jargon", 

4325 "Wiktionary and WMF jargon": "jargon Internet", 

4326 "colloquially": "colloquial", 

4327 "fossil word": "archaic", 

4328 "brusque": "impolite", 

4329 "verbs": "verb", 

4330 "prepositions": "prepositional", 

4331 "postpositions": "postpositional", 

4332 "postposition": "postpositional", 

4333 "interjections": "interjection", 

4334 "Abbreviations": "abbreviation", 

4335 "abbreviations": "abbreviation", 

4336 "variants": "variant", 

4337 "Ordinal": "ordinal", 

4338 "ordinals": "ordinal", 

4339 "local use": "regional", 

4340 "more generally": "broadly", 

4341 "loosely": "broadly", 

4342 "broad sense": "broadly", 

4343 "hypocoristic": "familiar", 

4344 "familiar or childish": "familiar childish", 

4345 "to a male": "addressee-masculine", 

4346 "to a man": "addressee-masculine", 

4347 "to a female": "addressee-masculine", 

4348 "to a woman": "addressee-feminine", 

4349 "hyperbolic": "excessive", 

4350 "18th century": "obsolete", 

4351 "9th century": "obsolete", 

4352 "17th century": "obsolete", 

4353 "10th century": "obsolete", 

4354 "16th century": "obsolete", 

4355 "14th century": "obsolete", 

4356 "12th century": "obsolete", 

4357 "post-classical": "obsolete", 

4358 "early 20th century": "archaic", 

4359 "20th century": "dated", 

4360 "mid-20th century": "dated", 

4361 "mid-19th century": "obsolete", 

4362 "before 20th century": "obsolete", 

4363 "19th to 20th century": "archaic", 

4364 "15th century": "obsolete", 

4365 "11th century": "obsolete", 

4366 "until early 20th century": "obsolete", 

4367 "since the 16th century": "dated", 

4368 "late 16th century": "obsolete", 

4369 "late 14th century": "obsolete", 

4370 "in usage until 20th century": "obsolete", 

4371 "in the 17th century": "obsolete", 

4372 "in the 16 th century": "obsolete", 

4373 "in Scots until the seventeenth century": "obsolete", 

4374 "in 10th century": "obsolete", 

4375 "early 17th century": "obsolete", 

4376 "chiefly 18th century": "obsolete", 

4377 "chiefly 12th century": "obsolete", 

4378 "before 16th century": "obsolete", 

4379 "attested in the 16th century": "obsolete", 

4380 "5th century": "obsolete", 

4381 "19th to early 20th century": "obsolete", 

4382 "19th-mid 20th century": "obsolete", 

4383 "19 the century": "obsolete", 

4384 "19th-early 20th century": "obsolete", 

4385 "19th century": "obsolete", 

4386 "1776-19th century": "obsolete", 

4387 "15th-16th century": "obsolete", 

4388 "Medieval and Early Modern Greek regional": "Medieval-Greek Early-Modern-Greek dialectal", 

4389 "collectively": "collective", 

4390 "collective or singulative": "collective singulative", 

4391 "used formally in Spain": "Spain", 

4392 "Spain's Canary Islands": "Canary-Islands", 

4393 "Sanskritised": "Sanskritized", 

4394 "Arabicised": "Arabicized", 

4395 "Perú": "Peru", 

4396 "Singapore/Malaysia": "Singapore Malaysia", 

4397 "nouns": "noun", 

4398 "phrases": "phrase", 

4399 "with the particle lai": "with-lai", 

4400 "adjectives": "adjective", 

4401 "related adjective": "adjective", 

4402 "adj": "adjective", 

4403 "adj.": "adjective", 

4404 "adv": "adverb", 

4405 "adverbs": "adverb", 

4406 "augmentatives": "augmentative", 

4407 "pejoratives": "pejorative", 

4408 "perjorative": "pejorative error-misspelling", 

4409 "pejorative or colloquial": "pejorative colloquial", 

4410 "non-standard since 2012": "nonstandard", 

4411 "colloquialism": "colloquial", 

4412 "non-standard since 1917": "nonstandard", 

4413 "conditional mood": "conditional", 

4414 "figurative": "figuratively", 

4415 "compound words": "compound", 

4416 "form of address": "term-of-address", 

4417 "term of address": "term-of-address", 

4418 "as a term of address": "term-of-address", 

4419 "direct address": "term-of-address", 

4420 "face-to-face address term": "term-of-address", 

4421 "address": "term-of-address", 

4422 "endearingly": "endearing", 

4423 "elliptically": "ellipsis", 

4424 "elegant": "formal", # Elegant or Formal Thai 

4425 "nonce word": "nonce-word", 

4426 "neologism or slang": "neologism slang", 

4427 "attributively": "attributive", 

4428 "poetic term": "poetic", 

4429 "poetic meter": "poetic", 

4430 "in certain phrases": "in-certain-phrases", 

4431 "deprecated template usage": "", 

4432 "deprecated": "proscribed", 

4433 "diacritical mark": "diacritic", 

4434 "inflection of": "form-of", 

4435 "mainland China": "Mainland-China", 

4436 "spelling in China": "China", 

4437 "rhyming slang": "slang", 

4438 "prison slang": "slang", 

4439 "criminal slang": "slang", 

4440 "fandom slang": "slang lifestyle", 

4441 "furry fandom": "slang lifestyle", 

4442 "manga fandom slang": "slang manga", 

4443 "real estate slang": "slang real-estate", 

4444 "gay slang": "slang LGBT", 

4445 "urban slang": "slang urbanism", 

4446 "lolspeak": "humorous Internet", 

4447 "Usenet": "Internet", 

4448 "one-termination adjective": "one-termination", 

4449 "two-termination adjective": "two-termination", 

4450 "three-termination adjective": "three-termination", 

4451 "one-termination participle": "one-termination participle", 

4452 "two-termination participle": "two-termination participle", 

4453 "three-termination particple": "three-termination participle", 

4454 "semelefactive": "semelfactive error-misspelling", 

4455 "invariant": "invariable", 

4456 "followed by to": "with-to", 

4457 "taking a to-infinitive": "with-to with-infinitive", 

4458 "with bare infinitive": "with-infinitive", 

4459 "direct object": "direct-object", 

4460 "indirect object": "indirect-object", 

4461 "transitive with of": "transitive-with-of", 

4462 "with of": "with-of", 

4463 "with on": "with-on", 

4464 "with down": "with-down", 

4465 "with up": "with-up", 

4466 "with a personal pronoun": "with-personal-pronoun", 

4467 "with an indirect object": "with-indirect-object", 

4468 "with comparatives": "with-comparative", 

4469 "with definite article": "with-definite-article", 

4470 'with "the"': "with-definite-article", 

4471 "etc.": "usually", 

4472 "regardless of gender": "gender-neutral", 

4473 "gender-neutral (or multigendered)": "gender-neutral", 

4474 "ditransitive for the second object": "ditransitive", 

4475 "double transitive": "ditransitive", 

4476 "transitive or ditransitive": "transitive ditransitive", 

4477 "number": "numeral", 

4478 "numerals": "numeral", 

4479 "Tally marks": "Tally-marks numeral", 

4480 "+ 3rd-pers.": "with-third-person", 

4481 "Historical": "historical", 

4482 "hist.": "historical", 

4483 "antiquity": "historical", 

4484 "ideophone": "ideophonic", 

4485 "Alsatian (Low Alemannic German)": "Alsatian Alemannic", 

4486 "all sects": "", 

4487 "adessive + 3rd person singular + ~": "with-adessive with-third-person-singular postpositional", 

4488 "inessive + 3rd person singular + ~": "with-inessive with-third-person-singular postpositional", 

4489 "~ (olemassa)": "with-olemassa", 

4490 "3rd person singular": "third-person singular", 

4491 "+ genitive + 3rd person singular + passive present participle": "with-genitive with-third-person-singular with-passive-present-participle", 

4492 "genitive + 3rd-pers. singular + 1st infinitive": "with-genitive with-third-person-singular with-infinitive-i", 

4493 "+ direct object in accusative + 3rd infinitive in illative": "transitive with-accusative with-infinitive-iii-illative", 

4494 "+ direct object in accusative + past participle in translative or partitive": "transitive with-accusative with-past-participle-translative with-past-participle-partitive", 

4495 "+ past participle in translative or partitive": "with-past-participle-translative with-past-participle-partitive", 

4496 "active past part. taitanut": "", 

4497 "+ passive past participle in translative": "with-passive-past-participle-translative", 

4498 "+ passive past participle in partitive": "with-passive-past-participle-partitive", 

4499 "+ active past participle in translative": "with-past-participle-translative", 

4500 "+ adjective in ablative or allative": "with-adjective with-ablative with-allative", 

4501 "in indicative or conditional mood": "in-indicative in-conditional", 

4502 "in negative sentences": "with-negation", 

4503 "in negative clauses": "with-negation", 

4504 "using Raguileo Alphabet": "Raguileo-Alphabet", 

4505 "using Raguileo alphabet": "Raguileo-Alphabet", 

4506 "using Raguileo and Unified Alphabet": "Raguileo-Alphabet Unified", 

4507 "transliterated": "transliteration", 

4508 "though not derogative": "", 

4509 "women generally don't accept to be called this way": "offensive", 

4510 "transitive sense": "transitive", 

4511 "in intransitive meaning": "intransitive", 

4512 "initial change reduplication": "reduplication", 

4513 "initial change reduplication with syncope": "reduplication syncope", 

4514 "initial change with syncope": "syncope", 

4515 "syncopated": "syncope", 

4516 "reduplication with syncope": "reduplication syncope", 

4517 "introducing subjunctive hortative": "subjunctive hortative", 

4518 "nominative and vocative plural animate": "nominative vocative plural animate", 

4519 "with diaeresis to indicate disyllabilicity": "", 

4520 "aphaeretic variant": "variant", 

4521 "mediopassive voice": "mediopassive", 

4522 "ALL": "", 

4523 "archaic or hypercorrect": "archaic hypercorrect", 

4524 "as a diacritic": "diacritic", 

4525 "as a gerund": "gerund", 

4526 "as a calque": "calque", 

4527 "pseudoarchaic": "dated", 

4528 "surnames": "surname", 

4529 "all countable senses": "countable", 

4530 "attributive form of pyjamas": "attributive", 

4531 "ordinal form": "ordinal", 

4532 "ordinal form of twelve": "ordinal", 

4533 "conjugative of": "conjugative-of", 

4534 "correlative of": "correlative-of", 

4535 "modern nonstandard spellings": "modern nonstandard", 

4536 "non-standard": "nonstandard", 

4537 "non-standard form of": "nonstandard alt-of", 

4538 "nonanimate": "inanimate", 

4539 "nominalized verb": "noun-from-verb", 

4540 "nominalized": "noun-from-verb", # XXX could this be from noun/adj 

4541 "n-v": "verb-from-noun", 

4542 "v-n": "noun-from-verb", 

4543 "n-n": "noun-from-noun", 

4544 "v-v": "verb-from-verb", 

4545 "uses -j- as interfix": "interfix-j", 

4546 "eulogistic": "poetic", # XXX not really, implies praise 

4547 "prev": "previous", 

4548 "normal usage": "", # In some Russian words with two heads 

4549 "professional usage": "", # In some Russian words with two heads 

4550 "?? missing information.": "", 

4551 "unknown comparative": "", 

4552 "unknown accent pattern": "", 

4553 "?? conj.": "", 

4554 "pres. ??": "", 

4555 "past ??": "", 

4556 "see usage notes": "", 

4557 "no known Cyrillic variant": "", 

4558 "no first-person singular present": "no-first-person-singular-present", 

4559 "no first-person singular preterite": "no-first-person-singular-preterite", 

4560 "no third-person singular past historic": "no-third-person-singular-past-historic", 

4561 "‘dependent’": "dependent", # sn/Egyptian 

4562 "‘independent’": "independent", # ntf/Egyptian 

4563 "eum": "hangeul", # Apparently synonym for the Korean alphabet 

4564 "classifiers": "classifier", 

4565 "discourse particle": "discourse particle", 

4566 "discourse": "discourse", # hum/Phalura 

4567 "numeral tones": "numeral-tones", 

4568 "alphabetic tones": "alphabetic-tones", 

4569 "class A infixed pronoun": "infix pronoun class-A", 

4570 "class B infixed pronoun": "infix pronoun class-B", 

4571 "class C infixed pronoun": "infix pronoun class-C", 

4572 "class B & C infixed pronoun": "infix pronoun class-B class-C", 

4573 "class I": "class-i", 

4574 "class II": "class-ii", 

4575 "class III": "class-iii", 

4576 "class N": "class-n", 

4577 "class a-i": "class-a-i", 

4578 "to multiple people": "addressee-plural", 

4579 "to one person": "addressee-singular", 

4580 "actor focus": "actor-focus", 

4581 "indirect actor trigger": "actor-indirect", 

4582 "usually feminine": "feminine-usually", 

4583 "but usually feminine": "feminine-usually", 

4584 "usually masculine": "masculine-usually", 

4585 "but usually masculine": "masculine-usually", 

4586 "but rarely feminine": "masculine-usually", 

4587 "but rarely masculine": "feminine-usually", 

4588 "requires negation": "with-negation", 

4589 "inalienable–class I agreement": "inalienable class-i", 

4590 "inalienable–class II agreement": "inalienable class-ii", 

4591 "inalienable–class III agreement": "inalienable class-iii", 

4592 "no first-person singular past historic": "no-first-person-singular-past-historic", 

4593 "no definite forms": "no-definite", 

4594 "no definite form": "no-definite", 

4595 "no diminutive": "no-diminutive", 

4596 "no second-person singular imperative": "no-second-person-singular-imperative", 

4597 "no simple past": "no-past", 

4598 "no feminine form": "no-feminine", 

4599 "no infinitive": "no-infinitive", 

4600 "no longer productive": "idiomatic", 

4601 "no past tense": "no-past", 

4602 "no third-person singular present": "no-third-person-singular-present", 

4603 "nominalized adjective following adjective declension": "noun-from-adj", 

4604 # XXX this could be more accurate 

4605 "truncative except after q and r": "truncative", # Greenlandic 

4606 "of masculine singular": "masculine singular nominative", 

4607 "of masculine plural": "masculine plural nominative", 

4608 "of feminine singular": "feminine singular nominative", 

4609 "of feminine plural": "feminine plural nominative", 

4610 "officialese": "bureaucratese", 

4611 "+ optionally: adjective in accusative case + neuter noun in accusative case": "definite neuter with-accusative", 

4612 "non-emphatic": "unemphatic", 

4613 "not productive": "idiomatic", 

4614 "passive with different sense": "passive", 

4615 "active with different sense": "active", 

4616 "+ von": "with-von", # außerhalb/German 

4617 "Symbol:": "symbol", 

4618 "a reflexive": "reflexive", 

4619 "active/stative": "active stative", 

4620 "always postpostive": "postpositional", 

4621 "postpositive": "postpositional", 

4622 "defininte plural": "definite plural", # aigg/Westrobothnian 

4623 "determinative of": "determinative-of", 

4624 "lenites": "lenition", 

4625 "followed by indirect relative": "with-indirect-relative", 

4626 "inflected like": "inflected-like", 

4627 "locational noun": "locative", 

4628 "mass noun": "uncountable", 

4629 "negated": "past participle negative", # fera/Westrobothnian 

4630 "neutral": "gender-neutral", # countryman/English 

4631 "never clause-initial": "not-clause-initial", 

4632 "primarily": "", 

4633 "mostly": "", 

4634 "now": "", 

4635 "chiefly": "", 

4636 "only": "", 

4637 "somewhat": "", 

4638 "definite articulation": "definite", # boatsi/Aromanian 

4639 "p-past": "passive past", 

4640 "p‑past": "passive past", # Fancy unicode dash περπατάω/Greek 

4641 "ppp": "passive perfect participle", 

4642 "plural:": "plural", 

4643 "synonyms:": "synonym", 

4644 "quantified:": "quantified", 

4645 "sentence case": "sentence-case", 

4646 "set phrase from Classical Chinese": "idiomatic Classical-Chinese", 

4647 "the plural of": "plural-of", 

4648 "plural of": "plural-of", 

4649 "the reflexive case of": "reflexive-of", 

4650 "the reflexive form of": "reflexive-of", 

4651 "unipersonal": "", # Too rare to track 

4652 "used only after prepositions": "after-preposition", 

4653 "appended after imperfective form": "in-compounds with-imperfect", 

4654 "universal or indefinite": "universal indefinite", 

4655 "el/ea": "third-person singular", # o/Romanian/Verb 

4656 "ele/ei": "third-person plural", # vor/Romanian/Verb 

4657 "vestre": "slang", # type of backslang in Argentine and Uruguayan Spanish 

4658 "onomatopoeia": "onomatopoeic", 

4659 "ITERATIVE": "iterative", 

4660 "OPTATIVE": "optative", 

4661 "IMPERFECTIVE": "imperfective", 

4662 "PERFECTIVE": "perfective", 

4663 "(FIXME)": "error-fixme", 

4664 "Conversive": "conversive", 

4665 "Cholula and Milpa Alta": "Cholula Milpa-Alta", 

4666 "Surnames": "surname", 

4667 "metaphorically": "metaphoric", 

4668 "hypothetic": "hypothetical", 

4669 "Kinmen and Penghu Hokkien": "Kinmen-Hokkien Penghu-Hokkien", 

4670 "“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names": "Jinmeiyō", 

4671 "by suppletion": "suppletive", 

4672 "only some senses": "", # Could use a tag; "limited-senses"? hero/English 

4673 "nautical sense": "nautical", # Without this, there's error-unknown and 

4674 # the topic tags include "transportation". pay out/English 

4675 "otherwise nonstandard": "nonstandard", # weep/English 

4676 "nonhuman": "non-human", # himself/English, talking about "it" 

4677 "both": "", # XXX "both" should trigger the tag to the next two forms! walrus/English 

4678 "pseudo-Latin": "hypercorrect", # platypus/English 

4679 "pseudo-Latinate": "hypercorrect", # Simplex/German 

4680 "archaic or informal": "archaic informal", # while/English 

4681 "more common in": "common", # tread water/English 

4682 "all": "", # XXX same as "both", "all" should extend tags the following forms 

4683 "less commonly": "uncommon", # avid/English 

4684 "muscle": "anatomy", # depressor/English 

4685 "optionally with an article": "with-article", # Mosambik/German 

4686 "genitive (des)": "genitive", # ordentlicher Professor/German, Lieber/German 

4687 "prenominally without an article": "without-article before-noun", # Mama/German 

4688 "usually in": "regional", # Vergnügungspark/German 

4689 "older ending": "archaic", # Fritz/German 

4690 "only in some regional vernaculars": "regional", # umhauen/German 

4691 "mostly only when written": "literary", # Magnet/German 

4692 "rarer": "rare", # verbleichen/German 

4693 "southern Germany": "Southern-Germany", # Holzscheit/German 

4694 "alternatively in the meaning": "uncommon", # abbondare/Italian 

4695 # XXX "for-subsense" or similar needs a tag or parsing 

4696 "alternatively in": "regional", # Holzscheit/German 

4697 "nonstandard but common": "nonstandard common", # Gedanke/German 

4698 "colloquial or archaic": ["colloquial", "archaic"], # Undorn/German 

4699 "predominant when spoken": "colloquial", # Gnom/German 

4700 "with a numeral": "with-numeral", # Radlermaß/German 

4701 "not with a numeral": "without-numeral", # Radlermaß/German 

4702 "alternatively when": "", # Radlermaß/German, 

4703 "traditional/standard": "archaic standard", # flecthen/German 

4704 "only in some senses": "uncommon", # hero/English 

4705 "prescribed, more frequent": "", # offenbaren/German These distinctions are minor 

4706 "less frequent but not uncommon": "", # offenbaren/German 

4707 "predominant": "", # März/German: "normal" 

4708 "common but sometimes considered nonstandard": "common", # gebären/German 

4709 "more standard": "standard", # Lump/German 

4710 "more common in general usage": "common", # Lump/German 

4711 "rare outside": "regional", # Park/German 

4712 "nonstandard, rather rare": "nonstandard rare", # Lexikon/German 

4713 "prescribed": "literary", # brauchen/German 

4714 "always used in speech": "common", # brauchen/German 

4715 "common in writing": "common", # brauchen/German 

4716 "when issues of different sorts are involved": "different-sort", # Wahnsinnsding/German 

4717 "when issues of the same sort are involved": "same-sort", # Wahnsinnsding/German 

4718 "elevated": "honorific", # Land/German 

4719 "original but now less common": "archaic", # winken/German 

4720 "standard but rare in the vernacular": "literary", # fechten/German 

4721 "mostly found in": "regional", # Ehrenschutz/German 

4722 "unofficial": "colloquial", # kørsel/Danish, although fixed, one user did a lot of this in Danish. 

4723 "common in": "regional", # tread water/English 

4724 "careful style": "formal", # valutarsi/Italian 

4725 "less popular": "uncommon", # rivedere/Italian 

4726 "also when intransitive": "intransitive", # risuonare/Italian 

4727 "popular": "common", # sciogliere/Italian 

4728 "high-style": "formal", # riesumare/Italian 

4729 "more common": "common", # compiersi/Italian 

4730 "Latinate pronunciation": "hypercorrect", # perorare/Italian 

4731 "medio-passive voice": "mediopassive", # afrohet/Albanian 

4732 # ~ "comparative of": "comparative-of", # miður/Icelandic 

4733 "subst.": "noun", 

4734 "Persic": "Persian", 

4735 "defunct": "archaic", # flugu/Norwegian 

4736 "used in definite form": "", # dyrerike/Norwegian Nynorsk 

4737 "used in definite singular form": "", # nettet/Norwegian Nynorsk 

4738 "reciprocative": "reciprocal", # konyugön/Volapük 

4739 "mfpl": "masculine feminine plural", # extrajudiciaires/French 

4740 "Internet slang": "Internet", # troll/many languages 

4741 "combined with se": "reflexive", # tecnificarse/Spanish 

4742 "combined with me": "object-first-person object-singular", # tergiver/Spanish 

4743 "combined with te": "object-second-person object-singular", # tergiver/Spanish 

4744 "combined with le": "object-third-person object-singular dative", # tergiver/Spanish 

4745 "combined with nos": "object-first-person object-plural", # tergiver/Spanish 

4746 "combined with os": "object-second-person object-plural", # tergiver/Spanish 

4747 "combined with les": "object-third-person object-plural dative", # tergiver/Spanish 

4748 "combined with lo": "object-third-person object-singular object-masculine accusative", 

4749 "combined with la": "object-third-person object-singular object-feminine accusative", 

4750 "combined with los": "object-third-person object-plural object-masculine accusative", 

4751 "combined with las": "object-third-person object-plural object-feminine accusative", 

4752 "class m-wa": "class-1 class-2", 

4753 "class m-mi": "class-3 class-4", 

4754 "class ma": "class-5 class-6", 

4755 "class ki-vi": "class-7 class-8", 

4756 "class n": "class-9 class-10", 

4757 "class n/n": "class-9 class-10", 

4758 "class u": "class-11 class-12 class-14", 

4759 "class ku": "class-15", 

4760 "class pa": "class-16", 

4761 "class mu": "class-18", 

4762 "predicate marker": "predicative", 

4763 # riannettere/Italian 

4764 "ditto": "", 

4765 # Dungan tone markers 

4766 "I-I": "", 

4767 "I-II": "", 

4768 "I-I-III": "", 

4769 "I-I-II": "", 

4770 "I-II-I": "", 

4771 "I-III": "", 

4772 "I-III-I": "", 

4773 "I-I-I": "", 

4774 "I-II-II": "", 

4775 "I-I-II-I": "", 

4776 "I-III-I-I": "", 

4777 # Mapuzugun/Mapudungun 

4778 "Raguileo spelling": "Raguileo-Alphabet", 

4779 "no predicative form": "no-predicative-form", # diamanten/German 

4780 "Dialectal or colloquial": "colloquial", 

4781 "Rare except in very formal contexts": "rare formal", 

4782 "alternative in würde normally preferred": "", 

4783 "sometimes derogatory": "sometimes derogatory", 

4784} 

4785 

4786# This mapping is applied to full descriptions before splitting by comma. 

4787# Note: these cannot match just part of a description (even when separated 

4788# by comma or semicolon), as these can contain commas and semicolons. 

4789xlat_descs_map = { 

4790 "with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject": "with-dummy-subject", 

4791 "+ location in inessive, adessive + vehicle in elative, often with pois": "with-inessive with-adessive with-elative", 

4792 "+ accusative +, Genitive": "with-accusative with-genitive", 

4793 "with genitive, instrumental or dative case": "with-genitive with-instrumental with-dative", 

4794 "+ illative, allative, (verbs) 3rd infinitive in illative": "with-illative with-allative with-infinitive-iii-illative", 

4795 "(inessive or adessive) + 3rd-pers. sg. + an adverb": "with-inessive with-adessive with-third-person-singular with-adverb", 

4796 "+ partitive for agent, + allative for target": "with-partitive with-allative", 

4797 "+ infinitive; in indicative or conditional mood": "with-infinitive with-indicative with-conditional", 

4798 "transitive, auxiliary + first infinitive, active past part. taitanut or tainnut": "transitive, auxiliary, with-infinitive-i", 

4799 "elative + 3rd person singular + noun/adjective in nominative or partitive or personal + translative": "with-elative with-third-person-singular", # XXX very incomplete 

4800 "group theory, of a group, semigroup, etc.": "group theory", 

4801 "Triggers lenition of b, c, f, g, m, p, s. Triggers eclipsis of d, t.": "triggers-lenition triggers-eclipsis", 

4802 # XXX this could be more precise 

4803 "‘his’ and ‘its’ trigger lenition; ‘her’ triggers /h/-prothesis; ‘their’ triggers eclipsis": "triggers-lenition triggers-h-prothesis triggers-eclipsis", 

4804 "for = elative; for verbs action noun in elative": "with-action-noun-in-elative", 

4805 # de/Danish 

4806 "as a personal pronoun, it has the forms dem in the oblique case and deres in the genitive; as a determiner, it is uninflected": "", 

4807 # spinifer/Latin 

4808 "nominative masculine singular in -er; two different stems": "", 

4809 "^(???) please indicate transitivity!": "", 

4810 "^(???) please provide spelling!": "", 

4811 "please provide plural": "", 

4812 "please provide feminine": "", 

4813 "please provide feminine plural": "", 

4814 "the passive, with different sense": "", 

4815 "the active, with different sense": "", 

4816 "m": "masculine", 

4817 "f": "feminine", 

4818 "classic": "", 

4819} 

4820 

4821# Words that are interpreted as tags at the beginning of a linkage 

4822linkage_beginning_tags = { 

4823 "factitive/causative": "factitive causative", 

4824 "factive/causative": "factive causative", 

4825 "factive": "factive", 

4826 "factitive": "factive", # Not sure if same or different as factive 

4827 "causative": "causative", 

4828 "reflexive": "reflexive", 

4829 "frequentative": "frequentative", 

4830 "optative": "optative", 

4831 "affirmative": "affirmative", 

4832 "cohortative": "cohortative", 

4833 "applicative": "applicative", 

4834 "stative": "stative", 

4835 "passive": "passive", 

4836 "adjective": "adjective", 

4837 "verb": "verb", 

4838 "noun": "noun", 

4839 "adverb": "adverb", 

4840} 

4841 

4842# For a gloss to be interpreted as a form_of by parse_alt_or_inflection_of(), 

4843# the form must contain at least one of these tags. This is only used for 

4844# the implicit form-of (tags followed by "of"). 

4845form_of_tags = set( 

4846 [ 

4847 "abessive", 

4848 "ablative", 

4849 "absolutive", 

4850 "accusative", 

4851 "adessive", 

4852 "adjectival", 

4853 "adverbial", 

4854 "affirmative", 

4855 "agentive", 

4856 "allative", 

4857 "aorist", 

4858 "applicative", 

4859 "attributive", 

4860 "augmentative", 

4861 "augmented", 

4862 "benefactive", 

4863 "causal-final", 

4864 "causative", 

4865 "collective", 

4866 "comitative", 

4867 "comparative", 

4868 "conditional", 

4869 "conditional-i", 

4870 "conditional-ii", 

4871 "connegative", 

4872 "construct", 

4873 "contemplative", 

4874 "counterfactual", 

4875 "dative", 

4876 "debitive", 

4877 "declension-1", 

4878 "declension-2", 

4879 "declension-3", 

4880 "definite", 

4881 "delative", 

4882 "demonstrative", 

4883 "desiderative", 

4884 "diminutive", 

4885 "distal", 

4886 "dual", 

4887 "durative", 

4888 "elative", 

4889 "endearing", 

4890 "equative", 

4891 "ergative", 

4892 "essive", 

4893 "feminine", 

4894 "first-person", 

4895 "form-i", 

4896 "form-ii", 

4897 "form-iii", 

4898 "form-iiiq", 

4899 "form-iiq", 

4900 "form-iq", 

4901 "form-iv", 

4902 "form-ivq", 

4903 "form-ix", 

4904 "form-v", 

4905 "form-vi", 

4906 "form-vii", 

4907 "form-viii", 

4908 "form-x", 

4909 "form-xi", 

4910 "form-xii", 

4911 "form-xiii", 

4912 "fourth-person", 

4913 "frequentative", 

4914 "future", 

4915 "gender-neutral", 

4916 "genitive", 

4917 "gerund", 

4918 "hortative", 

4919 "illative", 

4920 "imperative", 

4921 "imperfect", 

4922 "imperfective", 

4923 "impersonal", 

4924 "in-compounds", 

4925 "inclusive", 

4926 "indefinite", 

4927 "inessive", 

4928 "infinitive", 

4929 "infinitive-i", 

4930 "infinitive-ii", 

4931 "infinitive-iii", 

4932 "infinitive-iv", 

4933 "infinitive-v", 

4934 "instructive", 

4935 "instrumental", 

4936 "interrogative", 

4937 "iterative", 

4938 "jussive", 

4939 "lative", 

4940 "locative", 

4941 "masculine", 

4942 "mediopassive", 

4943 "middle-infinitive", 

4944 "mutation-aspirate", 

4945 "mutation-mixed", 

4946 "mutation-nasal", 

4947 "mutation-soft", 

4948 "negative", 

4949 "neuter", 

4950 "nominal", 

4951 "nominative", 

4952 "non-past", 

4953 "oblique", 

4954 "offensive", 

4955 "optative", 

4956 "ordinal", 

4957 "participle", 

4958 "partitive", 

4959 "passive", 

4960 "past", 

4961 "paucal", 

4962 "perfect", 

4963 "perfective", 

4964 "pluperfect", 

4965 "plural", 

4966 "polite", 

4967 "possessive", 

4968 "potential", 

4969 "predicative", 

4970 "prepositional", 

4971 "present", 

4972 "preterite", 

4973 "prolative", 

4974 "pronominal", 

4975 "prospective", 

4976 "proximal", 

4977 "quotative", 

4978 "reflexive", 

4979 "second-person", 

4980 "singular", 

4981 "singulative", 

4982 "stative", 

4983 "stressed", 

4984 "subjective", 

4985 "subjunctive", 

4986 "subjunctive-i", 

4987 "subjunctive-ii", 

4988 "sublative", 

4989 "superessive", 

4990 "superlative", 

4991 "supine", 

4992 "terminative", 

4993 "third-person", 

4994 "transgressive", 

4995 "translative", 

4996 "unstressed", 

4997 "vocative", 

4998 # 2084 objective - beware of "An object of ..." (e.g., song/English) 

4999 ] 

5000) 

5001 

5002# For a gloss to be interpreted as an alt_of by parse_alt_or_inflection_of(), 

5003# the form must contain at least one of these tags. This is only used for 

5004# the implicit alt-of (tags followed by "of"). 

5005alt_of_tags = set( 

5006 [ 

5007 "abbreviation", 

5008 "capitalized", 

5009 "colloquial", 

5010 "contracted", 

5011 "dialectal", 

5012 "historic", 

5013 "hypercorrect", 

5014 "initialism", 

5015 "literary", 

5016 "lowercase", 

5017 "misconstruction", 

5018 "nonstandard", 

5019 "obsolete", 

5020 "proscribed", 

5021 "standard", 

5022 "uppercase", 

5023 "unabbreviation", # jku/Finnish 

5024 ] 

5025) 

5026 

5027# Valid tag categories / attributes. These map to sort precedence, with 

5028# larger values put first. 

5029tag_categories = { 

5030 "referent": 500, # definite, indefinite, proximal, distal 

5031 "degree": 400, # comparative, superlative 

5032 "gender": 390, # Semantic gender (often also implies class) 

5033 "person": 380, # first-person, second-person, third-person, impersonal, 

5034 # fourth-person, inclusive, exclusive 

5035 "object": 375, # Object number/gender/class/definiteness/person 

5036 "case": 370, # Grammatical case (also direct-object, indirect-object) 

5037 "number": 360, # Singular, plural, dual, paucal, ... 

5038 # "addressee", # Something related to addressee 

5039 "possession": 350, # possessive, possessed-form, unpossessed-form, 

5040 # alienable, inalienable 

5041 "voice": 200, # active, passive, middle 

5042 "tense": 190, # present, past, imperfect, perfect, future, pluperfect 

5043 "aspect": 180, # Aspect of verbs (perfective, imperfective, habitual, ...) 

5044 "mood": 170, # cohortiative, commissive, conditional, conjunctive, 

5045 # declarative, hortative, imperative, indicative, 

5046 # interrogative, jussive, optative, potential, prohibitive, 

5047 # subjunctive 

5048 # Note that interrogative also used for, e.g., pronouns 

5049 "non-finite": 160, # infinitive, participle, ... 

5050 "polarity": 150, # positive, negative, connegative 

5051 "pos": 50, # Specifies part-of-speech 

5052 "category": 40, # person, animate, inanimate, 

5053 # (virile, nonvirile?), countable, uncountable 

5054 "transitivity": 35, # intransitive, transitive, ditransitive, 

5055 # ambitransitive 

5056 # "participants", # reflexive, reciprocal 

5057 "register": 30, # dialectal, formal, informal, slang, vulgar 

5058 "dialect": 25, # Typically uppercase tags specifying dialectal variations, 

5059 # region, language, who standardized, or time period 

5060 # when used 

5061 "class": 20, # Inflection class (Bantu languages, Japanese, etc) 

5062 "trigger": 15, # Triggers something (e.g., mutation) in some context 

5063 "gradation": 15, # gradation or qualifier 

5064 "derivation": 13, # Specifies derivation (agent, noun-from-verb, 

5065 # noun-from-and, noun-from-noun, verb-from-noun, ...) 

5066 "mod": 10, # Provides a modified form (e.g., abbreviation, mutation) 

5067 "pragmatic": 10, # Specifies pragmatics (e.g., stressed/unstressed) 

5068 "phonetic": 10, # Describes some phonetic aspect 

5069 "lexical": 10, # Describes some lexical/typographic aspect 

5070 "with": 10, # Co-occurs with something 

5071 "order": 10, # Word position or order 

5072 "detail": 5, # Provides some detail 

5073 "script": 5, # Provides version of word in given script in forms; 

5074 # sometimes also used as tag for language/country 

5075 "misc": 1, # lots of miscellaneous/uncategorized stuff 

5076 "error": 0, # error tags 

5077 "unknown": -1, # Only used internally 

5078 "dummy": -2, # Only used internally 

5079 "dummy2": -3, # Only used internally (this category never expands cell) 

5080} 

5081 

5082# Set of all valid tags 

5083valid_tags = { 

5084 "Adlam": "script", # Script 

5085 "Amharic": "script", # Script (at least for numberals) 

5086 "Arabic": "script", # Also script 

5087 "Arabic-Indic": "script", # Also script 

5088 "Armenian": "script", # Also script 

5089 "Assamese": "script", # Also script (India) 

5090 "Balinese": "script", # Also script 

5091 "Baybayin": "script", # Also script 

5092 "Bengali": "script", # Also script (India) 

5093 "Brahmi": "script", # Script (India, historic) 

5094 "Burmese": "script", # Script 

5095 "Chakma": "script", # Script (India/Burma?) 

5096 "Cham": "script", # Script (Austronesian - Vietnam/Cambodia) 

5097 "Chinese": "script", # Also script 

5098 "CJK": "script", # CJK variant, e.g., Vietnamese Chữ Hán / Chữ Nôm 

5099 "Cyrillic": "script", # Script 

5100 "Devanagari": "script", # Script 

5101 "Déné-syllabary": "script", # Script for Canadian Indian languages? 

5102 "Egyptian": "script", # Also script (hieroglyph) 

5103 "Ethiopic": "script", # Script 

5104 "Glagolitic": "script", # Script 

5105 "Gothic": "script", # Script 

5106 "Greek": "script", # Also script 

5107 "Gujarati": "script", # Script (Indo-Arabic) 

5108 "Gurmukhi": "script", # Script (Indo-Arabic) 

5109 "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh": "script", # latin alphabet for Chinese from the 1920s 

5110 "Hanifi-Rohingya": "script", # Script (Perso-Arabic) 

5111 "Hebrew": "script", # also Script (for Aramaic) 

5112 "Hindi": "script", # Script (at least for numberals, e.g. 80 

5113 "Javanese": "script", # Also script (Indonesia) 

5114 "Jawi": "script", # Script (Malay and several other languages) 

5115 "Jurchen": "script", # Script? 

5116 "Kannada": "script", # Script (at least for numerals, Hindu-Arabic?) 

5117 "Kayah-Li": "script", # Script (Sino-Tibetan) 

5118 "Khmer": "script", # Script 

5119 "Khudawadi": "script", # Script (Sindhi language, India) 

5120 "Lanna": "script", # Script (Thailand) 

5121 "Lao": "script", # Script (Lao langage in Laos) 

5122 "Latin": "script", # Script 

5123 "Lepcha": "script", # Script (Himalayas?) 

5124 "Limbu": "script", # Script (Limbu language in Central Himalayas) 

5125 "Meitei": "script", # Script (used with Meitei language in India) 

5126 "Mongolian": "script", # Also script 

5127 "Myanmar": "script", # Also script 

5128 "N'Ko": "script", # Script 

5129 "Newa": "script", # Script (Newa Spelling) ??? निर्वाचन/Newar/Noun 

5130 "Odia": "script", # Script (at least for numerals) 

5131 "Ol-Chiki": "script", # Script (Austroasiatic language in India) 

5132 "Old-Persian": "script", # Script 

5133 "Oriya": "script", # Script (Hindu-Arabic?) 

5134 "Osmanya": "script", # Script (Somalia) 

5135 "POJ": "script", # Latin alphabet based orthography for Min Nan (Peh-ōe-jī) 

5136 "Persian": "script", # Also script 

5137 "Phofsit-Daibuun": "script", # A way of writing latin alphabet Taiwanese 

5138 "Roman": "script", # Script 

5139 "Rumi": "script", # Script (modern Malay/Indonesian) 

5140 "Saurashtra": "script", # Script (Surashtra language in Tamil Nadu) 

5141 "Shahmukhi": "script", # Script (used by Punjabi Muslims for Punjabi lang) 

5142 "Sharada": "script", # Script (India for Sanskrit and Kashmiri; historic) 

5143 "Sinhalese": "script", # Script (Sri Lanka) 

5144 "Syriac": "script", # Also script (for Aramaic) 

5145 "Tai-Tham": "script", # Script (Northern Thai?) 

5146 "Takri": "script", # Script (mostly historic, used in Himachal Pradesh) 

5147 "Tamil": "script", # Also script 

5148 "Telugu": "script", # Also script (India) 

5149 "Thai": "script", # Script 

5150 "Tibetan": "script", # Script 

5151 "Tirhuta": "script", # Script (historical: Maithili, Sanskrit) 

5152 "Warang-Citi": "script", # Script (Ho language, East India) 

5153 "bopomofo": "script", # Mandarin phonetic symbols script 

5154 "Hán-Nôm": "detail", # Vietnamese Latin spelling with diacritics? 

5155 "IPA": "detail", 

5156 "pre-1989-IPA": "detail", 

5157 "Sinological-IPA": "detail", 

5158 "X-system": "detail", # Esperanto circumflex accent encoding method 

5159 "Foochow-Romanized": "detail", # latin script for Fuzhou Eastern Min 

5160 "Phak-fa-su": "detail", # latin alphabet used by missionaries for Hakka (PFS) 

5161 "Hakka-Romanization-System": "detail", # Taiwanese Hakka Romanization System 

5162 "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized": "detail", # missionary romanization system for the Kienning Dialect of Northern Min 

5163 "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz": "detail", 

5164 "Tai-lo": "detail", # romanization system for Taiwanese Hokkien 

5165 "Tongyong-Pinyin": "detail", # Taiwanese romanization from 2002 to 2008 

5166 "Jyutping": "detail", # used in Cantonese 

5167 "McCune-Reischauer": "detail", # Used in Korean 

5168 "Hagfa-Pinyim": "detail", 

5169 "Rōmaji": "detail", # Used in Okinawan, Japanese? for Latin characters 

5170 "Yale": "detail", # used in Cantonese 

5171 "Guangdong-Romanization": "detail", # way of romanizing Cantonese, Teochew, Hakka and Hainanese 

5172 "Wiktionary-specific": "detail", # denotes the use of Wiktionary specific conventions in spelling etc. 

5173 "internet-slang": "misc", 

5174 "Jinmeiyō": "misc", # Type of Kanji used for names 

5175 "-i": "class", # Japanese inflection type 

5176 "-na": "class", # Japanese inflection type 

5177 "-nari": "class", # Japanese inflection type 

5178 "-tari": "class", # Japanese inflection type 

5179 "abbreviation": "mod", 

5180 "abessive": "case", # Case 

5181 "ablative": "case", # Case 

5182 "absolute": "case", # Case, Bashkir, Swedish [absolute reflexive] 

5183 "absolutive": "case", # Case (patient or experience of action) 

5184 "abstract": "misc", 

5185 "abstract-noun": "misc", 

5186 "accent/glottal": "misc", 

5187 "accent-paradigm": "detail", 

5188 "accusative": "case", # Case for object in many languages 

5189 "acronym": "mod", # abbreviation formed by the initial letters of other words 

5190 "active": "voice", 

5191 "actor-focus": "misc", # Tagalog 

5192 "actor-indirect": "misc", # Tagalog 

5193 "actor-i": "misc", # Ilocano verbs 

5194 "actor-ii": "misc", 

5195 "actor-iii": "misc", 

5196 "actor-iv": "misc", 

5197 "additive": "misc", # Greenlandic: adds suffix after last letter of stem 

5198 "addressee-feminine": "misc", 

5199 "addressee-masculine": "misc", 

5200 "addressee-plural": "misc", 

5201 "addressee-singular": "misc", 

5202 "adessive": "case", # Case 

5203 "adjectival": "misc", 

5204 "adjective": "pos", 

5205 "adjective-declension": "class", 

5206 "admirative": "mood", # Verb form in Albanian 

5207 "adnominal": "misc", 

5208 "adverb": "pos", 

5209 "adverbial": "misc", # XXX is this same as adverb? 

5210 "adverbial-manner": "misc", # Manner of action adverbial 

5211 "affirmative": "misc", # Used for adjectives, interjections, pronouns 

5212 "affix": "pos", 

5213 "after-preposition": "misc", # Word used only after preposition nich/Lower Sorbian 

5214 "agent": "misc", 

5215 "agentive": "case", # Case indicating agent 

5216 "alienable": "possession", # Alienable possession; Choctaw, Ojibwe, Navajo, Tokelauan etc 

5217 "allative": "case", # Case 

5218 "allative-i": "case", 

5219 "allative-ii": "case", 

5220 "allative-iii": "case", 

5221 "allative-iv": "case", 

5222 "allative-v": "case", 

5223 "alphabetic-tones": "misc", 

5224 "already-form": "tense", # e.g. hojiwa/Swahili 

5225 "also": "misc", 

5226 "alt-of": "misc", 

5227 "alternative": "misc", 

5228 "ambitransitive": "transitivity", 

5229 "analytic": "misc", 

5230 "anaphorically": "misc", 

5231 "animate": "category", 

5232 "animal-not-person": "misc", # Refers to animal (e.g., Russian anml suffix) 

5233 "anterior": "tense", # French seems to have "past anterior" tense 

5234 "aorist": "tense", # Verb form (perfective past) E.g., Latin, Macedonian 

5235 "aorist-ii": "tense", # Albanian 

5236 "apocopic": "misc", # Omission of last vowel (+ following consonants) 

5237 "applicative": "mood", # Verb form 

5238 "approximative": "case", # Noun form (case?), e.g., марксизм/Komi-Zyrian 

5239 "archaic": "dialect", 

5240 "article": "detail", 

5241 "assertive": "mood", # Verb form (e.g., Korean) 

5242 "associative": "case", # Case (e.g., Quechua) 

5243 "ateji": "misc", 

5244 "attributive": "case", # Adjective attributive-only form/use 

5245 "augmentative": "misc", # Indicates large size, intensity, seniority 

5246 "augmented": "misc", 

5247 "autonomous": "person", # nigh/Irish; verb form for subjectless clauses 

5248 "auxiliary": "detail", 

5249 "baby-talk": "misc", 

5250 "base-form": "misc", # Base form of the word (e.g., with misspellings of forms) 

5251 "before-lenited-fh": "misc", # Next word starts with lenited fh (Irish) 

5252 "before-past": "misc", # Used before the past tense (Irish) 

5253 "before-vowel": "misc", # next words starts with vowel (in pronunciation) 

5254 "after-vowel": "misc", # -nən/Azerbaijani 

5255 "before-consonant": "misc", # oh-/Choctaw 

5256 "after-consonant": "misc", # -nən/Azerbaijani 

5257 "after-consonant-except-l": "misc", 

5258 "after-l-consonant": "misc", 

5259 "before-s": "misc", 

5260 "before-front-vowel": "misc", 

5261 "before-back-vowel": "misc", 

5262 "benefactive": "case", # Case (beneficiary of an action) 

5263 "broadly": "misc", 

5264 "būdinys": "misc", 

5265 "calque": "misc", 

5266 "cangjie-input": "detail", # Used in Chinese characters 

5267 "canonical": "misc", # Used to mark the canonical word from from the head tag 

5268 "capitalized": "misc", 

5269 "cardinal": "misc", 

5270 "caritive": "case", # Case (lack or absense of something), марксизм/Komi-Zyrian 

5271 "catenative": "misc", 

5272 "causal-final": "misc", 

5273 "causative": "aspect", # Verb aspect (e.g., Japanese); Cause/Reason (Korean) 

5274 "character": "pos", 

5275 "childish": "misc", 

5276 "circumstantial": "mood", # Verb form, e.g., patjaṉi 

5277 "circumposition": "misc", 

5278 "class": "detail", # Used as a head prefix in San Juan Quajihe Chatino (class 68 etc) 

5279 "class-1": "class", # Inflectional classes (e.g., Bantu languages), cf. gender 

5280 "class-10": "class", 

5281 "class-10a": "class", 

5282 "class-11": "class", 

5283 "class-12": "class", 

5284 "class-13": "class", 

5285 "class-14": "class", 

5286 "class-15": "class", 

5287 "class-16": "class", 

5288 "class-17": "class", 

5289 "class-18": "class", 

5290 "class-1a": "class", 

5291 "class-2": "class", 

5292 "class-2a": "class", 

5293 "class-3": "class", 

5294 "class-4": "class", 

5295 "class-5": "class", 

5296 "class-6": "class", 

5297 "class-7": "class", 

5298 "class-8": "class", 

5299 "class-9": "class", 

5300 "class-9a": "class", 

5301 "class-A": "class", # e.g., Old Irish affixed pronoun classes 

5302 "class-B": "class", 

5303 "class-C": "class", 

5304 "class-i": "class", # Choctaw 

5305 "class-ii": "class", 

5306 "class-iii": "class", 

5307 "class-n": "class", # Chickasaw 

5308 "class-a-i": "class", # Akkadian 

5309 "classifier": "detail", 

5310 "clipping": "misc", 

5311 "clitic": "misc", 

5312 "coactive": "mood", # Verbs in Guaraní 

5313 "cohortative": "mood", # Verb form: plea, imploring, wish, intent, command, purpose 

5314 "collective": "number", # plural interpreted collectively 

5315 "colloquial": "register", 

5316 "combined-form": "misc", # e.g. Spanish combining forms 

5317 "comitative": "case", # Case 

5318 "common": "misc", # XXX where is this used, shuould this be removed? 

5319 "common-gender": "gender", # Gender in Swedish, Danish 

5320 "comparable": "category", 

5321 "comparative": "degree", # Comparison of adjectives/adverbs 

5322 "comparative-only": "misc", # Only comparative used 

5323 "completive": "aspect", 

5324 "composition": "detail", # Used in Chinese characters 

5325 "compound": "misc", # Compound words 

5326 "compound-of": "misc", 

5327 "concessive": "mood", # Verb form 

5328 "conclusive": "mood", # Verb form (e.g., Bulgarian) 

5329 "concrete": "misc", # Slavic verbs; also used to describe nouns 

5330 "conditional": "mood", # Verb mood 

5331 "conditional-i": "mood", # Verb mood (German) 

5332 "conditional-ii": "mood", # Verb mood (German) 

5333 "conjugation-type": "detail", # Used to indicate form really is conjugation class 

5334 "conjugation-1": "class", 

5335 "conjugation-2": "class", 

5336 "conjugation-3": "class", 

5337 "conjugation-4": "class", 

5338 "conjugation-5": "class", 

5339 "conjugation-6": "class", 

5340 "conjugation-7": "class", 

5341 "conjugative": "misc", # Verb form, e.g., উঘাল/Assamese 

5342 "conjugative-of": "detail", # Korean 

5343 "conjunct": "misc", # Verb form, e.g., gikaa/Ojibwe 

5344 "conjunct-incorporating": "misc", 

5345 "conjunct-non-incorporating": "misc", 

5346 "conjunctive": "mood", # Verb mood (doubt: wish, emotion, possibility, obligation) 

5347 "conjunctive-1": "mood", # e.g. saprast/Latvian 

5348 "conjunctive-2": "mood", 

5349 "conjunction": "misc", # Used in Phalura conjunctions, relative pronouns 

5350 "connective": "misc", # Group of verb forms in Korean 

5351 "connegative": "polarity", # Indicates verb form that goes with negative 

5352 "consecutive": "aspect", # Verb form, e.g., થૂંકવું/Gujarati, noun form марксизм 

5353 "construct": "misc", # Apparently like definite/indefinite (e.g., Arabic) 

5354 "construction-hif'il": "misc", # Subject is cause; active voice 

5355 "construction-hitpa'el": "misc", # middle voice? 

5356 "construction-hitpu'al": "misc", # XXX Same as hitpa'el? 

5357 "construction-huf'al": "misc", # Subject is cause; passive voice 

5358 "construction-nif'al": "misc", # Neutral about subject's role; middle voice 

5359 "construction-pa'al": "misc", # Neutral about subject's role; active voice 

5360 "construction-pa'el": "misc", 

5361 "construction-peal": "misc", # Aramaic, Classical Syriac 

5362 "construction-pi'el": "misc", # Subject is agent; active voice 

5363 "construction-pu'al": "misc", # Subject is agent; passive voice 

5364 "contemplative": "mood", 

5365 "contemporary": "misc", 

5366 "contingent": "mood", # Verb form, উঘাল/Assamese 

5367 "continuative": "aspect", # Verb aspect (actions still happening; e.g., Japanese) 

5368 "contracted": "misc", # XXX Is this the same as contraction? 

5369 "contracted-dem-form": "misc", 

5370 "contraction": "mod", 

5371 "contrastive": "mood", # Apparently connective verb form in Korean 

5372 "converb": "misc", # Verb form or special converb word 

5373 "converb-i": "misc", # e.g., խածնել/Armenian 

5374 "converb-ii": "misc", 

5375 "conversive": "mood", # Verb form/type, at least in Swahili, reverse meaning? 

5376 "coordinating": "misc", 

5377 "copulative": "misc", 

5378 "correlative-of": "detail", 

5379 "cot-caught-merger": "misc", 

5380 "count-form": "misc", # Nominal form in Belarusian 

5381 "countable": "category", 

5382 "counter": "detail", 

5383 "counterfactual": "mood", 

5384 "dated": "dialect", 

5385 "dative": "case", # Case in many languages 

5386 "debitive": "misc", # need or obligation (XXX is this same as "obligative" ???) 

5387 "declension-1": "class", 

5388 "declension-2": "class", 

5389 "declension-3": "class", 

5390 "declension-4": "class", 

5391 "declension-5": "class", 

5392 "declension-6": "class", 

5393 "declension-pattern-of": "detail", 

5394 "declinable": "misc", 

5395 "defective": "misc", 

5396 "deferential": "register", # Addressing someone of higher status 

5397 "definite": "referent", 

5398 "definition": "misc", 

5399 "definitive": "misc", # XXX is this used same as "definite": "misc", opposite indefinite? 

5400 "deictically": "misc", 

5401 "delative": "case", # Case 

5402 "deliberate": "misc", 

5403 "demonstrative": "misc", # Type of pronoun 

5404 "demonym": "misc", 

5405 "dependent": "tense", # περπατάω/Gree/Verb (tense?); Egyptian 

5406 "deponent": "misc", # Having passive form with active meaning 

5407 "derogatory": "register", 

5408 "desiderative": "mood", # Verb mood 

5409 "destinative": "case", # Case, marks destination/something destined (e.g. Hindi) 

5410 "determinate": "misc", # Polish verbs (similar to "concrete" in Russian?) 

5411 "determinative-of": "detail", # Korean 

5412 "determiner": "misc", # Indicates determiner; Korean determiner verb forms? 

5413 "deuterotonic": "misc", # e.g., dofuissim/Old Irish 

5414 "diacritic": "misc", 

5415 "dialectal": "misc", 

5416 "digit": "misc", 

5417 "diminutive": "misc", 

5418 "diptote": "class", # Noun having two cases (e.g., Arabic) 

5419 "direct": "aspect", # Apparently verb form (e.g., Hindi, Punjabi) 

5420 "direct-object": "case", # Case for direct object? 

5421 "directional": "case", # Case?, e.g., тэр/Mongolian 

5422 "directive": "case", # Case (locative/nearness), e.g. Basque, Sumerian, Turkic 

5423 "disapproving": "misc", 

5424 "discourse": "misc", # At lest some Ancient Greek particles 

5425 "disjunctive": "misc", 

5426 "distal": "referent", # Demonstrative referent is far, cf. proximal, obviative 

5427 "distributive": "number", # Case in Quechua? (is this case or e.g. determiner?) 

5428 "ditransitive": "transitivity", 

5429 "dual": "number", # two in number, cf. singular, trial, plural 

5430 "dubitative": "mood", # Verb form (e.g., Bulgarian) 

5431 "dummy-ignore-skipped": "dummy", # Causes "-" entries to be ignored 

5432 "dummy-ignored-text-cell": "dummy2", # Cell has text but ignored 

5433 "dummy-mood": "dummy", # Used in inflection table parsing, never in data 

5434 "dummy-skip-this": "dummy", # Kludge in parsing, form skipped 

5435 "dummy-tense": "dummy", # Used in inflection table parsing, never in data 

5436 "dummy-object-concord": "dummy", # Used to transform personal pronouns, 

5437 # numbers and gender tags into object- form. 

5438 # This must only be used in the case where the verb has ONLY object 

5439 # concord present in it, because it changes all (listed) subject 

5440 # concord tags (like "first-person" or "plural") into object concord 

5441 # tags (like "object-first-person" and "object-plural". 

5442 "dummy-remove-this-cell": "dummy2", # পো/Assamese attempt to make this work 

5443 # Use this to get rid of unnecessary cells by propagating: for example 

5444 # if there's a "Notes" header and a text cell beneath it, using the 

5445 # header to give the text cell this tag will nuke it. 

5446 "dummy-reset-headers": "dummy", 

5447 "dummy-use-as-rowtags": "dummy", 

5448 "dummy-use-as-coltags": "dummy", 

5449 "dummy-store-hdrspan": "dummy", 

5450 "dummy-load-stored-hdrspans": "dummy", 

5451 "dummy-reset-stored-hdrspans": "dummy", 

5452 "dummy-section-header": "dummy", # When tables are split up into tables 

5453 # within a template so that the main header (like "Infinitives" in the 

5454 # new Swahili verb tables) is separated from the section it is a header 

5455 # of, use this to force a section header that is active until it is 

5456 # replaced by something else down the line. 

5457 "dummy-reset-section-header": "dummy", # Explicitly remove the saved 

5458 # tags in TableContext.section_header; you can also call dummy-section- 

5459 # header with an otherwise empty tag list, but this is needed when you 

5460 # need to have tags too. 

5461 "durative": "aspect", # Verb form XXX same as continuative? 

5462 "eclipsis": "misc", 

5463 "egressive": "case", # Case? e.g., дворец/Komi-Zyrian 

5464 "elative": "case", # Case 

5465 "ellipsis": "misc", 

5466 "emphatic": "misc", 

5467 "empty-gloss": "misc", # Gloss was present but is empty after cleanup 

5468 "enclitic": "misc", 

5469 "endearing": "misc", # XXX Is this different from diminutive? 

5470 "epic": "misc", 

5471 "epicene": "misc", 

5472 "equative": "case", # Case (indicates something is like something else) 

5473 "ergative": "misc", 

5474 "error-fixme": "error", # "(FIXME)" recognized in Wiktionary 

5475 "error-lua-exec": "error", # Lua error occurred 

5476 "error-lua-timeout": "error", # Lua code execution timed out 

5477 "error-unknown-tag": "error", # Tag not recognized 

5478 "error-misspelling": "error", # Misspelling was recognized in Wiktionary 

5479 "error-exponential-tagsets": "error", 

5480 "error-unrecognized-form": "error", # Word head or table hdr unrecognized 

5481 "especially": "misc", 

5482 "essive": "case", # Case 

5483 "essive-formal": "case", # Hungarian case 

5484 "essive-instructive": "case", # Hungarian case 

5485 "essive-modal": "case", # Hungarian case 

5486 "ethnic": "misc", 

5487 "eumhun": "misc", 

5488 "euphemistic": "misc", 

5489 "evidential": "mood", # Verb form (e.g., Azerbaijani) 

5490 "exaggerated": "misc", 

5491 "excessive": "misc", 

5492 "exclusive": "person", # inclusive vs. exclusive first-person; case in Quechua 

5493 "exessive": "case", # Case (transition away from state) 

5494 "expectative": "mood", # Verb form, e.g., ϯϩⲉ/Coptic 

5495 "expletive": "misc", 

5496 "expressively": "misc", 

5497 "extended": "misc", # At least in some Bulgarian forms, e.g. -лив 

5498 "extinct": "misc", # Uses for taxonomic entries, indicates species is extinct 

5499 "factitive": "misc", # Not sure if same or different as factive 

5500 "factive": "mood", # Verb mood, assumed to be true 

5501 "familiar": "register", # Formality/politeness degree of verbs etc 

5502 "feminine": "gender", # Grammatical gender, masculine, neuter, common, class-* etc. 

5503 "feminine-usually": "gender", # m/f, but usually feminine 

5504 "figuratively": "misc", 

5505 "finite-form": "misc", # General category for finite verb forms 

5506 "first-person": "person", 

5507 "focalising": "mood", # Verb form, e.g., ϯϩⲉ/Coptic 

5508 "form-i": "misc", 

5509 "form-ii": "misc", 

5510 "form-iii": "misc", 

5511 "form-iiiq": "misc", 

5512 "form-iiq": "misc", 

5513 "form-iq": "misc", 

5514 "form-iv": "misc", 

5515 "form-ivq": "misc", 

5516 "form-ix": "misc", 

5517 "form-of": "misc", 

5518 "form-v": "misc", 

5519 "form-vi": "misc", 

5520 "form-vii": "misc", 

5521 "form-viii": "misc", 

5522 "form-x": "misc", 

5523 "form-xi": "misc", 

5524 "form-xii": "misc", 

5525 "form-xiii": "misc", 

5526 "formal": "register", # Formality/politeness degree of verbs etc 

5527 "four-corner": "detail", # Used in Chinese characters 

5528 "fourth-person": "person", 

5529 "frequentative": "misc", 

5530 "front-vowel": "misc", 

5531 "front-vowel-harmony": "misc", # -nən/Azerbaijani 

5532 "back-vowel-harmony": "misc", # -nən/Azerbaijani 

5533 "rounded-harmony": "misc", 

5534 "unrounded-harmony": "misc", 

5535 "fusioning": "misc", # Greenlandic suffixes 

5536 "future": "tense", # Verb tense 

5537 "future-near": "tense", # immediate future ba/Zulu 

5538 "future-remote": "tense", # remote future ba/Zulu 

5539 "future-perfect": "tense", # future anteriore ripromettersi/Italian 

5540 "future-i": "tense", # Verb tense (German, e.g., vertippen) 

5541 "future-ii": "tense", # Verb tense (German) 

5542 "gender-neutral": "gender", 

5543 "general": "misc", # In general temporal participle, e.g., talamaq/Azerbaijani 

5544 "general-mood": "mood", # e.g. hojiwa/Swahili 

5545 "genitive": "case", 

5546 "gerund": "non-finite", 

5547 "gnomic": "mood", # e.g. hojiwa/Swahili 

5548 "goal": "mood", # Verb form, e.g., উঘাল/Assamese 

5549 "grade-1-kanji": "misc", 

5550 "grade-2-kanji": "misc", 

5551 "grade-3-kanji": "misc", 

5552 "grade-4-kanji": "misc", 

5553 "grade-5-kanji": "misc", 

5554 "grade-6-kanji": "misc", 

5555 "habitual": "aspect", # Verb aspect 

5556 "half-participle": "non-finite", # e.g. važiuoti/Lithuanian/Verb 

5557 "hangeul": "script", # Korean script 

5558 "hanja": "script", # Han character script (Chinese characters) to write Korean 

5559 "hard": "misc", # sladek/Slovene 

5560 "hellenism": "misc", 

5561 "hidden-n": "class", # Mongolian declension 

5562 "hiragana": "script", # Japanese syllabic spelling for native words 

5563 "historic": "tense", # Grammatical tense/mood for retelling past events 

5564 "historical": "misc", # Relating to history 

5565 "honorific": "register", # Formality/politeness degree of verbs etc 

5566 "hortative": "mood", # Verb mood 

5567 "humble": "register", 

5568 "humorous": "register", 

5569 "hypernym": "misc", 

5570 "hypercorrect": "misc", 

5571 "hyponym": "misc", 

5572 "hypothetical": "mood", # Verb mood (e.g., Japanese) 

5573 "ideophonic": "misc", 

5574 "idiomatic": "misc", 

5575 "if-not-form": "mood", # e.g. hojiwa/Swahili 

5576 "if-when-form": "mood", # e.g. hojiwa/Swahili 

5577 "illative": "case", # Case 

5578 "imperative": "mood", # Mood 

5579 "imperative-only": "misc", 

5580 "imperfect": "tense", # Past tense in various languages 

5581 "imperfect-se": "misc", # Spanish se/ra distinction 

5582 "imperfective": "aspect", # Verb aspect (action not completed) 

5583 "impersonal": "person", # Verb form, e.g., Portuguese impersonal infinitive 

5584 "impolite": "register", # Politeness degree of verbs etc 

5585 "imitating": "misc", # imitating X 

5586 "in-certain-phrases": "misc", 

5587 "in-compounds": "misc", 

5588 "in-plural": "misc", 

5589 "in-indicative": "misc", 

5590 "in-conditional": "misc", 

5591 "in-variation": "misc", # E.g. crush,WiFi,lhama,tsunami/Portuguese, 

5592 "inalienable": "possession", # Inablienable possession: body parts etc; Choctaw, Ojibwe.. 

5593 "inanimate": "category", 

5594 "including": "misc", 

5595 "includes-article": "misc", # Word form includes article 

5596 "inclusive": "person", # inclusive vs. exclusive first-person 

5597 "indeclinable": "class", 

5598 "indefinite": "referent", 

5599 "independent": "misc", # Verb form, e.g., gikaa/Ojibwe 

5600 "indeterminate": "misc", # Polish verbs (similar to "abstract" in Russian) 

5601 "indicative": "mood", # Indicative mood 

5602 "indirect": "aspect", # Verb form, e.g., بونا/ 

5603 "indirect-object": "case", # Case for indirect object 

5604 "inessive": "case", # Case 

5605 "inferential": "mood", # Verb form (w/ aorist), e.g. -ekalmak/Turkish 

5606 "infinitive": "non-finite", # Verb form 

5607 "infinitive-aorist": "non-finite", # e.g. περπατάω/Greek non-finite form 

5608 "infinitive-da": "non-finite", # Estonian: indicative active negative imperfect / indicative active pluperfect / imperative active present (non-2sg) / active perfect (hypothetical action - general action) 

5609 "infinitive-i": "non-finite", # Finnish 

5610 "infinitive-i-long": "non-finite", # Finnish 

5611 "infinitive-ii": "non-finite", # Finnish 

5612 "infinitive-iii": "non-finite", # Finnish 

5613 "infinitive-iv": "non-finite", # Finnish 

5614 "infinitive-ma": "non-finite", # Estonian: positive imperfect, quotative (has happened, is happening, or will happen) / Moksha 

5615 "infinitive-mda": "non-finite", # Moksha 

5616 "infinitive-v": "non-finite", # Finnish 

5617 "infinitive-zu": "non-finite", # German 

5618 "infix": "pos", 

5619 "inferred": "mood", 

5620 "inflected": "misc", # Marks inflected form, constrast to uninflected (e.g., Dutch) 

5621 "inflected-like": "misc", # seleen/Limburgish 

5622 "informal": "register", # Formality/politeness degree of verbs etc 

5623 "initialism": "misc", 

5624 "injunctive": "mood", # Verb form, e.g., पुस्नु/Nepali 

5625 "instructive": "case", # Case 

5626 "instrumental": "case", # Case 

5627 "iterative": "misc", 

5628 "intensifier": "misc", # In participle of intensification, e.g., talamaq 

5629 "intentive": "mood", # Verb form, e.g., patjaṉi 

5630 "interfix-j": "misc", # Greenlandic: adds -j- after long vowel 

5631 "interjection": "misc", 

5632 "interrogative": "mood", 

5633 "intransitive": "transitivity", 

5634 "invariable": "misc", 

5635 "invertive": "case", # Case? (e.g., Сотрэш/Adyghe) 

5636 "involuntary": "mood", # Verb form, e.g., khitan/Indonesian 

5637 "ionic": "misc", # XXX ??? 

5638 "ironic": "misc", 

5639 "irrealis": "mood", # Verb form, e.g., たたかう/Japanese 

5640 "irregular": "misc", # Word has irregular inflection 

5641 "irregular-pronunciation": "misc", # Kanji or similar pronunciation irregular 

5642 "italics": "misc", # Used in head form to indicate italic character variant 

5643 "iō-variant": "misc", # e.g. horior/Latin, interiicio/Latin 

5644 "jargon": "register", 

5645 "jussive": "mood", # Verb mood for orders, commanding, exhorting (subjunctively) 

5646 "kanji": "misc", # Used in word head for some Japanese symbols 

5647 "katakana": "script", # Japanese syllabic spelling for foreign words 

5648 "krama": "register", # Javanese register (polite form) 

5649 "krama-ngoko": "register", # Javanese register (neutral, without polite) 

5650 "kyūjitai": "detail", # Traditional Japanese Kanji (before 1947) 

5651 "l-participle": "non-finite", # dati/Proto-Slavic 

5652 "lative": "case", # Case, e.g., тіл/Khakas 

5653 "lenition": "misc", 

5654 "letter": "misc", 

5655 "letter-name": "misc", 

5656 "limitative": "mood", # Verb form, e.g., ϯϩⲉ/Coptic 

5657 "literally": "misc", 

5658 "literary": "misc", 

5659 "locative": "case", 

5660 "locative-qualitative": "case", 

5661 "long-form": "misc", # Verb forms, отъпоустити/Old Church Slavonic; long past participle e.g. anexar/Portuguese 

5662 "lowercase": "misc", 

5663 "main-clause": "misc", # e.g., omzagen/Dutch 

5664 "mainly": "misc", 

5665 "majestic": "register", # Referring to kings, queens, presidents, God 

5666 "masculine": "gender", # Grammatial gender see feminine, neuter, common, class-* etc. 

5667 "masculine-usually": "gender", # m/f, but usually masculine 

5668 "material": "misc", 

5669 "matronymic": "misc", 

5670 "medial": "misc", 

5671 "mediopassive": "voice", 

5672 "meliorative": "misc", # XXX See essere/Italian/Noun word head 

5673 "metaphoric": "misc", 

5674 "metonymically": "misc", 

5675 "metrically": "misc", # Used in Sanskrit word heads 

5676 "mi-form": "misc", # Malagasy verbs 

5677 "middle": "voice", # At least middle voice (cf. active, passive) 

5678 "middle-infinitive": "non-finite", 

5679 "mildly": "misc", 

5680 "misconstruction": "misc", # Used for e.g. incorrect Latin plurals 

5681 "misspelling": "misc", 

5682 "mixed": "misc", 

5683 "mixedcase": "misc", 

5684 "mnemonic": "misc", 

5685 "modal": "misc", 

5686 "modern": "misc", 

5687 "modified": "misc", # Noun form, e.g., dikko/Sidamo (similar to person?) 

5688 "monopersonal": "misc", 

5689 "morpheme": "misc", 

5690 "morse-code": "misc", 

5691 "motive-form": "mood", # Verb form for Korean (e.g., 조사하다) 

5692 "multiplicative": "case", # adverbial case in Finnish 

5693 "multiword-construction": "misc", # complex tenses in French/English conjugation 

5694 "mutated": "misc", 

5695 "mutation": "misc", 

5696 "mutation-aspirate": "misc", 

5697 "mutation-mixed": "misc", 

5698 "mutation-nasal": "misc", 

5699 "mutation-radical": "misc", # "radical" in mutation tables, e.g. hun/Welsh 

5700 "mutation-soft": "misc", # At least Welsh 

5701 "name": "misc", 

5702 "narrowly": "misc", 

5703 "natural": "misc", 

5704 "necessitative": "mood", # Verb form in some languages 

5705 "negated-with": "misc", # Indicates how word is negated, e.g., ϣⲗⲏⲗ/Coptic 

5706 "negative": "polarity", # Indicates negation of meaning (nominal or verbal) 

5707 "neologism": "misc", 

5708 "neuter": "gender", # Gender, cf. masculine, feminine, common-gender etc. 

5709 "next": "misc", # Next value in sequence (number, letter, etc.) 

5710 "no-absolute": "misc", # No aboslute form; femri/Icelandic 

5711 "no-auxiliary": "misc", # No auxiliary needed for verb (?); lavarsi/Italian 

5712 "no-comparative": "misc", # The word has no comparative form 

5713 "no-construct-forms": "misc", # The word has no construct forms 

5714 "no-definite": "misc", # Danish "no definite forms" 

5715 "no-diminutive": "misc", # No diminutive form (goeste/West Flemish) 

5716 "no-feminine": "misc", # No feminine form (ácimo/Spanish) 

5717 "no-first-person-singular-past-historic": "misc", # Italian 

5718 "no-first-person-singular-present": "misc", # Spanish (only third person?) 

5719 "no-first-person-singular-preterite": "misc", # Spanish (only third person?) 

5720 "no-genitive": "misc", # The word has no genitive form 

5721 "no-gloss": "misc", # This sense has no glosses 

5722 "no-gradation": "gradation", # No consonant gradation 

5723 "no-imperfective": "misc", # No imperfective form (исходить/Russian) 

5724 "no-infinitive": "misc", # No infinitive form (måste/Swedish) 

5725 "no-nominative": "misc", # The word has no nominative form (from this base) 

5726 "no-nominative-plural": "misc", # The word has no nominative plural 

5727 "no-past": "misc", # No simple past form" 

5728 "no-past-participle": "misc", # The word has no past participle 

5729 "no-perfect": "misc", # The word has no perfect/perfective aspect/form 

5730 "no-plural": "misc", # The word has no plural form (= singular only) 

5731 "no-possessor": "misc", # No possessor in possessive hajallan/Finnish 

5732 "no-present-participle": "misc", # The word has no present participle 

5733 "no-second-person-singular-imperative": "misc", # No imperative 

5734 "no-singulative": "misc", # no singulative form 

5735 "no-short-form": "misc", # no short forms (Russian) 

5736 "no-superlative": "misc", # The word has no superlative form 

5737 "no-supine": "misc", # The word has no supine form 

5738 "no-third-person-singular-past-historic": "misc", # Italian 

5739 "no-third-person-singular-present": "misc", # mittagessen/German 

5740 "nominal": "pos", 

5741 "nominal-state": "misc", 

5742 "nominative": "case", 

5743 "nomino-accusative": "misc", # 𒀀𒄿𒅖/Hittite XXX same as nominate/accusative??? 

5744 "non-aspectual": "aspect", # E.g., भूलना/Hindi 

5745 "non-durative": "misc", # non-durative sentence, e.g., ϣⲗⲏⲗ/Coptic 

5746 "non-numeral": "misc", # Assamese noun forms 

5747 "non-past": "tense", # Verb tense (e.g., Korean) 

5748 "non-prospective": "misc", # e.g. götürmek/Turkish 

5749 "non-scientific": "misc", 

5750 "non-subject": "misc", # ishno'/Chickasaw 

5751 "nonce-word": "misc", 

5752 "nondeferential": "misc", 

5753 "nonstandard": "dialect", 

5754 "nonvirile": "category", 

5755 "not-clause-initial": "misc", 

5756 "not-comparable": "category", 

5757 "not-mutable": "misc", 

5758 "not-translated": "misc", 

5759 "not-yet-form": "tense", # e.g. hojiwa/Swahili 

5760 "noun": "pos", 

5761 "noun-from-adj": "derivation", 

5762 "noun-from-noun": "derivation", # Greenlandic: suffix derives nominal from nominal 

5763 "noun-from-verb": "derivation", # Greenlandic: suffix derives nominal from verb 

5764 "numeral": "pos", # Numeral part-of-speech; also Assamese noun forms 

5765 "numeral-tones": "misc", 

5766 "obligative": "mood", # Verb form (e.g., Azerbaijani) 

5767 "object-concord": "misc", # Verb form includes object-based inflection 

5768 "object-first-person": "object", # Swahili object concords, Spanish combined-form 

5769 "object-second-person": "object", 

5770 "object-third-person": "object", 

5771 "object-singular": "object", 

5772 "object-plural": "object", 

5773 "object-definite": "object", # Object is definite, e.g. fut/Hungarian 

5774 "object-indefinite": "object", # Object is indefinite 

5775 "object-class-1": "object", # Swahili object class for object concord 

5776 "object-class-2": "object", 

5777 "object-class-3": "object", 

5778 "object-class-4": "object", 

5779 "object-class-5": "object", 

5780 "object-class-6": "object", 

5781 "object-class-7": "object", 

5782 "object-class-8": "object", 

5783 "object-class-9": "object", 

5784 "object-class-10": "object", 

5785 "object-class-11": "object", 

5786 "object-class-12": "object", 

5787 "object-class-13": "object", 

5788 "object-class-14": "object", 

5789 "object-class-15": "object", 

5790 "object-class-16": "object", 

5791 "object-class-17": "object", 

5792 "object-class-18": "object", 

5793 "object-masculine": "object", # Pashto verbs 

5794 "object-feminine": "object", 

5795 "objective": "case", # Case, used as an object 

5796 "oblique": "case", # Apparently like case form (e.g., Hindi) 

5797 "obsolete": "dialect", 

5798 "obviative": "referent", # Referent is not the most salient one, cf. proximal, distal 

5799 "offensive": "register", 

5800 "often": "misc", 

5801 "one-termination": "misc", 

5802 "onomatopoeic": "misc", 

5803 "oppositive": "misc", # expresses contrariety 

5804 "optative": "misc", 

5805 "ordinal": "misc", 

5806 "parasynonym": "misc", 

5807 "parenthetic": "misc", 

5808 "participle": "non-finite", 

5809 "participle-1": "non-finite", # e.g. saprast/Latvian/Verb 

5810 "participle-2": "non-finite", 

5811 "participle-3": "non-finite", 

5812 "participle-4": "non-finite", 

5813 "particle": "pos", 

5814 "partitive": "case", # Case 

5815 "passive": "voice", 

5816 "passive-mostly": "misc", # Attested mostly in the passive 

5817 "past": "tense", 

5818 "past-future": "tense", # Future in the past 

5819 "past-recent": "tense", 

5820 "past-remote": "tense", 

5821 "patronymic": "misc", 

5822 "paucal": "number", # cf. singular, plural, dual, trial 

5823 "pausal": "misc", # Relates to prosody/pronunciation? 

5824 "pejorative": "misc", 

5825 "perfect": "tense", # Tense/verb form, e.g., in Finnish 

5826 "perfect-i": "tense", # E.g., talamaq/Azerbaijani 

5827 "perfect-ii": "tense", # E.g., talamaq/Azerbaijani 

5828 "perfective": "aspect", # Verb aspect 

5829 "person": "category", 

5830 "personal": "misc", # Type of pronoun; Verb form (e.g., Portuguese personal infinitive) 

5831 "phoneme": "misc", 

5832 "phrasal": "misc", 

5833 "phrase": "misc", 

5834 "physical": "misc", 

5835 "pin-pen-merger": "misc", 

5836 "place": "misc", 

5837 "pluperfect": "tense", # Tense/verb form 

5838 "pluperfect-i": "tense", # воштыны'/Udmurt 

5839 "pluperfect-ii": "tense", 

5840 "plural": "number", # Number, cf. sigular, dual, trial 

5841 "plural-of": "detail", # Plural form of something 

5842 "plural-of-variety": "misc", # Plural indicating different kinds of things (Arabic) 

5843 "plural-only": "misc", # Word only manifested in plural in this sense 

5844 "plural-normally": "misc", # Usually plural, but singular may be possible 

5845 "poetic": "misc", 

5846 "polite": "register", # Politeness degree of verbs etc 

5847 "polytonic": "misc", 

5848 "positive": "degree", # opposite of negative (usually unattested); degree 

5849 "possessed-form": "misc", # Marks object that is possessed, cf. possessed 

5850 "possessive": "possession", # Possession (marks who possesses) 

5851 "possessed-single": "possession", # Possessive with single possessed 

5852 "possessed-many": "possession", # Possessive with multiple possessed 

5853 "possessed-two": "possession", # Two possessed, Mansi 

5854 "possessed-masculine": "possession", # Possessive with masculine possessed 

5855 "possessed-feminine": "possession", # Possessive with feminine possessed 

5856 "possessed-common": "possession", # Possessive with common-g possessed 

5857 "possessed-neuter": "possession", # Possessive with neuter possessed 

5858 "possibly": "misc", 

5859 "postpositional": "misc", 

5860 "potential": "mood", # Verb mood 

5861 "praenominal": "misc", 

5862 "precursive": "mood", # Verb form, e.g. ϯϩⲉ/Coptic 

5863 "predicative": "case", # Adjective predicate-only form/use 

5864 "prefix": "pos", 

5865 "preparative": "aspect", # Verb form, e.g., ᠵᡠᠸᡝᡩᡝᠮᠪᡳ/Manchu 

5866 "prepositional": "misc", 

5867 "present": "tense", # Verb tense 

5868 "present-rare": "misc", # Present tense is rare 

5869 "presumptive": "mood", # Verb mood, e.g., गरजना/Hindi 

5870 "preterite": "tense", # Verb tense (action in the past, similar to simple past) 

5871 "preterite-present": "tense", # word where present&preterite forms look opposite 

5872 "preterite-perfect": "tense", # trapassato remoto ripromettersi/Italian 

5873 "preterite-i": "tense", # воштыны/Udmurt 

5874 "preterite-ii": "tense", 

5875 "pretonic": "misc", # Precedes stressed syllable 

5876 "previous": "misc", # Previous value in sequence (number, letter, etc.) 

5877 "proclitic": "misc", 

5878 "progressive": "aspect", # Verb form, e.g., પચવું/Gurajati 

5879 "prohibitive": "mood", # Verb form (negative imperative), e.g., Old Armenian 

5880 "prolative": "case", 

5881 "pronominal": "misc", 

5882 "pronominal-state": "misc", 

5883 "pronoun": "pos", 

5884 "pronoun-included": "misc", 

5885 "pronunciation-spelling": "misc", 

5886 "proper-noun": "pos", 

5887 "proscribed": "misc", 

5888 "prosecutive": "case", # Case (move along a surface or way); Greenlandic -nnguaq 

5889 "prospective": "misc", # E.g., götürmek/Turkish 

5890 "prothesis": "misc", 

5891 "prothesis-h": "misc", 

5892 "prothesis-t": "misc", 

5893 "prototonic": "misc", # E.g., dofuissim/Old Irish 

5894 "proximal": "referent", # Demonstrative referent is far, cf. distal, obviative 

5895 "purposive": "mood", # Verb form, e.g., patjaṉi 

5896 "quadral": "misc", 

5897 "quantified": "misc", # bat/Jamaican Creole (head form) 

5898 "quotative": "mood", # Verb mood (marks quoted speech keeping orig person/tense) 

5899 "radical": "detail", # Used in Chinese characters 

5900 "radical+strokes": "detail", # Used in Chinese characters 

5901 "rare": "misc", 

5902 "realis": "mood", # Verb form, e.g., たたかう/Japanese 

5903 "reason": "mood", # Verb form, e.g., উঘাল/Assamese 

5904 "recently": "misc", # Used in Recently complete, e.g., {ligpit,magbukid}/Tagalog 

5905 "reciprocal": "misc", # Mutual action (board sense reflexive) 

5906 "reconstruction": "misc", # This word/sense is a reconstruction for a dead language 

5907 "reduced": "misc", # de/Central Franconian (XXX merge with e.g. clipping?) 

5908 "reduplication": "misc", 

5909 "reflexive": "misc", 

5910 "reflexive-of": "detail", # Reflexive form of something 

5911 "regional": "misc", 

5912 "relational": "misc", 

5913 "relative": "person", # At least gp/Egyptian, nigh/Irish verb forms; conjunctions 

5914 "renarrative": "mood", # Verb form (e.g. Bulgarian) 

5915 "replacive": "misc", # Greenlandic suffixes 

5916 "reported": "mood", # Verb forms for reported speech 

5917 "resultative": "misc", # partciple in Armenian (state resulting from action) 

5918 "retronym": "misc", 

5919 "revised": "misc", # Used in many Korean words, is this same as revised-jeon? 

5920 "revised-jeon": "misc", 

5921 "rhetoric": "misc", 

5922 "romanization": "detail", # Latin character version of other script 

5923 "root": "misc", 

5924 "sarcastic": "misc", 

5925 "second-person": "person", 

5926 "second-person-semantically": "person", # semantically second person 

5927 "secular": "misc", # Contrast with Ecclesiastical, Tham, etc 

5928 "self-depreciating": "misc", # Expression is self-depreciating 

5929 "semelfactive": "misc", 

5930 "sentence-case": "misc", # дь/Yakut 

5931 "sentence-final": "misc", # Korean verb forms (broad category) 

5932 "separable": "misc", # Used for separable verbs, e.g. omzagen/Dutch 

5933 "separative": "case", # e.g. keulemmaksi/Finnish 

5934 "sequence": "misc", 

5935 "sequential": "misc", 

5936 "shinjitai": "misc", # Simplified Japanese Kanji (after 1947) 

5937 "short-form": "misc", # Verb forms, отъпоустити/Old Church Slavonic; Portuguese short past participle e.g. anexar/Portuguese 

5938 "si-perfective": "misc", 

5939 "simplified": "misc", 

5940 "simultaneous": "misc", # simultaneous converb, e.g. խածնել/Armenian 

5941 "singular": "number", # Number, cf. plural, dual, trial, paucal 

5942 "singular-normally": "misc", 

5943 "singular-only": "misc", 

5944 "singulative": "misc", # Individuation of a collective or mass noun, like number 

5945 "situative": "case", # expressing location of things in comparison with one another 

5946 "slang": "register", 

5947 "slur": "misc", 

5948 "sociative": "case", # Case?, e.g., மரம்/Tamil 

5949 "soft": "misc", # najslajši/slovene 

5950 "sometimes": "misc", 

5951 "special": "misc", # Adverbial verb form in Lithuanian 

5952 "specific": "misc", # In specific temporal participle, e.g., talamaq 

5953 "specifically": "misc", 

5954 "standalone": "misc", # Without a main word (e.g., pronoun/determiner senses) 

5955 "standard": "misc", 

5956 "stative": "misc", 

5957 "stem": "misc", # Stem rather than full forms 

5958 "stem-primary": "misc", # Primary stem, e.g., दुनु/Nepali 

5959 "stem-secondary": "misc", # Secondary stem, e.g., दुनु/Nepali 

5960 "stress-pattern-1": "misc", 

5961 "stress-pattern-2": "misc", 

5962 "stress-pattern-3": "misc", 

5963 "stress-pattern-3a": "misc", 

5964 "stress-pattern-3b": "misc", 

5965 "stress-pattern-4": "misc", 

5966 "stressed": "misc", # Marked/full form, cf. unstressed 

5967 "stressed-preposition": "misc", 

5968 "strict-sense": "misc", 

5969 "strokes": "misc", 

5970 "strong": "misc", # strong form / strong inflection class 

5971 "subjective": "case", # Case, used as a subject; subject form 

5972 "subjunctive": "mood", # Subjunctive mood 

5973 "subjunctive-i": "mood", # Subjunctive i mood (German) 

5974 "subjunctive-ii": "mood", # Subjunctive ii mood (German) 

5975 "sublative": "case", 

5976 "subordinate-clause": "misc", # e.g., ϣⲗⲏⲗ/Coptic 

5977 "subordinating": "misc", 

5978 "subscript": "script", # Variant of certain characters 

5979 "substantive": "misc", 

5980 "subsuntive": "misc", # Verbs in Guaraní 

5981 "suffix": "pos", 

5982 "superessive": "case", # Case, e.g., Hungarian 

5983 "superlative": "degree", # Comparison of adjectives/adverbs 

5984 "superplural": "number", # Very many (rare, e.g. Barngarla (Australian)) 

5985 "superscript": "script", # Variant of certain characters 

5986 "supine": "non-finite", # Various non-finite forms in several languages 

5987 "suppletive": "misc", 

5988 "surname": "misc", 

5989 "suru": "class", # Japanese verb inflection type 

5990 "syllable-final": "misc", 

5991 "syllable-initial": "misc", 

5992 "symbol": "misc", 

5993 "syncope": "misc", 

5994 "synecdoche": "misc", 

5995 "synonym": "misc", 

5996 "synonym-of": "misc", 

5997 "table-tags": "detail", # Tags from inflection table, for all entries 

5998 "inflection-template": "detail", # Name of top-level template 

5999 "taboo": "misc", 

6000 "tafa-form": "misc", # Malagasy verbs 

6001 "temporal": "misc", # relating to time/tense, e.g., talamaq; Finnish adverbials 

6002 "term-of-address": "misc", 

6003 "terminative": "aspect", # Verb aspect/mood (e.g., Japanese); also case in Quechua? 

6004 "thematic": "misc", 

6005 "third-person": "person", 

6006 "three-termination": "misc", 

6007 "tone-1": "misc", 

6008 "tone-2": "misc", 

6009 "topicalized": "misc", 

6010 "toponymic": "misc", 

6011 "traditional": "misc", 

6012 "transcription": "misc", 

6013 "transgressive": "non-finite", # Verb form XXX non-finite/mood/tense? 

6014 "transitive": "transitivity", 

6015 "transitive-with-of": "misc", 

6016 "translation-hub": "misc", # Predictable compound term with translations, no gloss 

6017 "translative": "case", 

6018 "translingual": "misc", 

6019 "transliteration": "misc", 

6020 "trial": "number", # Number, cf. singular, dual, plural 

6021 "trigger-actor": "trigger", # Actor trigger, e.g., magtinda/Tagalog 

6022 "trigger-benefactive": "trigger", # Benefactive trigger 

6023 "trigger-causative": "trigger", # Causative trigger 

6024 "trigger-instrument": "trigger", # Instrument trigger 

6025 "trigger-locative": "trigger", # Locative trigger 

6026 "trigger-measurement": "trigger", # Measurement trigger, e.g., rumupok/Tagalog 

6027 "trigger-object": "trigger", # Object trigger 

6028 "trigger-referential": "trigger", # Referential trigger 

6029 "triggers-eclipsis": "trigger", # Irish 

6030 "triggers-h-prothesis": "trigger", # Irish 

6031 "triggers-lenition": "trigger", # Irish 

6032 "triggers-mutation-aspirate": "trigger", # Welsh 

6033 "triggers-mutation-mixed": "trigger", # Welsh 

6034 "triggers-mutation-nasal": "trigger", # Old Irish 

6035 "triggers-mutation-soft": "trigger", # Welsh 

6036 "triggers-no-mutation": "trigger", # Irish 

6037 "triptote": "class", # Noun having three cases (e.g., Arabic) 

6038 # ~ "triptote-a": "class", # "singular triptote in ـَة (-a)" جاذب/Arabic/Adj 

6039 "truncative": "misc", # Greenlandic: suffix attaches to last vowel, removing stuff 

6040 "two-termination": "misc", 

6041 "type-a": "class", 

6042 "type-p": "class", 

6043 "type-u": "class", 

6044 "type-ua": "class", 

6045 "type-up": "class", 

6046 "unabbreviated": "mod", 

6047 "unaugmented": "misc", 

6048 "uncommon": "misc", 

6049 "uncountable": "category", 

6050 "unemphatic": "misc", 

6051 "uninflected": "misc", # uninflected form (e.g., Dutch), cf. inflected 

6052 "universal": "misc", # universally known (καθεμία/Greek) 

6053 # Arabic seems to use "unknown" for theoretical forms not attested 

6054 "unknown": "misc", # Apparently verb form, e.g., जाँच्नु/Nepali 

6055 "unmodified": "misc", # Noun form, e.g., dikko/Sidamo (similar to person?) 

6056 "unpossessed-form": "possession", # Not possessed (often omitted) 

6057 "unspecified": "misc", # селен/Macedonian uses this like proximal/distal 

6058 "unstressed": "misc", # Unstressed (unmarked, weaker) form 

6059 "unstressed-before-j": "misc", # unstressed when next word starts with /j/ 

6060 "uppercase": "misc", 

6061 "used-in-the-form": "misc", 

6062 "usually": "misc", 

6063 "usually-without-article": "misc", 

6064 "utterance-medial": "misc", 

6065 "variant": "misc", 

6066 "vav-consecutive": "misc", 

6067 "vernacular": "register", 

6068 "verb": "pos", 

6069 "verb-completement": "misc", # Used in some Chinese words (merged verb+complement?) 

6070 "verb-form-da": "misc", # Estonian da-form XXX is this same as infinitive-da? 

6071 "verb-form-des": "misc", # Estonian des-form 

6072 "verb-form-i": "misc", 

6073 "verb-form-ii": "misc", 

6074 "verb-from-noun": "derivation", # Forms verbs from nominals 

6075 "verb-object": "misc", # Used in some Chinese words (verb+object in same entry?) 

6076 "verb-from-verb": "derivation", # Suffix modifies verbs producing verbs 

6077 "vigesimal": "misc", 

6078 "virile": "category", 

6079 "visual-rendering": "misc", 

6080 "voa-form": "misc", # Malagasy verbs 

6081 "vocative": "case", # Case? used for addressee 

6082 "volitive": "mood", # Verb form ? XXX is this same as volitional? 

6083 "volitional": "mood", # Verb mood (e.g., Japanese: suggests, urges, initates act) 

6084 "vos-form": "register", # Spanish verb forms used with "vos" 

6085 "vulgar": "register", 

6086 "weak": "misc", 

6087 "with-a": "with", 

6088 "with-ablative": "with", 

6089 "with-absolute": "with", 

6090 "with-absolutive": "with", 

6091 "with-accusative": "with", 

6092 "with-action-noun-in-elative": "with", 

6093 "with-adessive": "with", 

6094 "with-adjective": "with", 

6095 "with-adverb": "with", 

6096 "with-allative": "with", 

6097 "with-an": "with", 

6098 "with-avec": "with", 

6099 "with-ce": "with", 

6100 "with-che": "with", 

6101 "with-comparative": "with", 

6102 "with-con": "with", 

6103 "with-conditional": "with", 

6104 "with-da": "with", 

6105 "with-dative": "with", 

6106 "with-de": "with", 

6107 "with-definite-article": "with", 

6108 "with-di": "with", 

6109 "with-down": "with", 

6110 "with-ela": "with", 

6111 "with-elas": "with", 

6112 "with-elative": "with", 

6113 "with-ele": "with", 

6114 "with-eles": "with", 

6115 "with-ella": "with", 

6116 "with-ellas": "with", 

6117 "with-ellos": "with", 

6118 "with-en": "with", 

6119 "with-essive": "with", 

6120 "with-eu": "with", 

6121 "with-infinitive-i": "with", 

6122 "with-future": "with", 

6123 "with-for": "with", 

6124 "with-gendered-noun": "with", 

6125 "with-genitive": "with", 

6126 "with-gij": "with", 

6127 "with-hiri": "with", 

6128 "with-hura": "with", 

6129 "with-illative": "with", 

6130 "with-imperfect": "with", 

6131 "with-in": "with", 

6132 "with-indicative": "with", 

6133 "with-indirect-object": "with", 

6134 "with-indirect-relative": "with", 

6135 "with-inessive": "with", 

6136 "with-infinitive": "with", 

6137 "with-instrumental": "with", 

6138 "with-it-dialectally": "with", 

6139 "with-järgi": "with", 

6140 "with-kala": "with", 

6141 "with-kV": "with", # gǀkxʻâã/ǃXóõ 

6142 "with-lai": "with", 

6143 "with-locative": "with", 

6144 "with-meel": "with", 

6145 "with-negation": "with", 

6146 "with-negative-adj": "with", 

6147 "with-nominative": "with", 

6148 "with-nos": "with", 

6149 "with-nosotras": "with", 

6150 "with-nosotros": "with", 

6151 "with-noun": "with", 

6152 "with-noun-phrase": "with", 

6153 "with-number": "with", 

6154 "with-objective": "with", 

6155 "with-odd-syllable-stems": "with", 

6156 "with-of": "with", 

6157 "with-olemassa": "with", # Finnish 

6158 "with-on": "with", 

6159 "with-optative": "with", 

6160 "with-others": "with", 

6161 "with-partitive": "with", 

6162 "with-passive-present-participle": "with", 

6163 "with-passive-past-participle-partitive": "with", 

6164 "with-passive-past-participle-translative": "with", 

6165 "with-past": "with", 

6166 "with-past-participle": "with", 

6167 "with-past-participle-translative": "with", 

6168 "with-past-participle-partitive": "with", 

6169 "with-per": "with", 

6170 "with-personal-pronoun": "with", 

6171 "with-por": "with", 

6172 "with-positive-imperative": "with", 

6173 "with-possessive-suffix": "with", 

6174 "with-pour": "with", 

6175 "with-prepositional": "with", 

6176 "with-present": "with", 

6177 "with-savrtsobi": "with", 

6178 "with-su": "with", 

6179 "with-subjunctive": "with", 

6180 "with-subordinate-clause": "with", 

6181 "with-sur": "with", 

6182 "with-dummy-subject": "with", 

6183 "with-there": "with", 

6184 "with-third-person": "with", 

6185 "with-third-person-singular": "with", 

6186 "with-infinitive-iii": "with", 

6187 "with-infinitive-iii-abessive": "with", 

6188 "with-infinitive-iii-elative": "with", 

6189 "with-infinitive-iii-illative": "with", 

6190 "with-to": "with", 

6191 "with-translative": "with", 

6192 "with-tu": "with", 

6193 "with-tú": "with", 

6194 "with-up": "with", 

6195 "with-usted": "with", 

6196 "with-ustedes": "with", 

6197 "with-você": "with", 

6198 "with-vocês": "with", 

6199 "with-von": "with", 

6200 "with-vos": "with", 

6201 "with-voseo": "with", 

6202 "with-vosotras": "with", 

6203 "with-vosotros": "with", 

6204 "with-välja": "with", 

6205 "with-vós": "with", 

6206 "with-yo": "with", 

6207 "with-zuek": "with", 

6208 "with-à": "with", 

6209 "with-él": "with", 

6210 "without-article": "misc", # E.g., grüun/Cimbrian 

6211 "without-noun": "misc", 

6212 "æ-tensing": "misc", 

6213 "има": "misc", # Distinguishes certain verb forms in Macedonian 

6214 "non-human": "misc", # XXX is there already a tag for this? himself/English - KJ 

6215 "human-person": "misc", 

6216 "with-article": "with", # Mosambik/German 

6217 "before-noun": "misc", # Mama/German 

6218 "with-numeral": "with", # Radlermaß/German 

6219 "without-numeral": "misc", # Radlermaß/German 

6220 "same-sort": "number", # Wahnsinnsding/German 

6221 "different-sort": "number", # Wahnsinnsding/German 

6222 "sigmatic": "mood", # adiuvo/Latin 

6223 "dummy-column": "dummy", # in חֲתוּלָתִי‎/Hebrew, Isolated forms 

6224 "be-prefix": "misc", # laikytis/Lithuanian, multi-use prefix... 

6225 "Japanese": "script", # also script, 弧/translingual, stroke count stuff 

6226 "privative": "mood", # afrohet/Albanian 

6227 # ~ "comparative-of": "degree", # miður/Icelandic 

6228 "xemxin-assimilation": "misc", # lil/Maltese 

6229 "qamrin-unassimilation": "misc", 

6230 "with-conjunction": "with", # thathar/Scottish Gaelic 

6231 "with-pronoun": "with", # thathar/Scottish Gaelic 

6232 "unabbreviation": "mod", # jku/Finnish 

6233 "long-construct": "misc", # a ذو الحجة/Arabic 

6234 "actor-secondary": "aspect", # Tagalog thing 

6235 "inferior": "degree", # madali/Tagalog 

6236 "superior": "degree", 

6237 "equal": "degree", 

6238 "l-case": "case", # ufuy/Afar 

6239 "k-case": "case", # ufuy/Afar 

6240 "t-case": "case", # ufuy/Afar 

6241 "h-case": "case", # ufuy/Afar 

6242 "with-postposition": "with", # ufuy/Afar 

6243 # icfide/Afar 

6244 "immediate-future": "tense", 

6245 "potential-i": "mood", 

6246 "potential-ii": "mood", 

6247 "n-affirmative": "misc", 

6248 "v-affirmative": "misc", 

6249 "conjunctive-i": "mood", 

6250 "conjunctive-ii": "mood", 

6251 "consultative": "mood", 

6252 "h-converb": "non-finite", 

6253 "i-form": "non-finite", 

6254 "k-converb": "non-finite", 

6255 "innuh-converb": "non-finite", 

6256 "innuk-converb": "non-finite", 

6257 "v-focus": "non-finite", 

6258 "n-focus": "non-finite", 

6259 # qunxa/Afar 

6260 "indicative-i": "mood", 

6261 "indicative-ii": "mood", 

6262 "duoplural": "number", # niteel/Navajo 

6263 "indefinite-person": "person", 

6264 "spatial-person": "person", 

6265 "middle-voice": "voice", # अवति/Sanskrit 

6266 "inversion": "case", # დაწერს/Sanskrit 

6267 "full-form": "misc", # ichwane/Zulu, "full" and "basic" forms 

6268 "basic-form": "misc", 

6269 "possessive-substantive": "possession", # explicit possessives without possessed: father's computer -> that's father's 

6270 "unmutated": "misc", # glad/Breton 

6271 "mutation-hard": "misc", 

6272 "confirmative": "tense", # сэрээх/Mongolian, past tense + evidentiality 

6273 # also 'resultative', but that's already used 

6274 "with-ergative": "with", # a ہاوُن/Kashmiri 

6275 "with-determiner": "with", # idealistesch/Luxembourgish 

6276 "without-determiner": "misc", 

6277 "with-head": "with", 

6278 "consequential": "mood", # erakutsi/Basque 

6279 "past-i": "tense", # eh/Albanian 

6280 "past-ii": "tense", 

6281 "focus": "detail", # magwahil/Tagalog, trigger-focus 

6282 "sound-plural": "class", 

6283 "ar-infl-in": "class", # Decomposing Arabic inflectional paradigms, سحلية/Arabic,تحو/Arabic 

6284 "ar-infl-ah": "class", # a قناة السويس/Arabic حماة/Arabic 

6285 "ar-infl-an-maksura": "class", # a مدى/Arabic 

6286 "ar-infl-an-alef": "class", # a سنا/Arabic 

6287 "ar-infl-awna": "class", 

6288 "ar-infl-a": "class", # a رمية/Arabic # "singular triptote in ـَة (-a)" جاذب/Arabic/Adj 

6289 "broken-form": "class", # Arabic broken-plural and broken-paucal 

6290 "sound-form": "class", # Arabic sound-feminine-plural sound-masculine-paucal etc. 

6291 "substantive-case": "case", # ананас/Chechen 

6292 "comparative-case": "case", # ананас/Chechen 

6293 "representative": "case", # a ئانا/Uyghur 

6294 "similitude": "case", # Uyghur 

6295 "v1": "misc", # verb-first, verb-second: these have a common term V1 and V2 

6296 "v2": "misc", # tèlle/Limburgish 

6297 "v3": "misc", 

6298 "intimate": "register", # ਪਾਉਣਾ/Punjabi 

6299 "accusative-i": "case", # ань/Komi-Zyrian 

6300 "accusative-ii": "case", # ань/Komi-Zyrian 

6301 "prolative-i": "case", # ань/Komi-Zyrian 

6302 "prolative-ii": "case", # ань/Komi-Zyrian 

6303 "ingressive": "aspect", # hāi/Namuyi 

6304 "experiential": "mood", # hāi/Namuyi 

6305 "premeditated": "mood", # hāi/Namuyi 

6306 "andative": "case", # motion away from something, nyanyi/Warlpiri 

6307 "nomic": "misc", # Warlpiri, no idea what it means. 

6308 "distant-imperfect-er": "tense", # être/Lorrain 

6309 "distant-imperfect-stab": "tense", # être/Lorrain 

6310 "near-imperfect": "tense", 

6311 "proximative": "case", # mahkwa/Fox, contrasted with obviative 

6312 "perlative": "case", # arnaq/Yup'ik 

6313 "gerund-temporal": "non-finite", # тодыны/Udmurt 

6314 "genitive-i": "case", # நத்தை/tamil 

6315 "genitive-ii": "case", 

6316 "locative-i": "case", 

6317 "locative-ii": "case", 

6318 "locative-iii": "case", 

6319 "locative-iv": "case", 

6320 "locative-v": "case", 

6321 "sociative-i": "case", 

6322 "sociative-ii": "case", 

6323 "gerund-i": "non-finite", # பிடி/Tamil 

6324 "gerund-ii": "non-finite", 

6325 "gerund-iii": "non-finite", 

6326 "effective": "aspect", 

6327 "affective": "voice", 

6328 "gerund-iv": "non-finite", # тодыны/Udmurt 

6329 "unwitnessed": "mood", # bolmak/Turkmen 

6330 "approximative-i": "case", # sugu/Veps 

6331 "approximative-ii": "case", # sugu/Veps 

6332 "terminative-i": "case", # sugu/Veps 

6333 "terminative-ii": "case", # sugu/Veps 

6334 "terminative-iii": "case", # sugu/Veps 

6335 "additive-i": "case", # sugu/Veps 

6336 "additive-ii": "case", # sugu/Veps 

6337 "suihortative": "mood", # ಹುಟ್ಟು/Kannada 

6338 "cohortative-i": "mood", # ಹುಟ್ಟು/Kannada 

6339 "cohortative-ii": "mood", # ಹುಟ್ಟು/Kannada 

6340 # цӏехуьл/Lezgi 

6341 "adelative": "case", 

6342 "addirective": "case", 

6343 "postessive": "case", 

6344 "postelative": "case", 

6345 "postdirective": "case", 

6346 "subessive": "case", 

6347 "subelative": "case", 

6348 "subdirective": "case", 

6349 "inelative": "case", 

6350 "superelative": "case", 

6351 "superdirective": "case", 

6352 "quantitative": "misc", # "how much" interrogative zenbat/Basque 

6353 # a ګړندی/Pashto 

6354 "oblique-i": "case", 

6355 "oblique-ii": "case", 

6356 "after-th": "misc", # wenyn/Cornish 

6357 # https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Persian_ez%C3%A2fe 

6358 "ezafe": "misc", # izofa, ezâfé, райҳон/Tajik 

6359 "tri-plural": "number", # aaombiniili'/Chickasaw 

6360 "repeated": "misc", # coymaq/Crimean Tatar 

6361 "tu-derivative": "non-finite", # pawjō/Proto-Italic 

6362 "s-derivative": "non-finite", 

6363 # birciqqo/Sidamo 

6364 # In Sidamo, nouns have a form when they're modified by 

6365 # other words in an NP, and a form when they're not. 

6366 "with-modifier": "misc", 

6367 "without-modifier": "misc", 

6368 "inchoative": "aspect", 

6369 "series-i-verb-argument": "misc", # küm-/Maquiritari 

6370 "series-ii-verb-argument": "misc", 

6371 "patient-like": "misc", 

6372 "agent-like": "misc", 

6373 "object-dual": "number", 

6374 "object-exclusive": "person", 

6375 "ablative-i": "case", # хӏайван/Avar 

6376 "ablative-ii": "case", 

6377 "ablative-iii": "case", 

6378 "ablative-iv": "case", 

6379 "ablative-v": "case", 

6380 "translative-i": "case", 

6381 "translative-ii": "case", 

6382 "translative-iii": "case", 

6383 "translative-iv": "case", 

6384 "translative-v": "case", 

6385 "patient": "misc", 

6386 "conjectural": "mood", # 노타/Middle Korean 

6387 "adjective-from-verb": "derivation", 

6388 "anaphoric": "misc", # tꜣj/Egyptian 

6389 "distant-past": "tense", # Maquiritari, Mapudungun 

6390 "transitional-past": "tense", # тұту/Kazakh 

6391 "free-state": "misc", # aɣemmar/Tarifit 

6392 "proximal-to-speaker": "misc", # nꜣyw/Egyptian/38 

6393 "proximal-to-topic": "misc", 

6394 "by-personal-gender": "gender", # Italian has started to use 

6395 # "feminine or masculine, by sense" to mean "depending on the 

6396 # gender of the person". Bataglia/Italian 

6397 "toneless-final-syllable-variant": "misc", # zh-pron template stuff 

6398 # 食物/Chinese 

6399 "no-predicative-form": "misc", # diamanten/German 

6400 "feminine-plural": "gender", # Galician with different gender dep. on num. 

6401 "masculine-plural": "gender", 

6402} 

6403 

6404for k, v in valid_tags.items(): 

6405 assert isinstance(k, str) 

6406 if v not in tag_categories: 6406 ↛ 6407line 6406 didn't jump to line 6407 because the condition on line 6406 was never true

6407 print( 

6408 "valid_tags[{!r}]={!r} - {!r} not in tag_categories!".format( 

6409 k, v, v 

6410 ) 

6411 ) 

6412 assert v in tag_categories 

6413 

6414for tag in form_of_tags - set(valid_tags.keys()): 6414 ↛ 6415line 6414 didn't jump to line 6415 because the loop on line 6414 never started

6415 print("tags.py:form_of_tags contains invalid tag {}".format(tag)) 

6416 

6417 

6418# Don't move this, notify me so that I can change some an import in 

6419# the kaikki.org regen code 

6420def sort_tags( 

6421 tags: Union[list[str], tuple[str, ...], set[str]], 

6422) -> tuple[str, ...]: 

6423 """Sorts tags into presentation order and returns them as a tuple. 

6424 This also removes duplicates.""" 

6425 assert isinstance(tags, (list, tuple, set)) 

6426 return tuple( 

6427 sorted( 

6428 set(tags), 

6429 key=lambda t: tag_categories.get(valid_tags.get(t, "unknown"), 0) 

6430 - len(t) / 1000, 

6431 reverse=True, 

6432 ) 

6433 )